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Serial Murder

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A serial killer is someone who commits three or more murders over an extended ... are of lower intelligence; they commit their crimes impulsively ... – PowerPoint PPT presentation

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Title: Serial Murder


1
Serial Murder
2
Serial Killer
  • A serial killer is someone who commits three or
    more murders over an extended period of time with
    cooling-off periods in between
  • In between these crimes, they tend to be quite
    normal

3
Mass Murderer
  • A mass murderer is someone who kills three or
    more people in a single event and in one location
  • Perpetrators sometimes commit suicide, so it is
    hard to determine what triggers their actions
  • Those who are caught sometimes claim that they
    can not clearly remember the event

4
Spree Killer
  • A spree killer commits multiple murders in
    different locations over a period of time that
    may vary from a few hours to several days
  • They do NOT revert to their normal behaviour
    during breaks

5
Characteristics of Killers
  • They often (though not always)
  • are solitary individuals
  • are male
  • are from a dysfunctional background
  • have been physically, sexually or psychologically
    abused as children
  • fantasized about murder during or before
    adolescence

6
MacDonald Triad
  • These are 3 indicators, or warning signs, during
    childhood
  • 1) Fire-starting, usually for the thrill
  • 2) Cruelty to animals larger animals such as
    cats and dogs, frequently for solitary enjoyment
    rather than to impress others
  • 3) Bedwetting, beyond the age when children
    usually stop

7
Types of serial killer
  • Organized
  • Disorganized

8
Types of serial killer - Organized
  • Usually, they
  • Are of high intelligence they plan crimes quite
    methodically.
  • lure victims with ploys appealing to their
    sympathy
  • have a high degree of control over the crime
    scene
  • have a good knowledge of forensic science,
    allowing them to cover their tracks

9
Types of serial killer - Organized
  • follow their crimes in the media and take pride
    in their actions
  • are socially adequate usually they have friends,
    lovers, spouses or children
  • are described as a really nice guy or as one
    who wouldnt hurt a fly

10
Types of serial killer - Disorganized
  • Usually, they
  • are of lower intelligence they commit their
    crimes impulsively
  • will murder someone whenever the opportunity
    arises
  • dont bother to dispose of the body, but rather
    leaves it at the scene
  • carry out blitz attacks, jumping out and
    attacking victims without warning

11
Types of serial killer - Disorganized
  • dont bother to cover their tracks, but keep on
    the move
  • are socially inadequate with few friends
  • may have a history of mental illness
  • may be seen as eccentric or creepy
  • may block out memories of their killings

12
Organized vs Disorganized
  • It is possible that a murderer could show aspects
    of both (organized and disorganized), but
    characteristics of one will prevail

13
Motivations
  • Visionary
  • Mission-oriented
  • Hedonistic
  • Gain-motivated
  • Power / Control

14
Motivations
  • Visionary compelled to commit crimes due to
    hallucinations or voices

15
Motivations
  • Mission-oriented The killer believes that acts
    are justified on the basis that they are getting
    rid of a certain group of people (eg.
    prostitutes) they believe that they are doing
    society a great favour

16
Motivations
  • Hedonistic They kill for sheer pleasure. They
    may enjoy the chase, torturing or abusing the
    victim while they are alive. Others may kill
    victim quickly and engage in rituals.
  • Usually there is a strong sexual aspect

17
Motivations
  • Gain motivated The killers primary focus is
    materialistic.
  • There is a fine line between gain and contract
    killer

18
Motivations
  • Power / Control This is the most common type of
    killer. The main objective is to gain and have
    power over the victim.
  • They are sometimes abused as children, leaving
    them feeling powerless and inadequate.
  • They often engage in rituals that are linked
    to their form of abuse this will temporarily
    take the humiliation away. Many sexually abuse
    their victims. As with rape, however, abuse is
    an assertion of power, not an act of lust.

19
ASSIGNMENT
  • In pairs or groups of three your task is as
    follows Profile a serial killer.
  • Pick a serial murder
  • Read through the information available to you
  • Give a summary of that persons actions
  • Determine what type of murderer they are
  • Are they organized, disorganized or both? Why?
  • Try to determine which category of motivation
  • they fall into what compels them to commit
    their
  • crimes?
  • Base your information from the power point

20
  • SERIAL KILLER - Assignment
  • Group Members_____________________________________
    _
  • Serial Killer__________________________
  • Give a summary/history of that persons actions
    /8pts
  • Are they organized, disorganized or both? Why?
    /5pts
  • Try to determine which category of motivation
    they fall into /5pts
  • Include a list of resources
    /2pts

  • Total / 20pts
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