Title: Homophobia and Discrimination vs' Sexual Minorities Dr' Hong Kwai Wah Specialist in Psychiatry Chair
1Homophobia and Discrimination vs. Sexual
MinoritiesDr. Hong Kwai WahSpecialist in
PsychiatryChairman of the Board of Directors
ofNew Creation Association
2The first homosexual that I met at my clinic
in1984, was a young man, a teacher who suffered
from depression because of his struggle over his
homosexual orientation Personally helped more
than a hundred homosexuals, male or female, in
the past 25 years
3Strong compassion for helping themLots of
friends who come from this circle
4 Frank
Kelvin Tammy
USA Hong Kong
5 ???? (Same-Sex Attraction SSA)
- Homosexually oriented people is not a
homogeneous group -
- Respect each category
-
-
6Categories of People with SSA
7Ego-dystonic Homosexually oriented people
probably suffer the mostUnder double
discriminationfrom both the public and the gay
activists
8Reasons for Wanting to Change
Pressure from family or society is not one of the
most common reasons for wanting to change
9Reasons for Wanting to Change(Spitzer 2001)
10New Creation AssociationA charitable Christian
organization set up in 2004 and registered in
2005Our Aim 1. To help homosexually oriented
people who struggle with their sexual
orientation by means of religiously mediated
approach
11New Creation AssociationOur Aim 2. Educate
the public on homosexuality in the hope of
removing ignorance, prejudice and
discrimination3. Encourage the public, family(
parents in particular) and friends of homosexuals
to show love and care for them
12 Our Position1. Homosexuals are not
born to be homosexualsHomosexuality
develops during an individuals formative years
through an interaction of parenting, peer, social
and biological influences(based on current
scientific researches on homosexuality)
13 Our Position2. Change of sexual
orientation is possible, especially with the
continuing help of Christian faith
14 Our Position3. We respect the right
of self- determination and choice of an
individual whether to change their sexual
orientation or to remain status quo
15Encounter much difficulties and pressure1.
InternalHelping homosexuals change their sexual
orientation is an exceedingly difficult
taskLabor intensiveMuch love and
patienceFortunately, we have successful cases,
which serve as our positive reinforcement
16Encounter much difficulties and pressure2.
ExternalReceived personal attacks from the
pro-gay camp mostly through the mass
mediaAccused of discriminating homosexuals of
creating hatred in the community towards
homosexualsUnethical, unprofessional selling
drugs etc
17Helping the homosexuals is a meaningful and
rewarding task Your participation is important
and it is an expression of your love for them
18HomophobiaIs it common in Hong Kong ?Yes
especially if you are 35 or above
19HomophobiaUnreasonable fearor antipathy
towards homosexuals or homosexualityMore
towards male homosexuals
20Signs of homophobiaFeel uncomfortable talking
with or relating to homosexualsAnxiety ,
nervousness , fearfulness, rejection or
resentmentAvoidance behaviors
21Discrimination1. Unequal or unfair treatment
based on a persons gender identity or sexual
orientation2. An attack or punishment3. More
towards maleexample
22Violence towards homosexuals is not a sign of
homophobiaIt is an extreme form of
discriminationRare in Hong Kong
23Underlying reasons for homophobia and
discriminationIgnorance about
homosexualityMisconceptions e.g. sexual
orientation is a choice they choose to be
homosexualsDisapproval of their behaviorsout
of cultural, moral or religious reasons
24HomophobiaDiscriminationPrejudiceViolence
NO WAY
25How to remove homophobia, prejudice or
discrimination against homosexuals
26I. Systematic DesensitizationThe Way In is
the Way Out When you want to get rid of the
fear, instead of avoiding it, you ought to face
it and remove the fear in that situation Make
friends with homosexualsListen to and understand
their hardships and strugglesShows
empathyfeel what they feel
27Even if I know that you have homosexual
orientation, Ill still be your friend and
support you
Exercise
28II. Distinguish between the person from
his deedsThe saying of a mother of a homosexual
son impressed meI can still love and accept my
son even though I disapprove his homosexual
behaviors and practice
29III. Proper Understanding of
Homosexuality is necessary
30Helping people with Unwanted Sexual Orientation
?????????????
-
- 1. Gay affirmative approaches
- ????????????
- 2. Reparative/conversion/
- reorientation therapies
- ????????????
-
-
-
31Former President of the American Psychological
Association Dr. Robert Perloff
- "The individual has the
- right to choose whether he or she wishes to
become straight. - It is his or her choice, not that of an
ideologically driven interest group
32 Resources
33??????????? - ?????????? www.life-tme.org/nofear/
341. A Parents Guide to Preventing
Homosexuality 2. Shame and Attachment Loss The
Practical Work of Reparative Therapy Dr. Joseph
Nicolosi
35- Since American Psychiatric Association
- and American Psychological Association
- have laid down clear ethical guidelines
- that psychiatrists and psychologists
- should not engage in conversion
- therapies, as the potential risks are great.
- Why does NCA still support conversion
- therapy for homosexuals ?
