Title: SOC Analyst Job Profile, Skills, Certifications, and Salary.
 1SOC Analyst Job Profile, Skills, Certifications, 
and Salary. 
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 2What is a SOC Analyst? SOC Analyst is a security 
professional who actively monitors cybersecurity 
incidents within the organization and identifies 
threats and vulnerabilities that can pose severe 
risks to the IT infrastructure of the 
organization. SOC stands for Security Operation 
Center. It is a department in an organization 
housing a team of cybersecurity professionals 
along with the SOC Analysts. The primary 
objective of a SOC team is to handle the security 
operations of an organization. SOC team can also 
be outsourced by an organization to strengthen 
their security posture.
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 3Any newbie or experienced professionals can apply 
for the position of SOC Analyst. In this section, 
we will discuss the job profile, salaries, 
skills, certifications, and training that can 
help you to forge a promising career as a SOC 
Analyst.
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 4SOC Analyst job profile The responsibilities of  
SOC Analysts include protecting the information 
assets from unauthorized access. They look after 
suspicious activities in the network and mitigate 
the risks associated with them. There are three 
levels or tiers of the SOC Analyst position known 
as L1, L2, and L3. According to experts, most SOC 
Analysts have two or more years of experience in 
IT or networking before applying for the SOC 
Analyst job role. They start from L1, and their 
career progresses from L2 and L3 after acquiring 
specific skills and experience. Apart from these 
levels, Shift Leads, Security Consultants, SOC 
Managers, and SOC Engineers are within a Security 
Operation Center. SOC Engineers are software and 
hardware specialists responsible for the 
maintenance and development of the systems and 
tools used by the analysts. The SOC Shift Leads 
are responsible for formulating, implementing, 
and documenting appropriate methodologies. They 
instruct the junior members of the SOC team in 
handling security incidents. At the top of the 
hierarchy, SOC Managers look after the security 
operations and are responsible for hiring and 
training the SOC staff. In case of a significant 
security risk, they directly manage the team.
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 5- Skills required for a SOC Analyst job role 
 - Following are the skills required for a SOC 
analyst job role  - Network Defending  Networks are more prone to 
cyberattacks as they are actively connected to 
the internet. Cybercriminals often target 
networks and exploit the vulnerabilities present 
in them. Therefore, securing the network 
infrastructure of an organization is the primary 
task of SOC Analysts. He/She must be well-versed 
with how the network functions and how to defend 
it from potential threats. The network defending 
skills facilitate them to monitor, detect, and 
analyze the threats that can evade the network 
security posture.  - Ethical hacking or penetration testing To defend 
the networks against cyberattacks, SOC Analysts 
must possess the mindset of a hacker. The 
proficiency in ethical hacking helps SOC Analysts 
to uncover vulnerabilities in the security 
posture of the organization. In-depth knowledge 
of penetration testing enables them to test the 
web application, network, and systems for 
vulnerabilities and report them to the higher 
authorities. 
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 6- Incident response Incidence response skills are 
crucial to manage and mitigate the risks of 
cyberattacks. The objective of an incidence 
response is to reduce the damage caused by the 
cyberattacks and recover as early as possible. 
The SOC Analyst must be efficient in responding 
to the incidents and improving the existing 
security controls to prevent future data breach 
incidents.  - Digital forensics  The understanding of digital 
forensics enables SOC Analysts to analyze, 
monitor, and collect evidence of the data breach. 
The collected data and pieces of evidence are 
used to report and prevent future data breaches.  - Reverse Engineering  Sometimes attackers take 
advantage of bugs present in the software 
applications and compromise the systems. The SOC 
Analyst utilizes reverse engineering knowledge to 
check the performance of a software program and 
fix the bug in it. 
