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Title: ServiceLearning and Other Applied Exercises for Teaching Positive Psychology in the College Classroo


1
Service-Learning and Other Applied Exercises for
Teaching Positive Psychology in the College
Classroom
  • Jeana L. Magyar-Moe, Ph.D.
  • University of Wisconsin Stevens Point
  • Stevens Point, WI
  • jmagyarm_at_uwsp.edu

2
Positive Psychology Teaching History
  • Kansas State University
  • University of Wisconsin Stevens Point
  • Special Topics Seminar Course
  • Psychology Elective Course
  • 8th Semester

3
Rationale for Applied Exercises
  • Especially useful in positive psych. courses
  • Content can be applied to all, no matter whether
    they are languishing or flourishing
  • Content is useful regardless of future career
    goals
  • Wide variety of applied activities used
  • Freedom to adjust/tweak assignments to better fit
    diverse lives of students

4
Sample Student Comments
  • Virtually all of our activities in positive
    psychology were greatly applicable to my life
    these days and it felt so good getting to work
    through them.  Especially the relationship
    things, as they made a big difference for me and
    my relationship.  Such a wonderful field of
    psychology! 

5
Sample Student Comments
  • Overall, I am very grateful for all that I have
    learned this semester. In all four years of my
    college education, I dont think there was any
    other class that had as much direct, real-life
    application as this one, and I know that I will
    continue to use what I learned in positive
    psychology even after graduation.

6
  • I do not know what is down the road for my
    family as a result of my uncles cancer
    diagnosis. As the tears pour from my eyes, I am
    really trying to put some of our positive
    psychology exercises into action. I have been
    savoring the time that I spend with those that I
    love and thanking God for every person in my
    life. I am thankful that my cousins were able to
    grow up in a very supportive and loving home with
    both parents present. I am thankful that my uncle
    has had the opportunity to meet some amazing
    doctors and nurses who are devoting their lives
    to help him hopefully recover, but keep him
    comfortable in the meantime. I am thankful that
    my uncle has lived to see the birth of his first
    grandchild just 2 weeks after his diagnosis. I am
    also very thankful for my health and my life as a
    whole. It is not perfect, and I do not expect
    perfection, but I have accomplished a lot in my
    24 years. I just wanted to give my most recent
    real-world example of putting our classroom
    information to good use.

7
Individual Applied Exercises
  • Positive Introductions
  • Gratitude Letters
  • Gratitude Journals
  • Forgiveness Letters/Finding Happy Endings
  • Letting Go of Grudges
  • One Door Closes, Another Door Opens
  • Top 10 Flow Experiences
  • Using Signature Strengths More/In a New Way
  • ABCDE Disputation
  • Savoring a Beautiful Day

8
Sample Student Comments
  • Writing and personally delivering my gratitude
    letter was one of the most rewarding things Ive
    done in a long time, not just for me, but also
    for the teacher I said thank you to. I think it
    made her feel good to hear that all the ways
    shes helped me in the past were really worth it
    and showed that her existence in life was of HUGE
    importance, especially to me. I have been in a
    good mood all week. Im glad that I delivered
    this letter early in the week because it had a
    lasting effect all week long, and hopefully it
    rubbed off on other people too. I told a lot of
    people about this wonderful experience.

9
Individual Applied Activities
  • Hope Letters
  • Gainful Employment Activity
  • Strengths Assessment of Significant Others/Family
  • Active-Constructive Responding Week

10
Sample Student Comments
  • I wanted to send you this e-mail to let you
    know that I got my hope letter that you had me
    write to myself last year in positive psychology
    class. When I read my letter, I realized that I
    was not following through with my own goals in
    life, rather, I was letting myself get
    sidetracked with unimportant and even unhealthy
    activities. I just wanted you to know that
    because of this letter I am back in school and
    back on track. I didnt think much of the
    assignment at the time, but now I see exactly why
    you asked us to do these. Thank you so much!

11
Sample Student Comments
  • Thank you for making me learn more about my
    husband and his strengths. One of his top
    strengths is justice and fairness. I realize that
    this is why he gives his employees first dibs at
    days off over the holidays before he puts in for
    his own vacation time. It used to irritate me
    because I never knew how to plan for the
    holidays. Now that I see he is simply utilizing
    one of his strengths, I actually find his
    behavior to be very attractive.

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Sample Student Comments
  • I taught my boyfriend a lesson in Positive
    Psychology last weekend.  On Friday night, my
    friend who's getting married this weekend (whose
    wedding I'm in) called and we were talking all
    about the wedding for a good 45 minutes on the
    phone.  When I got off, I was so excited for this
    next weekend and my boyfriend was just like,
    What? Okay.  He said he didn't understand why
    girls got so excited for weddings.  So, I
    explained to him first off kill-joy (and he used
    it the next day in a sentence) and secondly
    active-constructive responding.  It didn't really
    hit him until the next morning on the way to work
    and he wrote me a very apologetic email saying he
    won't kill my joy any more.  There is positive
    psychology everywhere! Thank you for teaching me
    how to have a successful relationship. He
    understands me better and we grow closer because
    of it. I only wish there was Positive Psychology
    II.

