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The Circle of Life

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Title: The Circle of Life


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The Circle of Life
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Seasons
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Changing Seasons
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Ecology Cycles How do wetlands form?
7
The Water Cycle
condensation
transpiration
precipitation
run off
accumulation
8
The Carbon Dioxide Cycle
To view each part separately with a larger image,
click on each circle in the diagram below.
Click here to continue
9
Photosynthesis is the process in which green
plants make food from the water and carbon and
dioxide they take in.
Back
10
Oxygen is a gas that has no color or smell.
Oxygen is the most common chemical element in the
world. Water is mostly oxygen, and the air is
about 1/5 of oxygen. All people, animals, and
plants need oxygen to live.
Back
11
Respiration is the act of breathing in and out.
Back
12
Carbon Dioxide is a heavy, colorless, odorless
gas found in the atmosphere or formed when any
fuel containing carbon is burned. The air that
is breathed out of an animals lungs contains
carbon dioxide.
Back
13
The Nitrogen Cycle
Nitrogen (Air)
Lightning Bacteria
Bacteria
Nitrates (Soil)
Proteins (Plants animals)
Plants
14
Life Cycle of Plants
The plant begins as an embryo inside a seed.
Each flower produces a seed, which can turn into
a fruit.
The embryo grows into a seedling.
The seedling grows into a mature pea plant with
flowers.
15
Annuals germinate, grow, reproduce, and die
within one year. A main purpose in their life is
to reproduce.
Biennials take two years to complete their life
cycle. The first year, their purpose in life is
to survive. The second year, their purpose is to
produce seeds.
Perennials live for longer than two years.
Perennials reproduce by seeds, but if their roots
are cut, they may also grow into new plants.
16
Natures Soil Builders
Friends of the Earth
We love dirt!!!
17
Life Cycle of Frogs
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A frog starts life in an egg.
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A tadpole comes from the egg.
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The tadpole slowly changes into a frog.
21
Finally there is a frog.
22
Ladybugs
Ladybugs, also known as ladybirds and ladybird
beetles, are not just attractive, but helpful to
farmers because they eat the tiny plant eating
bugs that destroy crops.
Ladybugs come in a variety of colors and
patterns. There more than 4,000 varieties of
ladybugs in the world and about 400 in the United
States alone.
23
Life Cycle of the Ladybug
24
Butterflies
25
Stage 1
The egg is the first stage of a butterflys life.
26
Stage 2
Stage 2 is the caterpillar.
27
Stage 3
The caterpillar spins a chrysalis. This is the
third stage.
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Stage 4
The fourth and last stage is the adult.
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Molting
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Emerging
31
Ocean Food Chain
  • There are four major components that make up the
    ocean food chain.
  • Sun
  • Producers
  • Consumers
  • Decomposers

32
Ocean Food Chain
  • Sunlit Zone
  • Photoplankton
  • Zooplankton
  • Man O War
  • Mackerel
  • Twilight Zone
  • Viperfish
  • Dark Zone
  • Anglerfish
  • Abyss
  • Trenches
  • Bluefin Tuna
  • Dolphin
  • Sperm Whale
  • Thresher Shark
  • Gulper Eel
  • Lantern Fish

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Ocean Food Chain
34
Ocean Food Chain
Zooplankton
35
Ocean Food Chain
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Rock Cycle
Deposition
Erosion
Cementation
Weathering
Metamorphism
Metamorphism
Crystallization
Melting
38
Phases of the Moon

39
Moon Phases
40
Moon Phases
41
Six Principals of Ecology
42
Life Materials Continuously Cycle LIFE LIVES IN
CIRCLES Life materials are elements such as
Oxygen, Carbon, Nitrogen, Hydrogenthis is the
stuff we are made of and they are shared by all
lives and used over and over again. Death is
Earth's original recycling planEach death makes
shared life-materialsavailable to new lives.
