Title: Common Operating Picture Example of Forecasts for DFW
1NAS Weather Index (WITI) vs. Combined WITI-FA and
Delta (forecast goodness)
30-day period ending 11/12/2008
NWX 100 is a normally-impacted day
Positive delta Over-forecast of traffic impact
Negative delta Under-forecast of traffic impact
Delta gt /-50 may indicate a forecast issue
November 12, 2008
1
2En-route and Terminal WITI-FA30-Day Period
Ending 11/12/2008
En route Convection E-WITI (NCWD) vs. E-WITI-FA (
CCFP)
Positive Delta Over-forecast
Negative Delta Under-forecast
Terminal Weather T-WITI (METARs) vs. T-WITI-FA (T
AFs)
Positive Delta Over-forecast
Negative Delta Under-forecast
2
9/28/2009
3NAS Wx Index Breakdown by Component Last 7
Days, Ending 11/12/2008
See discussion on Slide 5
9/28/2009
3
4TWITI, 7-Day Period Ending 11/12/2008, by
NWS Region TWITI shows potential operational
impact of IMC, Wind, Winter precipitation, and
Local convective Wx
Positive Delta (bar) over-forecast
Positive Delta (bar) over-forecast
Terminal Weather T-WITI (METARs) vs. T-WITI-FA (T
AFs)
Negative Delta (bar) under-forecast
Negative Delta (bar) under-forecast
Positive Delta (bar) over-forecast
Positive Delta (bar) over-forecast
Negative Delta (bar) under-forecast
Negative Delta (bar) under-forecast
4
5Analysis for selected airports/days
Eastern Region / BOS, Sunday, Nov 8, 2008
Under-forecast at BOS (actual ceilings, 600-700
Ft, lower than forecast ceilings, 1300-1500 Ft)
however, no impact on operations due to low
traffic demand on a Sunday
6AvMet Applications Website
For more detailed drill-down and analysis,
please go to www.avmet.com/CWITI
6
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7 NAS Wx Index (WITI) Breakdown by Cause
Explanation to Slide 3
- NAS Wx Index / WITI software can distinguish the
following factors - En-route convective weather. This shows
convective weather impact on an airports
inbound/outbound flows within approx. 500-NM
range. This component does not affect queuing
delay at the airport. - Local convective weather. This reflects how
convective weather in the vicinity (lt 100 NM) or
directly over the airport reduces airports
capacity. It may affect queuing delay. - Wind. Any time there is a wind greater than 20
Kt, or there is precipitation and wind greater
than 15 Kt, the corresponding impact is recorded.
Airport capacity may decrease, i.e. queuing
delays may increase. - Snow, freezing rain, ice etc. The corresponding
impact is recorded. Airport capacity may
decrease, i.e. queuing delays may increase. - IMC. Ceiling or visibility below airport specific
minima fog and heavy rain. The corresponding
FAA capacity benchmarks for IMC are used. Queuing
delays may increase. - Queuing Delay (No Weather) plus Ripple Effects.
No particular weather factor recorded locally for
the given airport / given hour but WITI software
computed that there would be queuing delays. This
can be simply due to high traffic demand or in an
aftermath of a major weather event when queuing
delays linger on (even as the weather has moved
out). - Additionally, Ripple Effects are recorded in this
component. For example, if ORD experiences
departure queuing delays, its corresponding
destination airports will get some additional
arrival queuing delay. - Other. Includes minor impacts due to
light/moderate rain or drizzle but
ceilings/visibility above VFR minima also
unfavorable RWY configuration usually due to
light-to-moderate winds (15-20 Kt or even 10 Kt)
that prevent optimum-capacity runway
configurations from being used. -
7
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