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Group Applied Exercises
  • Putting Positive Psychology Into Action Group
    Projects
  • Groups of Five
  • Choose a positive psychology construct or theory
    and develop a plan to bring these to life outside
    the classroom over the course of the semester.
  • 15-20 minute group presentations
  • 8-15 page group report of the project

14
Sample Positive Psych. In Action Projects
  • Hershey Kisses and Thank You Notes to All Program
    Assistants on Campus
  • Cookies and Gratitude Cards to All Custodians on
    Campus
  • Teaching Kindergartners About their Strengths
    Reading Them Strength Stories
  • Be Good to Your Neighbor Day (on UWSP Campus)
  • Little Things Make a Difference (door holding,
    complimenting)
  • Have a Little Fine Chocolate While You Wait
  • Gratitude Comparisons Between Children at Head
    Start and Elderly Adults in A Nursing Home
  • Teaching Children About Gratitude in a Daycare
    Center
  • Three Blessings with Family and Friends
  • Pass It On (like Pay it Forward)
  • Positive Psychology booth at the Student Center
    with Positive Psychology Take-Home Activities
    (and requesting reaction replies via e-mail)

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Service-Learning Activities
  • Habitat for Humanity
  • Salvation Army Hope Center
  • Group Fundraising Project
  • Minimum of 10 hours of participation

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Service-Learning Activities
  • Reaction Journals and Self-Report Measures
  • Just before and just after service-learning
    participation
  • Anytime they were reflecting on or discussing
    these activities
  • Application Paper

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Changes in Positive Emotions, Happiness, and
Understanding Through a Positive Psychology
Service-Learning Experience
97 learned something new regarding the class
material 94 resulted in deeper learning of the
course material 97 made a positive impact on
their own lives 100 made a positive impact
on the lives of others 54 utilized their
strengths in the process 64 will definitely
volunteer again 100 S-L was a good fit for the
course
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Changes in Emotions Happiness
  • Positive Emotion and Current Happiness Measures
    increased significantly (p across volunteer sessions
  • Negative Emotion Measures decreased
    significantly (p one and two
  • Depression Symptom Measures decreased
    significantly (p sessions

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  • Positive Psychology
  • University of Wisconsin Stevens Point
  • Spring 2007
  • Reflections on
  • Service - Learning

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  • There are many ways to make yourself happier,
    with volunteering being one of them people
    really can make the world a better place. If it
    wasnt for this service-learning project, I dont
    think I would have really understood the concepts
    of broaden-and-build and the feel-good-do-good
    phenomenon. I understood the concepts from what I
    learned in class, but it takes on a completely
    different meaning when it can be applied to your
    own life. This project helped me take positive
    psychology to heart and I look forward to using
    it throughout the rest of my life.
    -UWSP Positive Psychology Student

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  • I just wanted to share that I recently applied
    with V.W. Corporate and one question they asked
    me on this assessment they had dealt with
    volunteering and leadership in the community and
    I shared my service-learning experiences in our
    Positive Psychology class with them. They
    responded and said those are exactly the
    qualities they look for in potential employees.
    So, there is another benefit of taking your
    class...it goes way beyond the lecture. -UWSP
    Positive Psychology Student

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  • Even though the community service was a
    course requirement, I still experienced more
    positive emotion after I helped out. I am glad I
    was forced to do the community service because
    I would probably not have completed it otherwise.
    I may have had intentions of doing it, but I
    would have told myself that I was just too busy.
    I have come to understand that I experience a lot
    of happiness through helping others so now am
    motivated to continue volunteering in the
    future.
  • -UWSP Positive Psychology Student

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  • The most valuable thing I learned throughout
    this entire experience is how much impact a group
    of students and a professor can have. I feel I
    have lived most of my life in a bubble that has
    kept me unaware of real problems occurring within
    my hometown and the Stevens Point community. We
    may be one small class but we have impacted the
    lives of many.
    -UWSP Positive Psychology Student

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  • I think that I underestimated the power of
    doing good for someone besides myself prior to
    this class. I would not have realized this and
    may never have volunteered for this organization
    and found out how great it is had I not taken
    Positive Psychology. I feel that of all my
    psychology classes, this class was the best as it
    concerned real life applications. I am glad to
    have had the opportunity to consider myself and
    others in ways that I had not thought of before,
    to have discovered strengths in myself that I did
    not know I had, and all the while have been doing
    good for others in the process.
    -UWSP Positive Psychology
    Student

