Stomach Cancer: Causes, Symptoms, Daignosis, Prevention and Treatment - PowerPoint PPT Presentation

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Stomach Cancer: Causes, Symptoms, Daignosis, Prevention and Treatment

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Stomach Cancer is well known as gastric cancer, it is identified by the expansion of cancerous cells inside the lining of the stomach. – PowerPoint PPT presentation

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Title: Stomach Cancer: Causes, Symptoms, Daignosis, Prevention and Treatment


1
Stomach Cancer
2
Stomach Cancer
  • Stomach Cancer is well known as gastric cancer,
    it is identified by the expansion of cancerous
    cells inside the lining of the stomach. This
    cancer can metastasize to other parts of the
    body, including the liver, bones, lungs and lymph
    nodes.Different sections of the stomach cause
    various symptoms and hence different results. It
    takes many years for the growth of stomach
    cancer.According to global reports and
    research, stomach cancer is the fifth leading
    cause of cancer but now the rates have been
    falling worldwide.

3
Causes of Stomach Cancer
  • According to some research, stomach cancer is
    caused by
  • Helicobacter pylori
  • Genetics

4
Risks related to Stomach Cancer
  • There are many factors that can increase your
    increase of stomach cancer
  • A diet high in salty and pickled foods
  • Smoking
  • Exposure to asbestos
  • Long-term stomach inflammation
  • Pernicious anemia
  • Stomach polyps

5
Prevention
  • Avoid smoking
  • Regular exercise
  • Eat more fruits and vegetables
  • Avoid less smoked or pickled foods
  • Wear protective garments if working in coal
    mining, industries, etc.

6
How is stomach cancer diagnosed?
  • To find the existence and severity of stomach
    cancer, many tests and procedures are available
  • Gastroscopic Exam
  • Imaging Tests
  • Barium Meal X-ray
  • Laparoscopy
  • CT Scan or PET Scan
  • Upper Endoscopy

7
Symptoms of Stomach Cancer
  • In the early stages of stomach cancer, many
    signs and symptoms are hard to recognize. Some of
    the main signs and symptoms of stomach cancer
    are
  • Feeling bloated after meals
  • Fatigue
  • Stomach pain
  • Loss of appetite
  • Persistent vomiting
  • Unexplained, persistent nausea

8
How is stomach cancer treated?
  • Surgery - Depending on the stage and type of
    stomach cancer, surgery may be done to eliminate
    the cancer and part or nearby affected lymph
    nodes.
  • Chemotherapy - Inoculated via mouth as pills or
    into a vein, anti-cancer drugs are being utilized
    by chemotherapy during the treatment of stomach
    cancer.
  • Radiation Therapy - Radiation therapy uses
    powerful particles and rays to kill cancer cells
    in a particular area of the body.
  • Targeted Therapies - There are certain targeted
    therapies and drugs that can help stop or slow
    the spread and growth of cancer cells.

9
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