Protist and Fungi Jeopardy

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Protist and Fungi Jeopardy
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Phun with Phyla Protist and Fungi
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Know Your Protist
1000
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1200
Protist Anatomy
200
400
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1000
1200
Know Your Fungi
200
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800
1000
1200
Ecology of Protist and Fungi
1000
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1200
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FINAL JEOPARDY
Enter your Wager Clue Investigative Forensics
of Protist and Fungi
4
Know Your Protist - 200

• Called the grab bag Kingdom, Kingdom Protista,
  divides its very diverse organisms into these
  three groups.

What are Fungi, Plant Like And Mold Like
Protists Alex?
What are Animal Like, Euglena Like And Fungi Like
Protists Alex?
What are Animal Like, Plant Like And Fungi Like
Protists Alex?
What are Amoeba Like, Plant Like And Fungi Like
Protists Alex?
5
Know Your Protist - 400

• This type of Protist is considered as Plant Like,
  but is difficult to classify as it has many
  Animal Like characteristics.

What is Euglena, Alex?
What are Diatoms, Alex?
What is Amoeba, Alex?
What are Slime Molds Alex?
6
Know Your Protist - 600

• This type of Heterotrophic Fungi Like Protist has
  2 stages. One consists of a distinct cell phase,
  the other consists of a multi-nucleated blob
  form, which may or may not look like other-worldy
  ooze.

What are Cellular Slime Molds, Alex?
What are Bread Molds, Alex?
What are Water Molds, Alex?
What are Acellular Slime Molds, Alex?
7
Know Your Protist - 800

• Due to unseasonably cold, rainy weather in
  Ireland, this type of Fungi Like Protist was able
  to cause the Irish Potato Famine.

What is a Slime Mold, Alex?
What is a Water mold, Alex?
What is a Acellular Slime Mold, Alex?
What is Hyphae, Alex?
8
Know Your Protist - 1000

• Of the 7 Phylum of Plant Like Protists, the
  following organisms make up the 4 Phyla of the
  Unicellular division.

What are Diatoms, Dinoflagellates, Golden Algae
and Euglena Alex?
What are Red Algae, Green Algae, Brown Algae and
Golden Algae Alex?
What are Red Algae, Golden Algae Dinoflagellates,
and Diatoms Alex?
What are Zooflagellates, Diatoms, Dinoflagellate
s, Euglena Alex?
9
Know Your Protist - 1200

• These Multi cellular Plant Like Protists live
  deep in the ocean and require phycobilins, a
  photosynthetic accessory pigment to harvest the
  wavelengths of light in that environment.

What are Golden Algae, Alex?
What are Brown Algae, Alex?
What are Dinoflagellates, Alex?
What are Red Algae, Alex?
10
Phun with Phyla - 200

• This Phylum contains organisms that use hundreds
  of tiny, hair like projections, attached to a
  pellicle, to move.

What is Phylum Zooflagella, Alex?
What is Phylum Ciliophora, Alex?
What is Phylum Sarcodina, Alex?
What is Phylum Euglenophyta, Alex?
11
Phun with Phyla - 400

• This Phylum gets its name due to the fact that
  the organisms in it have bioluminescence.

What is Phylum Bacillariophyta, Alex?
What is Phylum Rhodophyta, Alex?
What is Phylum Pyrrophyta, Alex?
What is Phylum Chrysophyta , Alex?
12
Phun with Phyla - 600

• This Phylums name comes from the fact that it is
  the only Animal Like Protist division made up of
  organisms that do not move on their own,
  requiring a host to parasitize.

What is Phylum Sarcodina, Alex?
What is Phylum Ciliophora, Alex?
What is Phylum Zooflagella, Alex?
What is Phylum Sporozoa, Alex?
13
Phun with Phyla - 800

• This Phylum name, found in Kingdom Fungi, means
  sac like. It corresponds to the sac like
  structure which forms in reproduction.

