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CIVIL ENGINEERING MATERIALS

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Title: CIVIL ENGINEERING MATERIALS


1
CIVIL ENGINEERING MATERIALS

2
CGN 3501
  • INSTRUCTOR Mang Tia, 265M Weil Hall, 392-9537
    Ext. 1463
  • OFFICE HOURS M, W F 1045 AM Noon
  • WEB PAGE
  • http//nersp.nerdc.ufl.edu/tia/
    3501.htm

3
TEXTS
  • 1. Design and Control of Concrete Mixtures by
    PCA (used as reference only)
  • 2. Lecture notes for CGN 3501 (to be downloaded
    from the course web page)
  • 3. Lab notes for CGN 3501 (to be downloaded from
    the course web page)
  • 4. Bituminous Materials by Mang Tia (to be
    downloaded from the course web page)

4
Objectives of the course
  • (1) To study the physical properties of major
    construction materials, and be able to
    effectively evaluate, select and apply them in
    civil engineering practice.
  • (2) To have hands-on experience with testing of
    materials.
  • (3) To develop effective report writing skills.

5
TOPICS
  • CONCRETE
  • Aggregates
  • Portland cements
  • Admixtures
  • Fresh hardened concrete
  • Construction practices
  • Special concrete

6
TOPICS (Continued)
  • WOOD
  • Mechanical properties
  • Hygroscopic properties
  • METALS
  • Wrought iron, cast irons steel
  • Effects of carbon content work hardening on
    steel
  • Non-ferrous metals
  • Corrosion of metals

7
TOPICS (Continued)
  • BITUMINOUS MATERIALS
  • Asphalt tar
  • Tests on asphalt cement
  • Liquid asphalt
  • Asphalt paving mixtures
  • Pavement construction
  • PLASTICS
  • Thermoplastics
  • Thermosetting plastics

8
TOPICS (Continued)
  • FUNDAMENTAL MECHANICAL THERMAL PROPERTIES OF
    MATERIALS
  • Stress-strain diagram
  • Fatigue behavior
  • Thermal stress analysis

9
CGN 3501 LAB
  • LAB INSTRUCTORS David Verdugo, Michael Bekoe,
    Simon Cuadra Oscar Calle
  • LAB SCHEDULE
  • M 300 600 P.M., WEIL 100
  • T 300 600 P.M., WEIL 100
  • W 300 600 P.M., WEIL 100
  • Th 300 600 P.M., WEIL 100
  • F 300 600 P.M., WEIL 100

10
Lab tests on
  • Aggregate
  • Fresh concrete
  • Hardened concrete
  • Wood
  • Metals
  • Asphalt Emulsion (demonstration)

11
Grade Evaluation
  • Points Grading Scale
  • Test 1 100 450.0 - 500 A
  • Test 2 100 435.0 - 449.9 A-
  • Test 3 100 420.0 - 434.9 B
  • Test 4 100 400.0 - 419.9 B
  • Lab reports and Assig. 100 385.0 - 399.9 B-
  • 370.0 - 384.9 C
  • TOTAL 500 350.0 - 369.9 C
  •   335.0 - 349.9 C-
  • 320.0 - 334.9 D
  • 300.0 - 319.9 D
  • 285.0 - 299.0 D-
  • lt 285.0 E

12
POLICY
  • No make-up tests will be given except for medical
    reasons or unless arrangements have been made
    prior to tests.
  • Lab reports and assignments are usually due one
    week following the lab or as specified by the
    instructor. A penalty of 10 per school day
    shall be assessed on materials turned in late.
  • Attendance in lab is required. If you do not
    attend a lab (with no valid excuse), you will
    receive no credit for the report for that lab. If
    you have a valid excuse, you still need to make
    up the lab by attending another lab section.
  • Class attendance will be taken. Students with a
    perfect attendance record will be given 5 bonus
    points. One penalty point will be assessed for
    each unexcused absence. For example, those with
    2 absences will have only 3 bonus points, those
    with 5 absences will have zero bonus point, and
    those with 9 absences will have 4 penalty points.

13
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16
UNITS
  • SI NON-SI
  • LENGTH METER (m) FOOT (ft)
    INCH (in)
  • MASS GRAM (g) POUND MASS
    (lbm)

17
SI NON-SI
  • FORCE NEWTON (N) POUND FORCE (lbf)
  • PRESSURE PASCAL (Pa) POUND /IN2
  • N/m2 (psi)
  • ENERGY JOULE (J) FOOT-POUND
  • N.m (ft-lbf)

18
PREFIXES
  • kilo (k) 103
  • mega (M) 106
  • giga (G) 109
  • centi (c) 10-2
  • milli (m) 10-3
  • micro (µ) 10-6
  • nano (n) 10-9

19
EXAMPLES
  • km
  • Mg
  • GPa
  • cm
  • mg
  • µm

20
UNIT CONVERSION
  • 1 lbm 454 g
  • 1 in. 2.54 cm
  • 1lbf 4.45 N
  • ENERGY
  • 1 in-lbf (0.0254 m)(4.45 N)
  • 0.113 N.m
  • 0.113 J

21
UNIT CONVERSION
  • DENSITY
  • 1 lbm/ft3 454 g / (12 x 0.0254 m)3
  • 16033 g/m3
  • 16.033 kg/m3
  • DENSITY OF WATER
  • 1 g/cm3 1 Mg/m3 62.4 lbm/ft3

22
UNIT CONVERSION
  • PRESSURE
  • 1 psi 4.45 N / (.0254 m)2
  • 6898 N / m2
  • 6.898 kN / m2
  • 6.898 kPa
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