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Title: Giving money back directly to the employees is mor


1
Services Analysis
  • Conducted by
  • Perspectives Resources, Inc.
  • 231 Central Avenue
  • White Plains, New York 10606
  • Phone (914) 428-3805
  • www.pri-air.com

2
TABLE OF CONTENTS
3
STATEMENT OF LIMITATIONS
  • Because of the exploratory nature of qualitative
    research involving small sample sizes drawn
    without use of statistical procedures, the
    following presentation should be read as
    indicative of hypotheses that may need
    quantification. The research is designed
    primarily to provide insights into customers
    perceptions of the various elements of the issues
    in question. While the research can provide
    clear direction on some issues, results should
    not be considered definitive without quantitative
    verification.

4
BACKGROUND
  • In an effort to provide meaningful mobility
    options to commuters and employers, MetroPool
    elected to conduct an evaluation of existing
    services offered. This summary covers Phase I of
    the research program which will be comprised of
    four phases.
  • This first phase, The Focus Group sessions, is
    still in progress at this time.
  • The primary objective of the Groups is to refine
    existing services and identify individual
    positioning strategies, identification of new
    programs and initial profiling of target market
    dimensions.
  • The second and third phase of the research will
    consist of a region wide surveys among employees
    and employers to validate the hypothesis of the
    focus groups.

5
METHODOLOGY
  • Fifteen (15) Focus Groups are being conducted as
    outlined below
  • 4 Groups Residents of Rockland/Orange,
    Westchester, SW Connecticut, Long Island,
    Dutchess/Putnam who travel to New York City for
    work.
  • 1 Group Residents of New York City who travel
    within the five boroughs.
  • 2 Groups Residents of New York City and SW
    Connecticut who travel to the Hudson Valley.
  • 1 Group Residents of Island who travel within
    on Long Island. 
  • 3 Groups Residents of Ulster, Dutchess,
    Rockland, Orange, Putnam, and Westchester who
    travel within the six counties, Southwestern
    Connecticut and Northern New Jersey.
  •   
  • 4 Groups Employers of companies located in
    Rockland, Westchester, Dutchess, New York
    City, and Long Island.

6
EXECUTIVE CONCLUSIONS
  • The obstacles and barriers that must be overcome
    are both perceived and factual. In many
    instances the two are hard to separate. For
    example
  • Control is a key driver. People want to be able
    to control their own time and not be subject to
    the schedules of other people or transit times.
  • Flexibility, many will not accept the rigid
    schedules of others. They want to come and go as
    they please. They do not want to be regulated by
    a fixed plan.
  • Some people express a concern that if they are
    needed, they cannot leave their worksite in an
    emergency, shop and do errands or leave work as
    they please.
  • Discomfort in riding crowded trains, buses, or
    being a passenger in a car/van was expressed.
  • Quiet time in the morning is given up.
  • They do not want to ride with strangers.

7
  • People do not know how to form a carpool or
    vanpool.
  • On the opposite side, many commuters say that the
    benefits of driving alone do not outweigh the
    drawbacks.
  • The increasing cost of driving is having an
    impact, especially on middle income and lower
    wage earners.
  • The impact has grown with rising fuel prices.
  • Vehicle maintenance is also a factor especially
    as cars are driving in heavy traffic for long
    time periods.
  • The constant traffic going to and from work is
    taking its toll. Employees arrive at work
    anxious and tired. Family time is sacrificed.
  • Drivers are more irritated by congestion
  • Traffic is no longer a one way problem nor
    confined to rush hours. Commuting has been
    redefined.

8
  • People have altered their driving hours to avoid
    traffic . . . Leaving as early as 600 a.m. and
    going home at 700 p.m. or later.
  • Quality of life is affected, there are new rules.
  • The great majority report that their Employer
    offers no solution or alternative to their
    commuting problems.
  • Employers live with this changing workplace
    model and reluctantly accept it.
  • Employers say they want to know about available
    programs but they lack the human resources (not
    money) to establish and maintain a program. They
    do feel programs would have a positive affect on
    employees attitudes, productivity, and corporate
    image.
  • Growing opportunity is evident for mobility
    programs as new trends in attitudes emerge.
    Metropool is moving in the right direction.