43
Life is Powered by a Flow of Energy from the
Sun Sunlight drives photosynthesis,the
foundation of animal life Chlorophyll Sun
Water Carbon Dioxide convert light into
packagedsun-energy called food. Plant-packaged
sun-energytransfers from life to life through
the food chain. Solar heat drives the water
cycle,the winds, the ocean currents.
44
All Lives Seek Balance Living Systems are
self-regulating. Lives regulate their internal
conditionsto achieve homeostasis andharmonize
with their environments. Biodiversity creates
flexibility in ecosystems,which allows them to
maintaina dynamic equilibrium.
45
All Lives Transform Change is continuous
everywhere. The forms of lives change over
timethrough symbiosis and adaptation. The
forms of communities change over time through
coevolution and succession. Each life changes
form in its lifetime.
46
All Lives Interlive For mutual benefit,lives
find ways to live withand within each other. 
All lives depend on each other. Symbiosis is
the rule, not the exception.Interliving is a
basic organizing pattern of life.
47
We All Belong to the Whole, The Biosphere The
biosphere is the membrane of life and its
products which envelops earth. The biosphere is
place, process, and community.  Much of earth's
crust and air was created by life both are parts
of the biosphere  The more kinds of lives in a
community, the stronger and more flexible it
is this is biodiversity
48
The Circle of Life
49
References
Introduction Disney Educational Productions
(Producer). (1997). Bill Nye the Science Guy
Life Cycles. Motion picture. (Available
from Disney Educational Productions, 1200
Thorndale Avenue, Elk Grove Village, Illinois
60007) Rice, T. (1994). Circle of Life
Twillie, C.. On The Lion King CD. Burbank,
CA Walt Disney Records. Lightning.
(n.d.). Retrieved November 4, 2001, from
http//www.demon. co.uk/ler/AboutUs/CMPINFO.h
tm Stones. (n.d.). Retrieved November 4, 2001,
from http//www.cypress. ne.jp/schwindt...ami
/j-paper.htm  Moon. (n.d.). Retrieved November
4, 2001, from http//www.seds.org
billa/pics/Luna2.jpg Star. (n.d.). Retrieved
November 4, 2001, from http//www.czso.cz Fall
tree. (n.d.). Retrieved October 30, 2001, from
http//www.nua tech.com/paddy/seasons.jpg Spi
nning Earth. (n.d.). Retrieved October 30,
2001, from http//www.animationfactory.com
50
References
Introduction cont. Waterfall. (n.d.). Retrieved
November 4, 2001, from http//www.dc.
peachnet.edu/pgore/students/f96/students/paputsea
/webpage.htm Armstrong, J. (n.d.). Mangrove.
Retrieved October 23, 2001, from http//www.bio.
ilstu.edu/armstrong/bigtree/mangroves/mangrove
.htm Adult Frog. Retrieved October 28, 2001, from
http//www.museum.vic.gov.au/
bioinformatics/frog/ Worm on grass. (n.d.).
Retrieved from http//www.esc20.net/etprojects/for
mats/ hotlist/misc99/Norton/Default.htm Opler
, P. Sleepy orange butterfly. Retrieved October
20, 2001, from http//www.mesc.usgs.gov/butt
erfly/north_america/north_america.html Marshall,
Steve. (n.d.). Ladybug. Retrieved October 30,
2001, from http//www.uoguelph.ca/samarsha/l
ady-beetles.htm Photoplankton. (n.d.) Retrieved
October 24, 2001, from http//www.geog.ucsb.edu/
dylan/mtpe/biosphere/topics/en/foodweb.html B
eaver and earthworm in border. (n.d.).
Retrieved October 25, 2001 from
http//www.arttoday.com
51
References
Seasons Beach and summer. (n.d.). Retrieved
October 30, 2001, from http//mauicc.hawaii.e
du/summer/images/sm-summer-banner.jpg Bowden,
Harry. (n.d.). Landscape and Animals. Retrieved
October 20, 2001, from http//www.powersource
.com/bowden/animals.htm Fall trees. (n.d.).
