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Art Deco

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Rennie Mackintosh Eileen Gray - furniture Raymond Templier - jewellery Clarice Cliff - china Ren Lalique - glass and jewellery Ert William Moorcroft Susie ... – PowerPoint PPT presentation

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Title: Art Deco


1
Art Deco
GCSE Textiles Exam Revision Spring/Summer 2011
2
What is Art Deco?
  • Taking its name from the Paris Exposition
    Internationale des Arts Decoratifs of 1925, Art
    Deco is a style associated with the late 1920s
    and early 1930s with emphasis on richly-coloured
    and geometric pattern, new materials and styles
    and a decorative approach to modernism.

3
Style . . .
  • geometric and angular shapes
  • chrome, glass, shiny fabrics, mirrors and mirror
    tiles
  • stylised images of aeroplanes, cars, cruise
    liners, skyscrapers
  • nature motifs - shells, sunrises, flowers
  • theatrical contrasts - highly polished wood and
    glossy black lacquer mixed with satin and furs

4
Look at these curved and geometric patterns based
on Art Deco. Look at the use of bold colour.
Tour task is to design an A3pattern that could be
printed onto fabric. Remember, you can use
curved and geometric examples together on your
design.
5
Influences . . .
  • art nouveau - deco kept the nature motifs of its
    predecessor but discarded its flowing organic
    shapes and pastels for bolder materials and
    colours such as chrome and black
  • cubism -painters such as Picasso were
    experimenting with space, angles and geometry
  • early Hollywood - the glamorous world of the
    silver screen filtered through to design using
    shiny fabrics, subdued lighting, and mirrors.
    Cocktail cabinets and smoking paraphernalia
    became highly fashionable

6
The names . . .
  • Rennie Mackintosh
  • Eileen Gray - furniture
  • Raymond Templier - jewellery
  • Clarice Cliff - china
  • René Lalique - glass and jewellery
  • Erté
  • William Moorcroft
  • Susie Cooper
  • Charlotte Rhead

7
Rennie Mackintosh
8
Eileen Gray - furniture
9
Raymond Templier - jewellery
10
Clarice Cliff - china
11
René Lalique - glass and jewellery
12
Erté
13
William Moorcroft
14
Susie Cooper
15
Charlotte Rhead
16
Get the look . . .
  • Furniture - choose strong, streamlined shapes for
    furniture and in single pieces rather than
    suites.
  • Fabrics - stick to plain or geometric fabrics and
    add highlights with cushions also in one solid
    block of colour.
  • Rugs - floors would have been overlaid with a
    large rug in geometric patterns. These were often
    handmade by artists such as Duncan Grant (of
    Bloomsbury Group fame).
  • Colour - halls suit bold colour schemes such as
    silver, black, chrome, yellow and red. Creams,
    greens and beige, or oyster and eau-de-nil suit
    living rooms and bedrooms.
  • Design - the stepped profile is the epitome of
    the art deco shape, also look for zigzags,
    chevrons and lightning bolts.

17
Where to see it . . .
  • Hoover factory, Middlesex
  • The Savoy, London
  • Burgh Island Hotel, Bigbury-on-Sea, Devon
  • Eltham Palace, London
  • Miami Beach, Florida

18
Hoover Factory, Middlesex
19
The Savoy, London
20
Burgh Island Hotel, Bigbury-on-Sea, Devon
21
Eltham Place, London
22
Miami Beach, Florida
23
Further reading . . .
  • Art Deco Interiors Decoration and Design
    Classics of the 1920s and 1930s by Patricia Bayer
    (Thames Hudson)
  • Art Deco Flights of Fancy by Susan A Sternau
    (Tiger Books International)
  • The Antiques Checklist Art Deco by Eric Knowles
    (Mitchell Beazley)
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