9
PROGRAMS OVERALL
  • Those programs which included a stated financial
    incentive were accepted over those that did not.
  • Giving money back directly to the employees is
    more desirable than a pretax offer. This is even
    more motivating among those who do not understand
    tax incentives or see a long term benefit (lower
    wage earners).
  • An incentive is a strong element that enhances
    most programs. However, other incentives aside
    from money should be developed.
  • Participants need to be directly involved in the
    formation of a car or vanpool. The assistance of
    an outside source along with them to seek
    participants, set rules and help maintain the
    pool is very desirable.
  • Vanpools have a more positive image than carpools
    yet both suffer from misperceptions. These
    images must be changed.
  • Vehicle type/size/comfort
  • How formed and maintained
  • Flexibility
  • Control
  • Safety
  • Liability, etc.

10
  • Pictures of trains, buses, and types of vans that
    show comfort, safety, and luxury are needed.
  • All of the above, especially buses suffer from an
    image problem.
  • Having the Guaranteed Ride Home with every
    program is a very appealing benefit. However,
    the amount of times permitted needs to be more
    liberal perhaps combined with a reduced payment
    for over the limit users.
  • Commuters are much more willing to accept and try
    another mode of transportation on a gradual basis
    rather than a total commitment.
  • Car and vanpool should have at least 1-2 days per
    week open window so people can drive their own
    cars if they choose.
  • This also holds true for those who are taking
    public transportation.
  • Thus, to be successful, Mobility Program Agencies
    need to convey a new image of these modes as part
    of their programs. Assistance from the MTA, etc.
    should be sought.

11
  • An aggressive Employer information program needs
    to be developed according to location, industry
    and employee type. No single approach will work
    for all.
  • Employer support is needed for programs to
    succeed with employees.
  • Most employers form their judgment based upon
    their personal experiences not on what their
    employees believe. Such information needs to be
    gathered.
  • Some employers are against car/vanpooling because
    they fear that strong employee relationships will
    develop. They do not want this to happen.
  • An important finding is that employees and
    employers are guessing how each other feels
    about alternative modes and they are guessing
    wrong.
  • Employers need to be targeted before employees
    with benefits to them supported by employee facts
    which will be established in Phase II and III.
    This will show employers what employees want and
    that employees will work more efficiently and
    have increased job satisfaction.
  • A complete recruiting program needs to be
    redefined starting with gaining employer support,
    consulting in establishing all aspects of the
    program, getting the messages to employees and
    assisting in program maintenance. The backend
    has to be thought out. Employers do not want nor
    do they know how to implement, yet, they are
    pro-mobility.

12
DETAILED FINDINGS
  • A. COMMUTERS
  • Why They Drive
  • Many choose to drive themselves because their
    perception is that it is less expensive and more
    convenient than taking any other mode of
    transportation. They do not want to be on anyone
    elses schedule, they want the freedom and
    flexibility of coming and going as they please.
  • I dont like being tied to a train schedule.
    Im on my schedule, I dont have
  • to wait for the next train. Its a mental
    thing for me. I want to be in my car
  • not dealing with anyone else.
  • I have the flexibility I need when I drive, I
    can come and go whenever I choose. I dont have
    to deal with overcrowding.
  • I used to take the train it would take me an
    hour and a half, Id rather sit in my car. It
    is easier for me to drive in.

13
  • In addition, some regions do not have a direct
    route to where they have to go for example,
    residents from Rockland traveling to New York
    City, the bus is their only option and they feel
    it is more of a hassle for them and there are too
    many connections to get to where they have to go.
  • The transportation system is just not good.
    Ive tried taking MetroNorth but
  • I have to drive to Tarrytown. Driving is one
    way, no connections. I mainly
  • drive for the convenience.
  • I dont have a direct route using the bus or
    train to get to my office. I would have to make
    a bunch of different connections, it would
    probably take me longer to get there.
  • In many instances, even though some of the
    commutes are longer than others, we surprisingly
    found that the majority of those driving are
    being reimbursed for their parking expenses or
    have a flex-spending program in place for
    parking.
  • I get reimbursed for parking, its more
    convenient for me to drive and there is less
    hassle.
  • It would be an extra expense for me to take
    the train, I dont pay for my parking the bank
    does, I just pull up, they park the car and I
    expense it out.

