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My Class

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(later) local auto-regulation ( #1) Massive redistribution of blood ... Heredity (race) Diabetes. Lack of exercise. Obesity. High blood pressure. Cholesterol ... – PowerPoint PPT presentation

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Title: My Class


1

IE 553 Engineering of Human Work Dr. Andris
Freivalds Class 23
2

IE 553 Engineering of Human Work Dr. Andris
Freivalds Class 23
3
Control Chart
4
Physiological Changes During Work
  • (quick)? sympathetic ? parasympathetic
  • (later) local auto-regulation ( gt 1)
  • Massive redistribution of blood flow
  • Generation of heat
  • Secondary vasodilation
  • Fluid accumulation in active muscle

5
HR vs. Workload
  • HR correlated with work stress
  • Physical workload
  • Mental workload
  • Heat stress
  • Fatigue
  • Static work vs. dynamic work
  • Pressor response
  • Pooling of blood, fainting

6
HR and Fatigue
  • Heart rate creep
  • Brouha criterion

7
HR vs. Age and Gender
  • Predict max HR
  • HR ? with age
  • HRm 220 Age
  • HRm 209 0.7 Age
  • HRm 217 0.876 Age
  • HRm 190 0.667(Age-25)
  • Female gt males

8
HR vs. Training
  • Training ? HR, ?CO, ? VO2
  • Min program 30 min, 3x a week

9
Cardiovascular Diseases
  • Stenosis narrowing of arteries
  • Atherosclerosis thickening of artery walls
  • Arteriosclerosis hardening of arteries
  • Thrombosis blocking of blood vessels
  • Heart attack death of muscle (infarction)
  • Stroke occlusion of blood flow in brain
  • Fibrillation- random beating of cardiac muscle

10
Coronary Heart Disease
  • Age
  • Gender (male)
  • Smoking
  • Heredity (race)
  • Diabetes
  • Lack of exercise
  • Obesity
  • High blood pressure
  • Cholesterol
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