Treatment/Remedies of Headache Pain - PowerPoint PPT Presentation

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Treatment/Remedies of Headache Pain

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The World Health Organization (WHO) reports that almost half of all adults worldwide will experience a headache in any given year. A headache can be a sign of stress or emotional distress, or it can result from a medical disorder, such as migraine or high blood pressure, anxiety, or depression. It can lead to other problems. People with chronic migraine headaches, for example, may find it hard to attend work or school regularly. – PowerPoint PPT presentation

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Title: Treatment/Remedies of Headache Pain


1
Headache pain
  • By Must4care

2
Introduction of Headache
  • Headache is the symptom of pain anywhere in the
    region of the head or neck. It occurs
    in migraines (sharp, or throbbing
    pains), tension-type headaches, and cluster
    headaches. Frequent headaches can affect
    relationships and employment. There is also an
    increased risk of depression in those with severe
    headaches.
  • Headaches can occur as a result of many
    conditions whether serious or not. There are a
    number of different classification systems for
    headaches. The most well-recognized is that of
    the international headache society. 
  • Causes of headaches may include fatigue, sleep
    deprivation, stress, the effects of medications,
    the effects of recreational drugs, viral
    infections, loud noises, common colds, head
    injury, rapid ingestion of a very cold food or
    beverage, and dental or sinus issues.
  • Must4care brings treatment of a headache depends
    on the underlying cause, but commonly
    involves pain medication. A headache is one of
    the most commonly experienced of all physical
    discomforts.

3
Causes of Headache
  • There are Two types of Causes of Headache
  • Primary Headache
  • Secondary Headache

4
Primary Headache
  • Primary headaches are stand-alone illnesses
    caused directly by the over activity of, or
    problems with, structures in the head that are
    pain-sensitive.
  • This includes the blood vessels, muscles, and
    nerves of the head and neck. They may also result
    from changes in chemical activity in the brain.
  • Common primary headaches include
    migraines, cluster headaches, and tension
    headaches.

5
Tension Headaches
  • Tension headaches are the most common form of
    primary headache. Such headaches normally begin
    slowly and gradually in the middle of the day.
  • The person can feel
  • As if they have a tight band around the head
  • A constant, dull ache on both sides
  • Pain spread to or from the neck
  • Tension-type headaches can be either episodic or
    chronic. Episodic attacks are usually a few hours
    in duration, but it can last for several days.
    Chronic headaches occur for 15 or more days a
    month for a period of at least 3 months.

6
Migraines
  • A migraine headache may cause a pulsating,
    throbbing pain usually only on one side of the
    head. The aching may be accompanied by
  • Blurred vision
  • Light-headedness
  • Nausea
  • Sensory disturbances known as auras
  • Migraine is the second most common form of
    primary headache and can have a significant
    impact on the life of an individual. According to
    the WHO, migraine is the sixth highest cause of
    days lost due to disability worldwide. A migraine
    can last from a few hours to between 2 and 3
    days.

7
Cluster Headaches
  • Cluster headaches usually last between 15 minutes
    and 3 hours, and they occur suddenly once per day
    up to eight times per day for a period of weeks
    to months. In between clusters, there may be no
    headache symptoms, and this headache-free period
    can last months to years.
  • The pain caused by cluster headaches is
  • One-sided
  • Severe
  • Often described as sharp or burning
  • Typically located in or around one eye
  • The affected area may become red and swollen, the
    eyelid may droop, and the nasal passage on the
    affected side may become stuffy and runny.

8
Diagnosis of Headache
  • A doctor will usually be able to diagnose a
    particular type of headache through a description
    of the condition, the type of pain, and the
    timing and pattern of attacks. If the nature of
    the headache appears to be complex, tests may be
    carried out to eliminate more serious causes.
  • Further testing could include
  • Blood tests
  • X-rays
  • Brain scans, such as CT and MRI

9
Secondary Headaches
  • Secondary Headaches Are Symptoms That Happen When
    Another Condition Stimulates The Pain-sensitive
    Nerves Of The Head. In Other Words, The Headache
    Symptoms Can Be Attributed To Another Cause. A
    Wide Range Of Different Factors Can Cause
    Secondary Headaches.
  • Alcohol-induced Hangover
  • Brain Tumor
  • Blood Clots
  • Bleeding In Or Around The Brain
  • Brain Freeze, Or Ice-cream Headaches
  • Carbon Monoxide Poisoning
  • Concussion
  • Dehydration
  • Glaucoma
  • Teeth-grinding At Night
  • Influenza
  • Overuse Of Pain Medication, Known As Rebound
    Headaches
  • Panic Attacks
  • Stroke

10
Treatment/Remedies
  • The most common ways of treating headaches are
    rest and pain relief medication.
  • Generic pain relief medication is available over
    the counter (OTC), or doctors can prescribe
    preventative medication, such as
    tricyclic antidepressants, serotonin receptor
    agonists, anti-epileptic drugs,
    and beta-blockers.
  • It is important to follow the doctor's advice
    because overusing pain relief medication can lead
    to rebound headaches. The treatment of rebound
    headaches involves the reducing or stopping pain
    relief medication. In extreme cases, a short
    hospital stay may be needed to manage withdrawal
    safely and effectively.

11
Alternative Treatments/Remedies
  • Several alternative forms of treatment for
    headaches are available, but it is important to
    consult a doctor before making any major changes
    or beginning any alternative forms of treatment.
  • Alternative approaches include
  • acupuncture
  • cognitive behavior therapy
  • herbal and nutritional health products
  • hypnosis
  • meditation

12
God Bless Us
13
For More Information Please Visit
  • http//must4care.com
  • https//www.facebook.com/Must4care/
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