14
  • For some, taking public transportation would take
    them longer than if they drive.
  • It would take me much longer to take public
    transportation. We have shuttles once I get up
    there but your talking about an hour to two
    hours. I feel like its not reliable for me to
    take the train.
  • Taking The Train
  • Several say that taking the train is more
    expensive than it is to drive their own cars.
    Increases specifically were mentioned for
    MetroNorth and the Long Island Railroad.
  • In addition, parking at the train stations across
    all regions is rapidly becoming a growing issue.
  • In some stations specifically Rye and Stamford
    there are five year waiting lists and the lots
    that you can park in in some cases are too
    expensive to park in.
  • Across the region, there arent enough spaces in
    the lots and too much time is spent driving
    around looking for a space.

15
  • Non-residents are coming from other towns to
    park.
  • Some stations have now began charging a fee.
  • In some areas such as Putnam, Rockland, Dutchess,
    and Ulster there is not adequate train or bus
    services available. However, In those instances
    where service is available
  • The trains are not reliable
  • There is not enough express service
  • They are not running frequent enough
  • They are overcrowded
  • There is no parking lot at the station, you have
    to park on the road and there is a great distance
    to walk

16
  • Concept Evaluation
  • It is important in all instances that there is an
    option for commuters to choose what mode of
    transportation they will use. They do not want
    to be told what to do.
  • In addition, there must be a guarantee that if
    they need to leave, they will have transportation
    to get to where they are going.
  • Therefore, having a program that is flexible is a
    must.
  • Those who live in rural areas that are traveling
    a great distance to work favored the idea of a
    vanpool or carpool. The primary problem was
    nobody wanted to take the responsibility of
    driving.
  • Ulster for example, even though it is not rural
    favored carpooling and vanpooling because there
    is no train or bus service.
  • In addition, there must be a guarantee that if
    they need to leave, they will have transportation
    to get to where they are going. Therefore,
    having the guaranteed ride home program is
    essential for every program.

17
  • B. Employers
  • As commuting varies from region to region,
    different problems are occur.
  • While there is adequate transportation to New
    York City from Long Island, it is felt that
    traveling to and within the Island is a problem.
    Once there employees arrive by train, there is no
    adequate bus service to get them to the office.
  • Putnam, Rockland, and Dutchess all complain that
    they have inadequate public transportation (bus
    and train) service.
  • New York City and Westchester County had minimal
    complaints however, commuting issues still exist.
  • It is for these reasons that employers are eager
    to learn about what options are in fact
    available.

18
  • In the majority of regions employers feel that
    employee commuting is becoming an issue.
  • When asked how they handle their employees
    commuting problems, all stated they are not
    trained in this area nor do they receive any
    information to distribute to employees when
    hiring.
  • In New York City, it was mentioned that
    promotional materials are being distributed in
    subway stations and in train stations and
    employees have approached employers about these
    materials to learn more about their options.
  • Parking is also becoming a growing problem, the
    parking lots are becoming full and employees are
    spending more time looking for parking spaces in
    addition to the time spent on their commute.
  • Flexibility is an important issue, this is true
    with regard to scheduling and mode of
    transportation. They feel it is important that
    their employees have a choice of what mode of
    transportation to take rather than to be forced.
    It is also felt that this would be an attractive
    option to the employee.

19
  • In addition, having the guaranteed ride home
    program with every concept as found with the
    employees is essential, the number of times per
    month needs to be increased.

20
CONCEPT PROGRAMSCOMMUTER 1st Choice Ratings
21
SPECIFIC PROGRAMS COMMUTER CHOICE TAX BENEFIT
  • Overall, the Commuter Choice Tax Benefit was
    preferred most. There was little to dislike with
    the tax free benefit (up to 3,480).
  • Since many saw it as an incentive, they would
    take advantage of the program.
  • However, for those in lower tax brackets, some
    recognized the benefit as marginal while those at
    upper income levels felt the amount was too low.
    As such, the amounts should be raised and a
    low-high amount calculated against frequency of
    participation.
  • A reduced fair MetroCard could also be included.
  • Its a motivating incentive, you are getting
    money back from your employer
  • and you choose which method of transportation to
    use, its flexible.
  • Its excellent, it benefits the employee and
    addresses many of the problems
  • that we have, its flexible.

