An even function is symmetric with respect to the yaxis' For any x value plugged into the function, - PowerPoint PPT Presentation

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An even function is symmetric with respect to the yaxis' For any x value plugged into the function,

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Title: An even function is symmetric with respect to the yaxis' For any x value plugged into the function,


1
An even function is symmetric with respect to
the y-axis. For any x value plugged into the
function, you get the same height or function
value as you do if you plugged in the negative
version of x. The function on the right is an
example of an even function.
Examining a table of function values can lead
to this conclusion. For even functions f ( x )
f ( -x )
2
An odd function is symmetric with respect to
the origin. For any x value plugged into the
function, you get the opposite height or function
value as you do if you plugged in the negative
version of x. The function on the right is an
example of an odd function.
Examining a table of function values can lead to
this conclusion. For odd functions f ( -x )
-f ( x )
3
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4
Odd or Even?
5
Odd or Even?
6
Of the six trigonometric function, 2 are even and
the other 4 are odd. Even Odd Cos (x)
Sin (x) Csc (x) Sec (x) Tan
(x) Cot (x)
7
RememberFor even functions
For odd functions f ( x ) f ( -x ) f (
-x ) f ( x )
  • E1.) Find sin (-t) if sin (t) 1.
  • Since the sine function is odd, f ( -x )
    f ( x )
  • sin ( -t) sin ( t )
  • sin ( -t) ( 1 )
  • sin ( -t) 1
  • E2.) If cos (t) ¾, find cos (- t) and find sec
    (-t).
  • Since the cosine and secant functions are both
    even, f ( x ) f (- x )
  • cos (x ) cos (-x ) sec (x ) sec (-x )
  • cos ( t ) cos ( -t ) sec ( t ) sec ( -t )
  • ( ¾ ) cos ( -t )
  • ( 4/3 ) sec ( -t )

sec (-t)
8
  • E3.) Given cos (t) 4/5, find
  • a.) b.)
  • Lets look at the unit circle to draw a
    conclusion about these two questions.
  • a) Cosine values are given by the x-coordinate
    on the unit circle. Lets say that t p/6,
  • so .
  • is really just finding
    the cosine at the supplement, or, cos 5p/6 which
    is the same value only negative.
  • I could say that cos (p-t) is the same value as
    cos (t) only negative so cos (p-t) - 4/5.
  • Cos ( t 6p ) is easier to evaluate. If I know
    that cos ( t ) 4/5, and I take my angle t and
    add 6p to it, that would be like going around the
    circle 3 more times and winding up in the same
    spot again. Remember, adding or subtracting
    multiples of 2p doesnt change the value of a
    trig function.
  • So, cos (t) cos (p-t) 4/5

9
  • E3.) Evaluate sec 35 on your calculator.
  • Sec 35 1.221
  • E4.) Evaluate cot 15 on your calculator.
  • cot 15 -1.168

10
6 Trig Functions with Right Triangles
  • Sin ? opp/hyp
  • Cos ? adj/hyp
  • Tan ? opp/adj
  • Csc ? hyp/opp
  • Sec ? hyp/adj
  • Cot ? adj/opp
  • hypotenuse
    opposite
    ? adjacent

11
E5.) Find the 6 trig function of this right
triangle. ? 3 1
First find the 3rd side by the pythagorean
theorem.
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