What is Phylum Ascomycota, Alex?
What is Phylum Basidiomycota, Alex?
What is Phylum Deuteromycota, Alex?
What is Phylum Zygomycota, Alex?
14
Phun with Phyla - 1000

• Fungi that have never been observed as having a
  sexual life cycle (no alternation of generations)
  are grouped into this grab bag Phylum.
  Penicillium is an example.

What is Phylum Basidiomycota, Alex?
What is Phylum Zygomycota, Alex?
What is Phylum Deuteromycota, Alex?
What is Phylum Ascomycota, Alex?
15
Phun with Phyla - 1200

• You may have recently eaten the complex
  multicelled Brown Algae of this Phylum, as it is
  used as a congealing agent called carageenan in
  some foods.

What is Phylum Rhodophyta, Alex?
What is Phylum Phaeophyta, Alex?
What is Phylum Chrysophyta, Alex?
What is Phylum Chlorophyta, Alex?
16
Protist Anatomy - 200
Amoeba use these streaming cytoplasmic extensions
to move.
What are Flagella, Alex?
What are Pseudopods, Alex?
What is A Host, Alex?
What are Cilia, Alex?
17
Protist Anatomy - 400
These two structures found in Ciliates allow
genetic recombination during sexual reproduction
as one acts as a storage of genes while the other
may be swapped like a primitive gamete.
What are the Sperm and Nucleus, Alex?
What are the Micro Nucleus and Pellicle, Alex?
What are the Micro and Macro Nuclei, Alex?
What are Macro Nucleus and Trichocyst, Alex?
18
Protist Anatomy - 600

• These structures of Euglena give it the ability
  to be heterotrophic as well as autotrophic.

What are Flagella and Gullet Alex?
What are Chloroplasts and nucleus, Alex?
What are Eye Spot and Gullet Alex?
What are Eye Spot and pellicle Alex?
19
Protist Anatomy - 800

• This type of Protist, which conducts nearly half
  the photosynthesis on the planet, contains this
  in its cell wall.

What is Starch, Alex?
What is Silicon, Alex?
What is Sulfur, Alex?
What is Saline, Alex?
20
Protist Anatomy - 1000

• Multicellular Plant like Protist in Phylum
  Chrysophyta have these as environmental
  adaptations.

What are Gold Pigments and Oil Storage
Bodies, Alex?
What is Gold Mitochondria And Oil Storage
Bodies, Alex?
What are Brown Pigments and Starch Storage
Bodies, Alex?
What is Carbohydrate Storage Body And Gold
Pigemnts, Alex?
21
Protist Anatomy - 1200

• Brown Algae have this root-like structure which
  anchors the Protist to an underwater surface, but
  does not transport water and nutrients like true
  roots.

What is a Stalk, Alex?
What is a Pellicle, Alex?
What is a Holdfast, Alex?
What is a Kelp, Alex?
22
Know Your Fungi - 200

• Fungi use this mode of nutrition and are
  classified based on these structures.

What are Heterotrophic, Reproductive
Structures Alex?
What are Autotrophic, Movement Structures Alex?
What are Heterotrophic, Types of Chlorophyll Alex?
What is Autotrophic, Reproductive
Structures Alex?
23
Know Your Fungi - 400

• This is the only single celled Fungus.

What is Acellular Slime Mold, Alex?
What is a Bread Mold, Alex?
What is a Penicillium, Alex?
What is Yeast, Alex?
24
Know Your Fungi - 600

• This is the most common type of Fungi, with
  approximately 100,000 species, commonly known as
  club fungi.

What are Deuteromycetes, Alex?
What are Basidiomycetes, Alex?
What are Zygomycetes, Alex?
What are Ascomycetes, Alex?
25
Know Your Fungi - 800

• Alternation of Generations means this

Fungi exist as diploid organisms and Produce
Asexual Spores during a triploid phase to make
a zygote
Fungi exist as haploid organisms that Can
produce spores asexually or can Reproduce
sexually by recombining haploid gametes with
another fungus To make a zygote
Fungi exist as haploid organisms which Can
reproduce sexually causing clones or Asexually,
by recombining genes with Another fungus to make
a zygote
Fungi exist as diploid organisms that Undergo
meiosis to produce gametes Or spores for sexual
reproduction to Make a zygote
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Know Your Fungi - 1000

• This basic unit of fungi makes the structures of
  the fungi. These specific three types are found
  in Phylum Zygomycota.