COMMUTER
22
  • It has the most incentive for people to use
    public transportation. You are really reducing
    the amount of traffic on the roads.
  •  
  • Everything is already there and we are getting
    compensated to use it.
  • There is a reduction of taxes and stress. Less
    wear and tear on my car and less money is being
    sent on transportation.
  • Best financial compensation and incentive to
    use public transportation for those who work
    nearby. It also could lessen the amount of cars
    on the road.
  • The savings sound like a good financial
    encouragement to commute by public transportation
    without giving up your freedom.
  • It seems like the most logical way to get the
    general public to change their way of commuting.
    It is a tax benefit and the public deserves a tax
    break, especially on their way to work.

COMMUTER
23
TELECOMMUTE
  • The Telecommute concept was like by many
    commuters if their employers would let them
    participate.
  • However, most do not have the advantage to
    utilize this benefit because of Company policies.
  • Many felt that telecommuting from home at least
    one day a week would help them deal with their
    commute on the other days in a positive manner.
    They felt they would be less stressed and far
    more productive.
  • Telecommuting would be great as long as my
    company would go for it. It
  • would make the other days commuting easier to
    deal with. I would definitely
  • take the train.
  • If I were able to Telecommute, I wouldnt mind
    the long commute on the
  • other days, it would take away the stress of
    driving, even if it is only for one
  • day its still one less day you have to
    commute.

COMMUTER
24
  • This would be a lifestyle change for the better
    by alleviating commuting
  • entirely on several days.
  • It is the best for someone in sales, I would get
    two or more extra hours a
  • day working instead of being in my car and only
    go in when I had to.
  • If you could avoid a commute to work, it would
    save so much aggravation.
  • You would have more time to concentrate on your
    work rather than how
  • much traffic you are going to hit.

COMMUTER
25
REMUNERATION
  • Remuneration generated substantial positive
    feedback mainly because it offered different
    options and commuting alternatives and commuters
    didnt feel forced to chose one mode.
  • Therefore, because of the flexibility of options
    and supported by the Guaranteed Ride Home Program
    (with suggested revisions), it was praised.
  • A pre-paid fuel card very desirable option. The
    amount of value could be tied to mileage driven.
  • The 50 value for transit vouchers should be tied
    to transit type as train is more expansive than
    other modes.
  • People questioned why vanpooling is excluded.
  • Its an incentive, its giving you something if
    you make a change. You would save money
    carpooling and wear and tear on the car. It is
    important, people by nature want to save then
    they want something extra.

COMMUTER
26
  • Its an extra incentive on other benefits that
    you would get, it rewards you with money or
    coupons. It would appeal to more people.
  • It gives you flexibility and options, and you
    get reimbursed for your fuel, you carpool, its
    less stress.
  • I like the idea of getting a prepaid fuel
    card, it is an incentive.
  • I like the fact that they will give you
    vouchers and they give you money to set this up
    as far as carpools and that two days a week, I
    think I would like to try it out and not be
    committed to five days a week possibly.
  • I like the plan of a prepaid fuel card. I
    teach in a school district and a carpool is more
    feasible and easier to set up. A financial
    incentive would be useful to follow through and
    keep a commitment to carpool.
  • You get the best of both worlds, gives you some
    flexibility and with the incentive for carpooling
    it makes it more appealing.

COMMUTER
27
VANPOOLING
  • Vanpooling is especially appealing to those who
    accept shared ride but dislike carpooling.
  • The safety of vans was called into question.
    Assurance is needed.
  • Flexible van size is desirable with a 6-8 person
    capacity. People say that they cannot drive a
    larger vehicle safely.
  • The driver and backup driver training is an
    important issue as is having the program setup by
    a professional organization.
  • Clean driving records are a must.
  • Some form of subsidy is indicatedtoll reduction
    or gas vouchers.
  • There are more people involved, it seems easier
    than a carpool plus the Van is bigger, you get to
    relax.