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 7Some of the specific technical skills 
include Understanding of Windows/Linux/MAC Knowl
edge of programming languages such as Python, 
Ruby, PHP, Java, Perl, and more In-depth 
understanding and implementation of Security 
Information and Event Management (SIEM) solutions 
such as IBM QRadar and Splunk Knowledge of 
fundamentals of computer networking such as 
routing, switching, TCP/IP, OSI model, and 
more Networking protocols Vulnerability 
assessment and penetration testing Strong 
communication and report writing skills are 
usefulin addressing the security issues with the 
various stakeholders in an organization
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 8SOC Analyst certifications and training The 
certifications enable you to demonstrate your 
skills and technical knowledge to employers. They 
play a critical role whether you are looking 
forward to getting new opportunities or advancing 
in your career. There are various SOC 
certifications that can assist you in gaining the 
required skills to become a successful SOC 
Analyst. They are mentioned below CompTIA 
Security  CompTIA Security is a baseline 
certification validating the skills of candidates 
to perform core technical issues. This 
certification course is perfect for understanding 
common threats, attacks, and vulnerabilities. It 
also covers fundamentals related to incidence 
response along with governance and compliance 
issues. Security certification serves as a 
perfect launchpad to kickstart your career in the 
Cybersecurity domain. CompTIA Security SYO-601 
Training
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 9CompTIA CySA  After earning CompTIA Security 
certification, you can go for CompTIA CySA 
(CompTIA Cybersecurity Analyst Certification), 
which is an intermediate-level certification 
developed for security analysts. During the 
training course, You will learn and validate the 
primary skills required for a Security Analyst, 
such as threat and vulnerability management, 
software and systems security, security 
operations, and monitoring and incidence 
response. CompTIA CySA Certification 
Training EC-Council Certified Security Analyst 
(CSA) EC-Councils CSA certification is mainly 
developed for aspiring Tier 1 and Tier 2 SOC 
Analysts. The certification course enables SOC 
Analysts to understand various SOC processes and 
work efficiently within a SOC team. To know more 
about CSA certification, go through the following 
blog Certified Soc Analyst (CSA) What you need 
to know EC-Councils Certified SOC Analyst 
training course The following training courses 
will equip you with the necessary and most 
in-demand skills to carry out the complex tasks 
in your day-to-day work life.
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 10Infosec Trains SOC Analyst training  Infosec 
Trains SOC Analyst training program is a 
meticulously designed, practical-driven training 
course for current or aspiring Tier 1, Tier 2, 
and Tier 3 SOC Analysts. The training will give 
you an in-depth understanding of digital 
forensics and incidence response covering a range 
of SOC tools that go hand-in-hand for Security 
Analysts. To know more about this customized 
training program by Infosec Train, read the 
following blog Infosec Trains SOC Analyst 
training program IBM QRadar training  IBM 
QRadar is a crucial SIEM tool that every SOC 
analyst must know about. IBM QRadar SIEM Tool 
Training will thoroughly cover each aspect of 
this widely used SIEM platform and teach you how 
to implement and gather useful threat 
intelligence with its help. 
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 11SOC Analyst career advancement and salaries As 
mentioned earlier, SOC Analysts start their 
career as L1 SOC Analysts, and after acquiring 
skills and experiences, they progress through L2 
and L3. After honing their skills, they can end 
up working in incidence response, security 
program management, and other leadership roles.
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 12- Wrap up 
 - SOC Analyst is a challenging job profile. Just 
having the knowledge of SIEM tools and log 
management is not enough. SOC Analysts must keep 
looking at the larger picture and sometimes think 
out of the box to outsmart the intelligent and 
well-funded hackers. They must be passionate 
about their job and must possess a continuously 
evolving mindset to stay ahead in the game.  - Infosec Train offers training courses for the 
reputed SOC Analyst certifications, including 
EC-Councils CSA certification and CompTIA CySA. 
In addition to this, there are other Customized 
courses developed by our industry veterans to 
hone the skills of aspiring SOC Analysts. You can 
check the latest schedule of these courses by 
visiting the link mentioned below  - Infosec Trains SOC Analyst training program 
 - IBM QRadar SIEM Tool Training
 
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and Cyber Security domain  - High-quality technical services, certifications 
or customized training programs curated with 
professionals of over 15 years of combined 
experience in the domain 
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