Retrieved October 30, 2001, from http//www.nua
tech.com/paddy/seasons.jpg Changing seasons
world map. (n.d.). Retrieved October 23, 2001,
from http//geography.uoregon.edu/bartlein/a
nimations/animate.htm.jpg John, E. (1994). This
Land. On The Lion King CD. Burbank, CA
Walt Disney Records. John, E. (1994). Under the
Stars. On The Lion King CD. Burbank, CA
Walt Disney Records.
52
References
Wetlands Armstrong, J. (n.d.). Mangrove.
Retrieved October 23, 2001, from http//www.bio.
ilstu.edu/armstrong/bigtree/mangroves/mangrove
.htm Background. (n.d.). Retrieved October 23,
2001, from http//204.64.0.99/edu/
enved/bugfield/bugfield.htm Beaver. (n.d.).
Retrieved October 23, 2001, from
http//wld.fwc.state.fl.us/critters/
beaver.asp Pierce, C. (1999). Plant. Retrieved
October 30, 2001, from http//www.carsoncity.
k12.mi.us/hsstudent/wildflowers/fragrantwaterlil
y.html River. (n.d.). Retrieved October 30,
2001 from http//pc38.ve.weber.k12.ut.us/
Reese/nile_river.htm Water droplet. (n.d.).
Retrieved October 30, 2001, from
http//www.esw.co.uk/ funfactory/workindex.ht
ml Water Cycle Water cycle. (n.d.). Retrieved
October 30, 2001, from http//www.epa.
gov/safewater/kids/cycle.html Stream and rain
sounds. (n.d.). Retrieved November 5, 2001,
from http//imv.aau.dk/johvald/genre
53
References
Carbon Dioxide Oxygen Cycle Sheetz, J.
(2001). Carbon cycle. Unpublished student
work. Carbon Dioxide - Oxygen cycle. (n.d.).
Retrieved November 5, 2001, from
http//www.harcourtschool.com/glossary/science/def
ine/gr5/carbon_d5b.html Nitrogen Cycle Lightning.
(n.d.). Retrieved November 4, 2001, from
http//www.emergency.dm.net Picture of plant.
(n.d.). Retrieved November 5, 2001, from
http//www.bishopmuseum.org/bishop/botany/BOT57.GI
F Bacteria photo. (n.d). Retrieved November 5,
2001, from http//www.ucmp.
berkeley.edu/bacteria/cyanolh.html
54
References
Plant Cycle Cartoon flower. (n.d.). Retrieved
October 30, 2001, from http//www.urbanext.
uiuc.edu/gpe/app/annual.html Australian National
Botanic Gardens. (n.d.). Flower background.
Retrieved October 30, 2001, from
http//www.anbg.gov.au/projects/aust-plant-images/
aust-plant- images.html Plant seed growth.
(n.d.). Retrieved November 5, 2001, from
http//jelly.lunet.edu/ecolit/Grade202/lesson4.h
tm How do plants pollinate song. (n.d.).
Retrieved November 5, 2001, from
http//mbgnet.mobot.org/pfg/cycles/index.htm
55
References
Earthworm All about earthworms. (n.d.).
Retrieved October 10, 2001, from
http//yucky.kids. discovery.com/noflash/worm
/pg000102.html Earthworm eggs. (n.d.). Retrieved
from http//www.jimpong.com/Insects/Hair20
Worm202.jpg Earthworms in hand. (n.d.).
Retrieved October 30, 2001 from
http//bugweb.entnem. ufl.edu/clubdelinsecto/
Antivities/Bug_Gallery/Photos/Earthworms.jpg Worm
composting. (n.d.). Retrieved October 10, 2001,
from http//cgee.hamline. edu/see/questions/d
p_transformation/trans_compostworm.jpg Worm on
grass. (n.d.). Retrieved from
http//www.esc20.net/etprojects/formats/
hotlist/misc99/Norton/Default.htm Worm head close
up. (n.d.). Retrieved October 10, 2001, from
http//arrakis.cso. uiuc.edu/jak/images/
worm.jpg Worm in the snow. (n.d.). Retrieved
October 10, 2001, from http//www.wisc.edu/
botit/img/bot/veg/Southern_Mesic/Earthworms_VK
56
References
Frogs National Geographic Society (Producer).