36- Many renowned American psychiatrists and
psychologists also respect the right of choice
and self-determination of struggling homosexuals
in seeking conversion therapies
37- They include
- former President of American Psychiatric
Association, Dr. Robert Spitzer, - the former Presidents of American Psychological
Association, Dr. Robert Perloff, - Dr. Nicholas Cummings and Dr. Martin
Seligman, - the former President of the American Mental
Health Counselors Association, Dr. Warren
Throckmorton, and - Dr. Mark Yarhouse of Regent University.
38- 2. The National Association of Research and
Therapy of Homosexuality (NARTH) and the American
Association of Christian Counseling (AACC) are
also in support of treatment rights and
conversion therapies.
39- 3. APA has recently revised its policy in
- relating to this issue. APA's New Pamphlet
- on Homosexuality includes this key
- statement "Mental health organizations
- call on their members to respect a person's
- client's right to self-determination."
40- 4. Two recent studies on reorientation therapy
has confirmed the efficacy of this approach and
refuted the statement that reorientation therapy
is generally harmful
41Dr. Robert Spitzers ResearchAPA New Orleans,
May 9, 2001 New York Times
- 200 subjects who claimed to have changed their
sexual orientation from homosexual to
heterosexual (143men, 57 women)
42Commentary Psychiatry and HomosexualityRobert
L. Spitzer, M.D. Wall Street Journal, May 23,
2001
- What I found was that, in the unique sample I
studied, - many made substantial changes in
- sexual arousal and fantasy
- and not merely behavior
43Dr. Robert Spitzers ResearchAPA New Orleans,
May 9, 2001 New York Times
- Dr. Spitzer said.
- "It occurred to me that maybe the general
consensus, - which was that the behavior can be resisted but
sexual orientation couldn't be changed, was
wrong,"
44A longitudinal study of religiously mediated
changes in Exodus group participants(Jones and
Yarhouse 2007)
- Examined about 100 homosexuals who seek change
- 1. Change is possible for some
- Success conversion/heterosexual shift
15 - chastity
23 - Modest change
29 - No change
15 - Failure
12 - 2. On average the attempt to change is not
harmful
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49No Gay is born gayNo scientific researches
have proven that homosexual orientation is solely
due to genetic influenceNo gay gene has yet
been found(Journal of Human Genetics )Dean
Hamers research cannot be replicated
50"Gay gene" researcher Dean Hamer
- He was asked by Scientific American if
homosexuality was rooted solely in biology. He
replied - "Absolutely not. From twin studies, we already
know that half or more of the variability in
sexual orientation is not inherited. Our studies
try to pinpoint the genetic factors...not negate
the psychosocial factors."
51????
- Twin Studies
- Aim at examining the differences in Concordance
Rate of homosexuality in monozygotic and
dizygotic twins - the more recent and better-conducted the study,
the smaller the detected genetic influence on
SSA. The latest twin study from Finland shows
that environmental factors are more important
than genetic factors
52????
- Bob Davies Lori Rentzel ?, ????,
????????????,??? - Coming out of HomosexualityNew freedom for
men women IVP - ????,??????,????
- ??????(Konrad.J)(2000),????????,????
53????
- Nicolosi, Joseph, Reparative Therapy of Male
Homosexuality A New Clinical Approach(Northvale,
New Jersey Jason Aronson Inc., 1991) - Nicolosi, Joseph Nicolosi, Linda Ames, A
Parents Guide to Preventing Homosexuality(
Downers Grove, Illinois Intervarsity Press, 2002)
54????
- Worthen, Frank, Helping People Step Out of
Homosexuality (San Rafael, California New Hope
Ministry,2002) - Paulk, John, Not Afraid to Change the Remarkable
Story of How One Man Overcame Homosexuality(Mukilt
eo, WA Winepress Publishing1998). - Payne, Leanne, The Broken Image Restoring
Personal Wholeness Through Healing Prayer(
Westchester, Illinois Crossway Books, 1981) - Payne, Leanne, Crisis in Masculinity( Eastbourne,
E. Sussex Kingsway Publication Ltd, 1988) - Cloud, Henry, Change that Heals(Grand Rapids,
Michigan Zondervan, 1992)
55??????????
- ?? ???????? New Creation Association
http//www.newcreationhk.org - email info_at_newcreationhk.org ???? 81038010
- ????
- 1. ??????????????????
- ???????
- 2. ????
- 3. ????????????
- 4. ???????????????
56??????????
- ?????Links
- http//www.truth-light.org.hk
- ???????http//www.sexculture.org.hk
- ????? http//www.christianmentalhealth.com
- http//www.narth.com/
- ?? http//www.exodusglobalalliance.org/
- ?? http//www.rainbow-7.org.tw/enter.html
57??????????
- ????http//www.called2bfree.com/html/testmonies
.htm - ????http//www.exodusinternational.org/testimonial
s_left_ HomoSexuality.shtml - New Hope Ministries, NEWSLETTER
http//www.newhope123.org/ - ??? http//www.bagongpag-asa.org/index.htm
58New Hope Ministries, NEWSLETTER
http//www.newhope123.org/
59- ????--?????????Someone I Love Is Gay
- ?? ???.???/??.???
- Anita Worthen Bob Davies
- ??? ??
- ??????????!???????????--????????????????,???????
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