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Use the preterite to show that actions were begun or completed at specific times ... Al o r las noticias, se puso a llorar. Upon hearing the news, she started crying. ... – PowerPoint PPT presentation

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Title: Preview


1
Repaso Preterite
  • Preview
  • Preterite

2
Preterite
  • Use the preterite to show that actions were begun
    or completed at specific times in the past.
  • Time markers such as ayer, anoche, este fin de
    semana, and el verano pasado are often used with
    the preterite.

Eduardo habló con Ana anoche.
3
Preterite
  • The preterite is used with al infinitive or en
    cuanto, which mark the beginning of an event or
    situation.

Al oír las noticias, se puso a llorar. Upon
hearing the news, she started crying. En cuanto
supo la verdad, hizo las maletas y se fue. As
soon as he found out the truth, he packed his
bags and left.
4
Preterite
  • These verbs have irregular stems in the
    preterite.
  • The verbs ir and ser have the same irregular
    preterite forms fui, fuiste, fue, fuimos,
    fuisteis, fueron.

traj-
traer
sup-
saber
estuv-
estar
dij-
decir
tuv-
tener
pud-
poder
quis-
querer
vin-
venir
pus-
poner
5
Preterite
  • The meaning of some verbs can change in the
    preterite.

preterite
present
met, first saw
know(s)
conocer
found out, realized
know(s)
saber
tried to, meant to
want(s)
querer
wouldnt, didnt mean to
do not (doesnt) want
no querer
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