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Coming Together
Positive Psychology Brings Together The
Salvation Army and Habitat to make the most
well-attended ribbon-cutting ceremony yet
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  • The implementation of service-learning in this
    class made a big impact on my life. I was able to
    see how positive psychology is all around me, not
    just when I do service-learning work. Now that I
    know what it is I can see it in many different
    aspects of my life, such as home, school, work,
    and recreational activities. All in all, the
    service-learning project was definitely worth
    while. I feel very grateful and that is one of
    the best feelings there is.
  • -UWSP Positive Psychology Student

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  • I felt like an adult this semester. I realized
    that with the help of friends or classmates that
    support the same cause, we can really get a lot
    done. The highlight by far was planning our own
    fundraisers, using our strengths in a positive
    way, and coming out extremely successful. I would
    never change this experience.I have learned so
    much that has changed me for the better, now and
    throughout the future.
  • -UWSP Positive Psychology Student

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Brat Sale!
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Penny War!
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Kiddie Carnival
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Silent Auction
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Pointstock '07 Benefit Concert
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Mark Little and Dan Mitchell
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SHAWN WOLFE
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ICE CREAM SOCIALIST
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  • Without the hands-on element, I dont think the
    material would have seemed as believable or as
    relevant to me. I am a pretty deep-seated
    pessimist! If I hadnt been able to tangibly see
    the effects of the theories we discussed, I dont
    know that I would have believed in them. I
    probably would have done a lot of explaining away
    in an attempt to justify pessimism as more
    realistic. But seeing these things work first
    hand made it impossible for me to do that!
  • -UWSP Positive Psychology Student

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  • Our class has gone above and beyond what was
    expected we have organized many fundraising
    events as well as donated our time and even some
    supplies. We were able to apply what we learned
    in class to our experiences, as we could see
    particular theories and concepts at play, thereby
    gaining a greater understanding. We saw
    differences in our emotions and were able to
    enjoy the resulting positive emotions. The
    community partners and the clients we served were
    positively affected by our efforts as well.

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  • Total Number of Students Involved 35
  • Total Hours Worked On-Site 425
  • Total Hours Worked for Fundraising 75
  • Total Hours Worked for Ribbon-Cutting 15
  • Ave. Hours Worked Per Student 14.5 (requirement
    10)
  • Total Money Raised 2700.00
  • Number of Organizational Sponsorships 9
  • Biolife Plasma Services, Wal-Mart, Holiday Inn,
  • Copps Food Center, County Market,
  • Green Bay Packers, Milwaukee Bucks, Session 74,
  • Dunn Entertainment

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  • As a result of her
  • service-learning participation, one Positive
    Psychology student became the
  • Family Selection Coordinator
  • at Habitat for Humanity
  • for 2007-2009
  • (and possibly beyond!)

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  • This experience was a surprising one on many
    fronts.  It was great to see how much a group of
    motivated college students could accomplish.  It
    was touching to experience the way they went
    above and beyond to help.   Whats more is how it
    affected me.  I was surprised to see how inspired
    I became just being around their energy and
    enthusiasm, it really is contagious.  Thank you
    for inspiring me, and may the wonderful
    opportunity we have to partner again not only
    build on last semesters success but also serve
    as an example of what can be accomplished through
    service learning projects.  
  • -Steve Decker, Board Member Central
    Wisconsin Habitat for Humanity

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  • Central Wisconsin Habitat for Humanity
    continues to receive wonderful support from
    UWSP.  The students from Positive Psychology were
    instrumental in assisting Habitat in the
    construction of our latest home.  If Habitat was
    as instrumental in helping to instill the
    altruistic volunteer spirit in the students, then
    our mission has truly been fulfilled.
  • -Tom Macak, President
  • Central Wisconsin Habitat for Humanity

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  • I really liked this service-learning project
    and think it should be mandatory that every
    college student take this class before they leave
    college. This is a class that makes you a better
    person without you even realizing it. This
    Positive Psychology course brings out the best in
    you by allowing you to find your strengths and
    capitalize on them. I am very thankful for this
    class and the service-learning project because it
    touched my heart the way no other college course
    has. Because of this class, I have never been
    happier in my life. For this, I am very
    grateful. -UWSP Positive Psychology
    Student

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  • Never doubt that a small group of committed
    people can change the world. Indeed, it is the
    only thing that ever has.
  • -Margaret Mead

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  • You may not have changed the whole world, but you
    surely helped to make it a better place for some
    in our community.
  • Just think what a wonderful world it would be if
    everyone cared and took the time to help others.
  • Thank you for all your hard work this semester.
    Good luck in your future endeavors. I will miss
    you all.
  • With Gratitude,
  • Dr.
    Magyar-Moe

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  • Positive Psychology
  • University of Wisconsin Stevens Point
  • Spring 2007
  • Reflections on
  • Service - Learning

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Conclusions
  • Applied Activities, Assignments, Examples, and
    Videos
  • Affords students the opportunity to do more than
    what they expect when they initially enter the
    classroom.
  • In the process of learning to think critically
    about a growing area of psychology, they are able
    to experience self-discovery, personal growth,
    and civic engagement, lessons that students are
    not likely to forget.

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