COMMUTER
28
  • I like the idea that you are saving money but
    the insurance coverage is a
  • little unclear, I dont want to be liable as a
    driver.
  • I would prefer to have a company employee of the
    van service to drive the
  • van but if there were a few backup drivers in the
    event that someone cant
  • make it I think that would work also.
  • You have an option of being in a small van or
    big van which is good, I think
  • 5-6 people is more than enough without getting
    complicated.

COMMUTER
29
PARKING CASH OUT
  • This had appeal to those who work at a site where
    parking is a problem and alternate means of
    travel is acceptable.
  • The tax-free amount of 100 each month in
    addition to salary is a strong incentive.
    However, the amount could vary depending upon
    frequency of participation.
  • Joining a carpool and giving up all but one space
    is limiting since if you decided to drive, your
    space would not be available (or so people
    thought).
  • It gives you the most reimbursement for what
    yours costs would be. It
  • gave the biggest payback.
  • You are getting money for whatever method you
    choose, it shows the most
  • amount of compromise.
  • Its the most flexible, I have the option to
    keep the spot so nothing changes
  • at no charge. I have a choice.

COMMUTER
30
  • I like the Tax Free Payment, its good on one
    side you have money but the
  • on the other your freedom is being taken away.
  • This would give people monitored incentive to
    work closer to home and
  • walk, carpool, or find alternate transportation.

COMMUTER
31
TRAIN/BUS/SUBWAY
  • Most people who have had experiences with trains,
    buses, or subways prefer to drive because they
    have experienced uncomfortable situations such as
    overcrowding, unclean surfaces, and scheduling
    issues. And, for those who have not used the
    train, bus, or subway, their perceptions are the
    same.
  • However, having an incentive to become familiar
    with using the train, bus, or subway as an option
    is appealing.
  • This would go a long way to hopefully changing
    negative images.
  • The offer of six free round trip tickets is not a
    sufficient incentive. We suggest offering a 10
    round trip weekday pass along with a MetroCard of
    stored value which can be used 20 times
    (roundtrips).
  • If I have the option to either drive a few days
    or take the train and get an
  • incentive to try it, I would do it as long as
    there was a shuttle available to get me
  • to and from my office.

COMMUTER
32
  • This option gives me the most flexibility, but I
    do know the trains in my area are
  • overcrowded and it is impossible to find a
    parking space at the station.
  • I like the idea of taking a shuttle to the
    train/bus not worrying about parking. The
  • assistance of free trips and tickets is an
    incentive to try it but the trains would
  • have to run on a better schedule.
  • If a printed itinerary and free trials were
    issued people would try it. I feel that the
  • bus or train is a better method of getting to
    work and it would be cheaper. There
  • would be less stress and wear and tear on your
    car.

COMMUTER
33
CARPOOLING
  • Carpooling is generally accepted.
  • Best suited for 9 -5 same shift and single
    worksite employees. Drivers will accept members
    from nearby companies.
  • People like that assistance in organizing and
    maintaining the program will be provided by an
    experienced local non-profit and DOT.
  • Having an Internet site where employees can get
    information on other commuters in their area is a
    benefit.
  • Issues
  • Depending too much on others. This is partially
    solved by the Guaranteed Ride Home Program.
  • Twice a week to qualify is good (not overly
    restrictive), GRHP service 4 times a year is to
    infrequent. Once a week is suggested.

COMMUTER
34
  • This can be tied to a scale of how often use car
    pool.
  • Rules and guidelines need to be established by
    Advisory Company.
  • Where meet pick up at home or at Park and Ride
    equally preferred.
  • No tangible incentive included fuel card
    should be considered.
  • Comfort, size of car an issue as is driving
    ability of the driver. Daily or weekly rotation
    with a backup driver and a car size minimum
    should be established (according to number of
    riders).
  • I like the idea of carpooling because there is
    only a few people involved, the less people, the
    less you have to worry about dependability of
    others.
  • Carpooling gives me a little more flexibility
    than the other options since you can deal
    directly with others, I would do this a few times
    a week.

COMMUTER
35
  • I think this would make my commute more
    pleasurable and economical as long as some
    flexibility was built in to the program.
  • Carpooling gives me a little more flexibility
    than the other options since you can deal
    directly with others, I would do this a few times
    a week.
  • If there were an incentive, I would take the
    imitative myself and would look for assistance
    in finding a match, I would rather share the
    drive and expenses with someone than do it
    alone, I would save money.
  • It would take the burden off, there is less
    stress and you can relax. I am little leery
    about the dependability of other members in the
    carpool, what if someone drops out?
  • I like the idea of reducing the expense of
    your car getting to and from work, it would save
    wear and tear on the car, your mileage, the only
    problem is I lose my freedom.

