What is Labyrinthitis - PowerPoint PPT Presentation

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What is Labyrinthitis

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Labyrinthitis is an inflammation in the vestibular and the cochlear nerve, responsible for regulating the balance of the body and hearing. A short brief on what is Labyrinthitis? its Causes, Symptoms & treatments has been discussed. – PowerPoint PPT presentation

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Title: What is Labyrinthitis


1
What is Labyrinthitis?
  • Labyrinthitis Causes, Symptoms, Treatment,
    Diagnosis

2
What is Labyrinthitis?
  • An inflammation or disorder in the inner ear that
    affects the persons hearing ability and makes
    him lose balance, causing loss of hearing and
    disequilibrium or vertigo is known as
    labyrinthitis. Cold, flu, a middle ear infection
    that spreads in the inner ear are some of the
    common factors that give birth to labyrinthitis
    disorder. It commonly occurs in a person when a
    vestibular nerve present in the inner ear becomes
    damaged. When a person is suffering from a
    Labyrinthitis, it makes one of the two vestibular
    nerves inflamed, which is responsible for sending
    signals to the brain for the body to function
    properly and maintain balance. A person is likely
    to deal with balance disorders and labyrinthitis
    headaches while suffering from labyrinthitis
    disease.

3
  • Consulting an expert neurologist is recommended
    as soon as you start observing any labyrinthitis
    symptoms to cure the condition. A delay in
    medical help may make the condition worse. Your
    doctor will carry a test to diagnose whether the
    person is suffering from Labyrinthitis due to
    viral infection or bacterial infection. A
    majority of patients suffering from inner ear
    infection due to labyrinthitis, find relief from
    its symptoms in a week or two and recover
    completely from labyrinthitis disorder within a
    month or two if treated on time.

4
Labyrinthitis Symptoms
  • Intense labyrinthitis symptoms may strike a
    person without any warning and pain. It may last
    for up to several weeks and disappear on their
    own.

5
Some labyrinthitis symptoms which are experienced
by patients
  • Blurry vision or distorted vision
  • Loss of balance due to vertigo
  • Feeling of lightheadedness or you may feel like
    youre floating
  • Nausea and vomiting
  • Ringing or buzzing in your ears known as tinnitus
  • Loss of hearing ability

6
Labyrinthitis Causes
7
  • The inner ear consists of tubes and sac known as
    a labyrinth which consists of hair cells,
    responsible for hearing and controlling balance.
    Some of the common Labyrinthitis Causes are
  • An inner ear infection or disorder
  • Respiratory infections such as bronchitis
  • Viral infections of the inner ear
  • Stomach viruses
  • Herpesviruses
  • Bacterial infections including bacterial middle
    ear infections
  • Lifestyle habits like excessive smoking or
    drinking alcohol
  • Parental history

8
Labyrinthitis Diagnosis
9
  • To get the right labyrinthitis treatment,
    diagnosing the underlying cause of labyrinthitis
    disorder is a must. Your doctor will carry out
    some vestibular tests like VNG, CCG, SVV DVA
    for the correct diagnosis of the underlying
    condition. In some cases, a complete physical
    examination along with neurological evaluation is
    performed by doctors to diagnose labyrinthitis.

10
Labyrinthitis treatment
  • Certain medications like Desloratadine
    (Clarinex), meclizine (Antivert), diazepam
    (Valium), Corticosteroids, etc. helps in treating
    labyrinthitis and reduces sudden strokes of
    dizziness and nausea. Your doctor may even
    prescribe you certain sedatives to prevent
    anxiety.
  •  
  • Vestibular rehabilitation therapy or
    labyrinthitis exercises are counted as one of the
    best Labyrinthitis treatment if medications
    dont show any improvements. Therapies give
    optimum results.
  •  

11
  • Make some changes in lifestyle habits by quitting
    smoking and reducing the consumption of alcohol.
  • Taking little care in changing the position of
    the head. It helps in easing the condition much
    faster.

12
  • Thanks
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