Title: PRECISE REALTIME DIFFERENTIAL NAVIGATION USING NTRIP STREAMS FROM CONTINUOUSLY OPERATING, WIDEAREA G
1PRECISE REAL-TIME DIFFERENTIAL NAVIGATION USING
NTRIP STREAMS FROM CONTINUOUSLY OPERATING,
WIDE-AREA GNSS NETWORKS.
- Oscar L. Colombo
- GEST/NASA Goddard Space Flight Center Maryland,
USA
2COMMENTS
- NTRIP data freely available from GNSS networks
provide an invaluable test-bed for innovation. - SBAS networks now begin operations, or are under
development, in several countries, including
developing ones, while more plan to build their
own in the future. - Wide-area precise real-time kinematic positioning
(with floated ambiguities) typically needs a
long time (30min 1.5 hs) assimilating data
before the solution converges to its full
precision. - New signals (L2C, L5, P5) can help shorten the
convergence time, but their transmitter code
biases have to be corrected using estimated
values. Also the non-integer part of
un-differenced L1, L2 ambiguities could be
calibrated with data from the world-wide IGS
network, to assist wide-area point-positioning. - The IGS (or some IGS ACs) could help by
providing some, or all, of the corrections
mentioned above, much as CODE does now with the
P1-C1 biases.
3NTRIP Sites, Many Available through BKG(Mostly 1
Hz GPS data, Raw or RTCM 2.x, 3.0)
Map BKG, Frankfurt
4Some countries are developing or considering
SBAS, DGPS, Precise DGPS. More could soon join
them.
5Source BKG, Frankfurt
6USA Off-Line Test, April 2004
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9The IT Real-time navigation software has been
developed with support from the US Navy
(NSWC-Dahlgren Division)
10Spanish Sites Test, 25 February 2008
11Iberian Test Sites, April 28, 2008
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14A WORD OF CAUTIONFirst Sunspot of Cycle 24
Already Sighted
15Near Solar Max., Ionospheric Scintillation can be
a serious problem at low latitudes (Tropical
Anomaly)
Prof. Claudio Brunini, UNLP