COMMUTER
36
CARPOOL TO TRAIN STATION
  • Carpool to train station was not chosen as a
    first choice by anyone.
  • Not appealing. No real incentive to take the
    train. While parking is a problem, people would
    also like a financial incentive such as
    discounted rides.
  • However, the option of having a free shuttle
    (train- work-train) was praised by those who work
    in suburban areas. The frequency of the shuttle
    should tie into peak travel times.
  • Having the shuttle option would eliminate my
    problem of how to get to work
  • once I get off the train, however, I do know that
    I could rely on someone to
  • get me to the train station on time, I would like
    to rely on myself.
  • It is an appealing idea, however, I would have
    to have a guaranteed spot on
  • the train station, which because of overcrowding
    and I cant see it
  • working.

COMMUTER
37
  • I dont want to be tied to anyone elses
    schedule, what if I have to take an
  • earlier train than the person who is driving me,
    I dont see how this would
  • work.
  • This would allow me to travel by guaranteed
    means of transportation but
  • what happens if I dont go in one day, how would
    the other person get to the
  • train?

COMMUTER
38
CONCEPT PROGRAMSEMPLOYER 1st Choice Ratings
39
EMPLOYERS SPECIFIC PROGRAMS COMMUTER CHOICE
TAX BENEFIT
  • The Commuter Choice Tax Benefit was chosen by
    employers primarily because it offered a benefit
    for both the employer and the employee.
  • The employer felt this program to be a strong
    benefit for employees and liked the idea that
    there would be no out of pocket costs to them.
  • Here also, as with the employees, it is felt that
    those in lower tax brackets, would recognize the
    benefit as marginal while those at upper income
    levels would feel the amount was too low.
  • Many had questions on what their role in putting
    together this program would be
  • Employers need to get a clear understanding of
    exactly what would be entailed in organizing the
    program and how it will be maintained.
  • They do not want to take on any extra work.

EMPLOYER
40
  • Its a great benefit to offer in conjunction
    with something else, but it seems like there is
    a lot of administration work involved.
  • I dont know that it achieves the goal, its a
    great benefit but what exactly is it
    accomplishing except adding more work for me.
  • It sounds a little nightmarish to administer,
    who keeps track of what the
  • employee is doing?
  • I thought the cost savings here is immediate,
    long term as well. It reduces the stress, as
    far as Im concerned 300 a month pretaxed is a
    lot of money.
  • The employees would benefit from this and it
    would save them money. I think it would get my
    employees to me easier and there is a tax benefit
    for me and them.
  • Its excellent, it benefits the employer and
    the employee and address many
  • problems that we have, its flexible.

EMPLOYER
41
  • This would benefit all of my employees now,
    they all take public
  • transportation and if they could save money on
    their commute, they would
  • do it.
  • I feel that the tax benefit is the highest
    incentive and it gives my employees options.
  • Benefits are on both sides and its regulated
    by the IRS, administratively it can be dealt
    with by payroll.
  • It is the one option that can benefit both the
    employer and the employee. In my company
    however, my employees cannot afford to put money
    aside, they live paycheck to paycheck.
  • The tax benefit would entice more employees to
    switch to mass transit. If it were available, I
    would be interested fro this as a benefit to my
    employees.

EMPLOYER
42
VANPOOLING
  • For those companies located in regions that are
    not easily accessible to public transportation
    vanpooling was favored.
  • They felt that having 6-8 employees in a van
    would ensure that they would arrive on time.
  • Employees would arrive relaxed and would in turn
    be more productive.
  • Employers also felt that a vanpool would be more
    appealing to employees because they wouldnt be
    restricted to just driving with strangers that
    they didnt know.
  • This program would be appealing for those
    commuting longer distances from suburban areas.
  • Lower wage employees and minority (alien) workers
    living in Urban areas with restricted income
    would benefit. Employee retention would improve.

