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Aphasia

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... of Cinderella Story. Patient ... Ok, Cinderella - - I can't. Ok, Cinderella went to, septa- stepmother, ... all went except Cinderella wasn't allowed to. ... – PowerPoint PPT presentation

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Title: Aphasia


1
Aphasia
  • Carl Wernicke (1880)
  • Wernickes aphasia. Impairment of comprehension
    of language
  • Speech intact understanding of speech was lost
  • Produced by lesions
  • to the posterior part of
  • the temporal lobe (left
  • hemisphere)

2
Wernickes Aphasia (cont)
  • Speech ouptut occurs without hesitation, speech
    sounds are well formed, but the result is word
    salad
  • Speech errors include
  • Substitute words with similar meaning (semantic
    paraphasi). barn rather than house
  • Substitue words with simlar sounds (phonemic
    paraphasia). fable rather than table
  • Follow rules of production, but not words
    (neologisms). galump etc.

3
From S. Thompson-Schill
  • Transcripts of Cinderella Story
  •  
  • Patient MA (2,10)
  • She picked she, sh- she did the beginning, then
    she met this one. And then, this one.
  • You mean you want the whole thing?
  • Ok, Cinderella - - I cant.
  • Ok, Cinderella went to, septa- stepmother, with
    the sepsisters. They were like, um, sumpage,
    supa, I dont Sum you -

4
  • Ok they had the out people. They, they not in the
    beginning but the big house. Not the big one but
    the front, in the front of it, is where they
    went.
  • (The castle?)
  • Yeah, but its in the back. This is S-something.
    Where they, these and they hold this up.
  • (Scullery?)

5
  • No, its where they work. Its like there, theyre
    theyre like, they keep this do-do-doo,
    do-do-doo.
  • (The kitchen?)
  • Yeah, something like that.
  • Its where they, they

6
  • (Servants quarters?)
  •  
  • Right, well, thats what shes like. Alright?
    Yeah, thats what she shuz. Cleans this, and this
    and that and that.
  •  
  • And , she went, um, she kept cleaning
    everything. You know, cleaning this, doing that,
    doing that. Scrape, scrape, scrape.
  •  
  • Not the other ones. The sep-sisters.
  • No. They wanted to sleep, and you know, and then. 

7
  • Theyre pretty ugly too.
  • No, its not that. Its everybodys different,
    everybodys beautiful still.
  •  
  • No, its just
  •  
  • And then they went to, they went to, who was
    this?, yeah, they went to the king for the
    prince. And thats where they all went except
    Cinderella wasnt allowed to. They said she can
    go with them but after youre done with this
    cleaning and then you can go.

8
  • Patient JS (1,24)
  •  
  • Um. Uh. Man and woman. Two girls. And, and, man
    one girl. Met, get married. And uh uh man
    died. Three, three, one woman and three girls.
  • And uh, um, um, uh, one girl whole bunch of uh
    dirty work. Yeah.
  • And uh, about uh, OK uh, king uh
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