What are Mycelium, Rhizoids, Stolons And
Roots Alex?
What are Mycelium, Sporangiophores Stolons and
Stems Alex?
What are Hyphae, Mycelium, Rhizoids And Fruiting
Bodies Alex?
What are Hyphae, Stolons, Rhizoids And
Sporangiophores Alex?
27
Know Your Fungi - 1200

• For this reason, a Fairy Ring of Mushrooms is the
  largest organism on earth.

What is Underground Mycelium must search Food
out farther and farther as they Deplete organic
resources in the center, Alex?
What is Mushrooms must slowly move Further in
search of inorganic Nutrients, Alex?
What is Fruiting bodies must search out New
areas until fungi are found to reproduce
with Alex?
28
Ecology of Protist and Fungi - 200

• This type of photosynthetic Protist is found in a
  symbiotic relationship with coral (sponges) and
  helps provide a large marine habitat. Coral
  bleaching is occuring due to this Protist leaving
  a coral reef for cooler waters.

What are Brown Algae Alex?
What are Diatoms Alex?
What are Dinoflagellates Alex?
What are Chrysophytes Alex?
29
Sorry, Incorrect!

• The correct answer is Dinoflagellates
• Lose Points

Back To Menu Board
30
Ecology of Protist and Fungi - 400

• Fungis most important role in an Ecosystem is
  this.

What is as a Heterotrophic Consumer Alex?
What is as a Photosynthetic Oxygen
Producer Alex?
What is as a Autotrophic Decomposer Alex?
What is as a Heterotrophic Decomposer Alex?
31
Ecology of Protist and Fungi - 600

• One symbiotic relationship between Fungi and an
  Autotrophic organism is this.

What are Coral Reefs Alex?
What are Lichen Alex?
What are Phytoplankton Alex?
What are Fungi That Decompose
Plant Material Alex?
32
Ecology of Protist and Fungi - 800

• This organisms biggest role in the environment
  is the recycling of nutrients.

What is Penicillium Alex?
What is a Euglena Alex?
What is as a Bread Mold Alex?
What is as a Slime Mold Alex?
33
Ecology of Protist and Fungi - 1000

• An Algal Bloom is caused by this.

What is The original presence of algae and an
excess of waste and nutrients found in stagnant
water Alex?
What is The original absence of algae And an
excess of waste and nutrients Found in stagnant
water Alex?
What is The absence of algae consumers Killed
off by pollution Alex?
What is The original presence of algae And an
excess of photosynthetic Bacteria in flowing
water Alex?
34
Ecology of Fungi and Protist - 1200

• These are the similar shared roles of Protists
  and Fungi in the environment.

What is as Decomposers, Producers, Consumers
Alex?
What is as Decomposers, Pathogens Alex?
What is as Pathogens, Decomposers, Producers,
Consumers Alex?
What is as a Producers, Pathogens Alex?
35
Sorry, Incorrect!

• The Correct Answer is as Decomposers and
  Pathogens
• Lose Points

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36
Sorry, Incorrect!

• The Correct Answer is The original presence of
  algae and an excess of waste and nutrients found
  in stagnant water
• Lose Points

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37
Sorry, Incorrect!

• The Correct Answer is Slime Mold
• Lose Points

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38
Sorry, Incorrect!

• The Correct Answer is Lichen
• Lose Points

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39
Sorry, Incorrect

• The Correct Answer is
• Heterotrophic Decomposer
• Lose Points

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40
Sorry, Incorrect!

• The correct answer is Underground Mycelium must
  search Food out farther and farther as they
  Deplete organic resources in the center
• Lose Points

Back To Menu Board
41
Sorry, Incorrect!

• The Correct Answer is Hyphae, Rhizoids, Stolons,
  and Sporangiophores
• Lose Points

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42
Sorry, Incorrect!