EMPLOYER
43
  • In my business this one would work well with our
    employees. Its flexible,
  • saves on wear and tear, tolls and gas. I would
    definitely like to find out
  • more to help/benefit my employees.
  • Considering the geography and lack of public
    transportation this seems like
  • the most applicable.
  • It could be flexible and accommodate those
    employees who live in rural
  • areas that dont have access to public
    transportation.
  • I have a big company with a lot of employees
    that do not own cars. Now I
  • get more in the vans, get to work on time and
    have a different atmosphere, I
  • dont mind them being friendly, they are more
    relaxed and I can get rid of
  • my flex hours.
  • I like the no dependency on public
    transportation I like the state subsidy

EMPLOYER
44
  • Its a very good option for someone who doesnt
    drive, it might help us get
  • Different employees that wouldnt normally get to
    where we are. It would
  • access other people
  • For New York City, there are a lot of people who
    are up in Orange County
  • who would definitely be interested in this. If
    there was a place they could
  • meet and get a van it would be more feasible for
    them.
  • If a training program were built into the plan I
    think it would be more
  • appealing. There would need to be a backup
    driver.
  • You need to have the commitment there, if you
    are a large corporation it
  • works if people are living in central communities
    such as Townhouse
  • communities, large scale buildings.

EMPLOYER
45
REMUNERATION
  • Here again, remuneration generated positive
    feedback mainly because it offered different
    options and commuting alternatives. Employees
    would not feel forced to chose one mode.
  • Employers feel that employees need an incentive
    to make a change. Here, different incentives
    were offered.
  • Each alternative given gives the employee a
    positive message to encourage them to carpool or
    take public transportation. It provides options.
  • I like the perks and the incentives, each
    alternative has a positive message to encourage
    them to carpool or take public transportation.
    It gives the individual an option.
  • Its flexible, which is more important than the
    options. You are not restricted by mode of
    transportation, you are not restricted by times
    nor tied in to a fixed schedule. Its attractive
    to the employer and the employee, its expensive
    to go to work, we reimburse them for travel to
    clients, this incentive helps us save money.

EMPLOYER
46
  • I am a little bit skeptical but its a nice
    concept, if it works you are sending an
    absolutely wonderful message to your employees,
    this is what we will do for you.
  • How is it administering it? It may create some
    chaos, certain employees would get free
    transportation an others will have to pay?
  • I believe it is a very productive way to tackle
    the problem, to be given some financial
    remuneration is a strong benefit.
  • The choice is there for your employees and it
    is their choice, they choose whatever mode they
    want, its the most flexible.
  • Being creative with money always works, money
    talks. One of the questions I have is who
    monitors it? Are they really taking another
    mode?
  • A lot of options, I see it as a benefit to
    employees. It gives you a benefit, youre
    getting your employer to share the cost of the
    commute, its flexible, you can take any mode of
    transportation. I like the idea of increased
    productivity, its healthier.
  • It gives more options to employees and they can
    pick which way they want to do this. Me as the
    employer, I like the employees having more
    options than my employees have less excuses.

EMPLOYER
47
TELECOMMUTE
  • Some employers felt telecommuting was a good
    alternative.
  • However, there are many issues that arose
  • There is an element of trust in employee
    performance. If there is a way that an
    employees work progress could be tracked
    throughout the day than employers would have a
    more positive attitude for the program.
  • It is also felt that this benefit should only be
    applicable to senior level employees.
  • Security issues come up, how can you be sure it
    is safe to have an
  • employee tap into a secure network? How would
    you be able to monitor
  • what they are doing all day?
  • I dont know that I would trust that they would
    do their job, some of my
  • employees cant be trusted as it is, I would
    think this would only be
  • applicable to someone in an administrative
    position.

EMPLOYER
48
CARPOOLING
  • While carpooling was thought to be an acceptable
    alternative mode of transportation, there were
    mixed reactions.
  • There is no flexibility in carpooling, employees
    would have to rely on someone else to get them to
    work on time, they do not feel this would appeal
    to their employees.
  • However, they do feel if that carpooling may work
    for lower level 9-5 employees such as clerical
    staff, shift workers, hospital staff, etc.
  • Most importantly, they dont want their employees
    to become friends leading into confidentiality
    conflicts between departments.
  • For us, carpooling would be most applicable,
    the downfall is that they would
  • often be the victim of other person not
    showing up, so dependability is a big
  • issue.