(1988). Animals A to Z. Motion Picture.
(Available from National Geographic Television,
17th and M Streets N.W., Washington D.C.
20036) Wallace, K. Tale of A Tadpole. Dorling
Kindersley Limited, New York, 1998. page 5
Wallace, K. Tale of A Tadpole. Dorling
Kindersley Limited, New York, 1998. page 11 Frog
Life Cycle. Retrieved October 28, 2001, from
http//www.museum.vic.gov.au/
bioinformatics/frog/ Adult Frog. Retrieved
October 28, 2001, from http//www.museum.vic.gov.a
u/ bioinformatics/frog/
57
References
Ladybug Life Cycle Marshall, Steve. (n.d.).
Ladybugs. Retrieved October 30, 2001, from
http//www.uoguelph.ca/samarsha/lady-beetles.htm
Black and white ladybug life cycle. (n.d.).
Retrieved October 30, 2001, from
http//www.geocities.com/athens/atrium/5924/ladybu
glifecycle.htm Ladybug life cycle. (n.d.).
Retrieved October 30, 2001, from http//www.
nysaes.cornell.edu/ent/biocontrol/predators/ladybi
ntro.html John, E. (1994). Under the Stars. On
The Lion King CD. Burbank, CA Walt
Disney Records.
58
References
Butterfly  Opler, P. Sleepy orange butterfly,
Greenish blue butterfly, Eastern Tiger,
Swallowtail butterfly, Spicebush Swallowtail
butterfly, Satyr Comma butterfly. (n.d.)
Retrieved October 20, 2001, from
http//www.mesc.usgs.gov/butterfly/north_america/
north_america.html Wechsler, D. Monarch Egg,
Caterpillar, Chrysalis, Monarch Butterfly.
(n.d.). Retrieved October 20, 2001, from
http//www.acnatsci.org/education/l2l/
Four_Stages_of_Development.html Molting.
Retrieved October 20, 2001, from
http//www.milkweedcafe.com/photos.html McClung,
D. A. Emergence of Monarch Butterfly. Retrieved
October 21, 2001, from http//adver-net.com/M
onemerg.html John, E. (1994). This Land. On
The Lion King CD. Burbank, CA Walt
Disney Records.  
59
References
Ocean Food Chain Ocean Background. (n.d.).
Retrieved October 24, 2001, from
http//cherryweb.com/ Major_Project/links.htm
Ocean Depth Table. (n.d.). Retrieved October
24, 2001, from http//www.panda.org/
kids/wildlife/mnoceans.htm Photoplankton. (n.d.)
Retrieved October 24, 2001, from
http//www.geog.ucsb.edu/ dylan/mtpe/biosphe
re/topics/en/foodweb.html Zooplankton. (n.d.)
Retrieved October 24, 2001, from
http//www.absc.usgs.gov/ research/seabirdfo
ragefish/marinehabitat/home.html Miller, A.
Harley, J. 1994. Zoology, 2nd edition, by
Stephen A. Miller and John P. Harley,
Wm. C. Brown Publishers, 1994, p. 209 Ocean Food
Chain. (n.d.). Retrieved October 24, 2001, from
http//www.starfish. govt.nz/shared-graphics-
for-download/ocean-foodchain.gif Chloritoid
Background. (n.d.). Retrieved October 24, 2001,
from http//www.union. edu/PUBLIC/GEODEPT/COU
RSES/petrology/met_minerals/chloritoid-I.jpg
60
References
Moon Phases Slide Moon phases movie. (n.d.).
Retrieved on October 30, 2001, from http//www.
solarviews.com/cap/moon/vmoon2.htm John, E.
(1994). Under the Stars. On The Lion King CD.
Burbank, CA Walt Disney
Records. Finale Rice, T. (1994). Circle of Life
John, E.. On The Lion King CD. Burbank, CA
Walt Disney Records.
61
Created by Francisco Alderete Dana Kickler Sandy
Roling Nikki Polk Brandi Shipman
2001
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