• The Correct Answer is

Fungi exist as haploid organisms that Can
produce spores asexually or can Reproduce
sexually by recombining haploid gametes with
another fungus To make a zygote
Lose Points
Back To Menu Board
43
Sorry, Incorrect!

• The Correct Answer is Basidiomycetes
• Lose Points

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44
Sorry, Incorrect!

• The Correct Answer is Yeast
• Lose Points

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45
Sorry, Incorrect!

• The Correct Answer is Heterotrophic, Reproductive
  Structures
• Lose Points

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46
Sorry, Incorrect!

• The Correct Answer is Holdfast
• Lose Points

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47
Sorry, Incorrect

• The Correct Answer is
• Gold Pigments and Oil Storage
• Lose Points

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48
Sorry, Incorrect!

• The Correct Answer is Silicon
• Lose Points

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49
Sorry, Incorrect!

• The Correct Answer is Flagella and Gullet
• Lose Points

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50
Sorry, Incorrect!

• The Correct Answer is Micro and Macro Nuclei
• Lose Points

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51
Sorry, Incorrect!

• The Correct Answer is Pseudopods
• Lose Points

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52
Sorry, Incorrect!

• The Correct Answer is Phylum Phaeophyta
• Lose Points

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53
Sorry, Incorrect!

• The Correct Answer is
• Phylum Deuteromycota
• Lose Points

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54
Sorry, Incorrect!

• The Correct Answer is Phylum Ascomycota
• Lose Points

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55
Sorry, Incorrect!

• The Correct Answer is Phylum Sporozoa
• Lose Points

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56
Sorry, Incorrect!

• The Correct Answer is Phylum Pyrrophyta
• Lose Points

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57
Sorry, Incorrect!

• The Correct Answer was Phylum Ciliophora
• Lose Points

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58
Sorry, Incorrect!

• The Correct Answer is Red Algae
• Lose Points

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59
Sorry, Incorrect!

• The Correct Answer is
• Diatoms, Dinoflagellates, Golden Algae and
  Euglena
• Lose Points

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60
Sorry, Incorrect!

• The Correct Answer is a Water Mold
• Lose Points

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61
Sorry, Incorrect!

• The Correct Answer is Acellular Slime Molds
• Lose Points

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62
Sorry, Incorrect!
The Correct Answer is Euglena Lose Points
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63
Sorry, Incorrect!

• The Correct Answer is Animal Like, Plant Like and
  Fungi Like Protists
• Lose Points

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64
Correct!

• Add Points to your teams score!!!

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65
Final Jeopardy

• You are a forensic investigator working a
  homicide case. A famous movie star was found
  dead on a secluded freshwater lakefront beach in
  Miami, Florida after being reported as missing
  for several weeks. Foul play is suspected but
  the body is too decomposed to determine physical
  injuries. The preliminary autopsy puts the cause
  of death as drowning in the lake. However, as a
  forensic investigator familiar with Protists and
  Fungi, you have evidence which may point to
  another cause of death. Review the Autopsy
  carefully focusing on Protist and Fungi Evidence.
  

Task
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Forensic Report Findings

• Your report must include the following
• Identify all the Protist and Fungi as well as
  their Phylum names in the Autopsy.
• Based on your findings, where else may the movie
  star have been while missing? What do Protists
  and Fungi in the report indicate about the stars
  last few weeks?
• Based on the evidence, was it murder? What was
  the cause of death? Why?

Autopsy
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Autopsy Report

• Location of Body Secluded Freshwater Lake Front
  Beach - Miami, Florida
• Time of Day Discovered 715am
• Contents of Stomach Baked Potato, Clams, Shrimp,
  Crab, Portobello Mushrooms
• Microorganisms Present on Body Green, Red and
  Brown Algae Dinoflagellates Yeast Diatoms
• Toxin Report Trace Levels of Penicillin Trace
  Levels of Neurotoxin Fungi Digestive enzymes
• State of Decomposition Fungi present in the form
  of Mushrooms Hyphae present Severely Decomposed
  Body