EMPLOYER
49
  • Carpooling does work sometimes, one of my
    concerns is that if it is not structured
    properly, people will drop out. If there were an
    incentive attached to the program it may work
    better.
  • I do not want my employees to become friends,
    this creates all kinds of problems. Instead of
    one person being late, it will become two and so
    forth and so on.
  • Carpooling is more feasible for us because of
    our location, the problem is our hours have a
    pretty big range, so it wouldnt work for us, it
    would probably work for a company that has shift
    workers, like a hospital.
  • The ride matching is a great benefit, it takes
    the stress out of them having to do the work to
    find someone to carpool with, the biggest problem
    with carpooling is you lose your flexibility,
    what if you have to leave?

EMPLOYER
50
TRAIN/BUS/SUBWAY
  • Employers felt that as long as their company was
    located near a train station, this would be the
    most reliable way for their employees to get to
    work.
  • Employers share their employees opinion about bus
    service. They feel there is inadequate
    scheduling and an absence of buses in the outer
    suburban areas. In addition, unless there are
    special bus lanes, they believe that taking the
    bus would take them just as long if not longer to
    get to work.
  • I liked the train option because it had the
    shuttle and an itinerary. It would be
  • important to know whether the shuttle runs
    continuously or not.
  • We have a number of people who come up from the
    city, some take the train,
  • some take a bus, we dont have a problem with the
    train, but taking the bus takes
  • them so much longer to get in. They should have
    a real express bus with
  • express bus lanes all the way up.

EMPLOYER
51
  • In the case of our employees, it would work in
    larger cities near a major train
  • station, we are a couple of miles from the
    Brewster Train Station and Croton
  • Falls, the employees do not live on the train
    line. Its not practical.
  • The work schedules are too different, not
    everyone works on the same
  • schedule. I think to give them a break,
    subsidized parking at the station would
  • be a good incentive.
  • What I like is that if you reduce the
    communication costs, and makes the
  • employee happier, I like the guaranteed ride
    home.
  • It encourages people to give it a shot and leave
    the car home, the only problem
  • is not being able to find a parking space. Its
    a good thought but not enough for a
  • permanent commitment.
  • I like the fact that they are helping them with
    the trip itinerary and the fare. If you
  • have a schedule you feel more secure and getting
    the free roundtrip tickets

EMPLOYER
52
TRAIN TO WORK SHUTTLE
  • Employers liked the idea of their employees
    having a way to get to work if they took the
    train. Many questioned who would provide the
    shuttle service.
  • Have a shuttle to and from the train station
    would save a lot of the stress of
  • finding a way to work once you arrived at the
    station. Who would sponsor this?
  • I think if employees had this option
    available, the majority of them would take the
    train in, most say they would prefer not to drive
    but do so because there is no direct route to
    our office.

EMPLOYER
53
EMPLOYER GRANTS
  • Receiving a substantial grant of 10,000 or more
    is appealing and more than likely will cause
    employers to seek information about or initiate
    programs.
  • However, the 10 match may be an issue if
    short-term benefits to the Company are not
    demonstrated.
  • Program knowledge and assistance in
    implementation is wanted. Money alone is not
    enough.
  • Whats not to like? They give us a grant,
    its not costing us anything, why wouldnt we
    like to implement the programs?
  • I thought it was pretty good, I dont think
    the match is an issue, it would depend on what
    the added benefits are. Youre employees will
    get to work on time, in turn they will be more
    productive.

EMPLOYER
54
  • It would be a benefit to a company to expand
    their market, the grant can be
  • used for any option, I think its a great
    idea.
  • If I can defray some of the costs involved,
    how could you go wrong. There are all kinds of
    incentives, it helps both the employers and the
    employees, its organized.

EMPLOYER
55
EMPLOYER RECOGNITION
  • Employers reactions were mixed to the Employer
    Recognition Program.
  • Those with smaller companies were more positive
    and didnt feel that this would be hard to
    achieve.
  • Larger companies were less interested and didnt
    care whether or not they received recognition.
  • Any conclusive judgment was not possible without
    more extensive testing.

EMPLOYER
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