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The Conservative Tide

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Title: Chapter 24 Section 3 The Ford and Carter Years Author: Kevin Hammer Last modified by: NPSD Created Date: 8/2/2005 6:01:58 PM Document presentation format – PowerPoint PPT presentation

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Title: The Conservative Tide


1
The Conservative Tide
2
Goals of the Conservative Movement
  • Shrink the size of the Federal Government and
    reduce spending
  • Promote family values and patriotic ideas
  • Stimulate business by reducing government
    regulations and lowering taxes
  • Strengthen the national defense

3
Ronald Reagan
  • Pres. Screen Actors Guild/ Friendly Witness
    (HUAC)
  • Elected CA Governor 1966
  • Election of 1980 elected Pres
  • Attempted Assassination 1981
  • Re-Elected in 1984

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Reaganomics Takes Over
  • Reagan wanted to reduce the size and influence of
    the Federal Government
  • Deep Cuts in Social Programs Urban Mass
    Transit, Food Stamps, welfare benefits,
    job-training, Medicaid, school lunches and
    student loans.
  • Supply-side economics Tax cuts by 25 , money
    saved would be reinvested to improve business and
    productivity, lowering price.
  • Increased Defense Spending MX Missile, B-1
    Bomber, and SDI (Strategic Defense Initiative)

8
Recession, Recovery, The DEBT
  • Severe Recession July 1981- Nov. 1982
  • Tax Cuts and the 1983 Consumer Spending Spree
    sparked the economy
  • Stocks surged, unemployment declined, and GNP
    went up 10.
  • Stocks crash 1987 then rebounded
  • Federal Spending still exceeded Federal revenue
    due to the tax cuts. By 1984 the National Debt
    almost doubled. ( for National Defense)

9
Election of 1984
  • Reagan (R) vs. Walter Mondale (D) VP under Carter
  • Landslide for Reagan
  • Geraldine Ferraro of NY Mondales VP candidate
    was the first women on a major partys
    Presidential ticket.

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Foreign Policy and ending the Cold War
12
  • In 1981 Reagan had referred to the USSR as an
    Evil Empire
  • New Leadership under Mikhail Gorbachev offered
    opportunity 84
  • INF Treaty Intermediate-Range Nuclear Forces
    Treaty) 87
  • Eliminated two classes of weapon and allowed on
    site inspections

13
Iran-Contra Scandal
  • In 1985 seven Americans were taken hostage in
    Lebanon by Pro- Iranian group
  • President Reagan approved the sale of arms to
    Iran in exchange for the hostages release
  • National Security Council Aid Colonel Oliver
    North had diverted millions in profits from the
    arms sale to the Anti- communist Contras fighting
    in Nicaragua

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  • Oliver North American Dad to explain the Iran
    Contra Scandal
  • https//www.youtube.com/watch?vlFV1uT-ihDo
  • http//viewpure.com/lFV1uT-ihDo?start0end0

16
Election of 1988
  • George HW Bush (R) vs. Michael Dukakis ( D)
  • Moral Majority, comfortable economy, no reason to
    change.
  • Bush Read my Lips no new Taxes!

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The Persian Gulf War 90-91
  • On Aug. 2nd, 1990 Iraq led by Saddam Hussein
    invaded the oil rich nation of Kuwait
  • Saddam then looked to Saudi Arabia
  • Pres. Bush organized an international coalition
    and with the support of the UN and Congress
    launched Operation Desert Storm
  • On Jan 16th, 1991 the air war began, in February
    the ground war began
  • Kuwait was liberated, Iraq was weakened
  • Less than 400 American casualties, but Gulf War
    Syndrome?

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President Clinton -1993-2001
  • Bill Clinton(D) defeated George H.W. Bush(R) and
    Ross Perot in the election of 1992

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Health Care Reform
  • Clinton appointed Hillary Clinton to head a
    health-care reform plan
  • Clinton had promised affordable health care
  • The bill never made it
  • through Congress

30
Economic Boom -1990s
  • Spending was cut, taxes increased for the rich,
    more spending for programs to help children and
    health care
  • Budget surplus-1st time in 30 years
  • Unemployment fell, stock market took off

31
Reforming Welfare-1990s
  • 1996 Limits were put on how long people could
    collect benefits
  • Block Grants given out to states
  • People moved from Welfare to Workfare
  • Strong Economy Internet

32
Trade and The Global Economy
  • 1994 -NAFTA- North American Free Trade Agreement
    Canada, US, Mexico
  • What about US jobs being shipped to Mexico?

33
Election of 1996
  • Clinton (D) vs Dole ( R)
  • Strong Economy and
  • Welfare Reform helped
  • Clinton

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Clintons Impeachment Partisan Politics
  • Reporter named Starr discovered Clinton had an
    improper relationship with a White House Intern
  • Clinton was charged with lying under oath and
    obstruction of justice
  • Senate could not convict him

36
George W. Bush 43rd President (Jan 2001 Jan
2009)
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2001- WTC, Pentagon and PA crashed planes, 3000
killed
41
Motives of Al-Qaeda to attack the US
  • The presence of U.S. troops in Saudi Arabia
  • U.S. support of Israel
  • The sanctions against Iraq.

42
The War on Terror
  • The World Wide Hunt for Al-Qaeda and Bin Laden
    post 9/11
  • The War in Afghanistan Removal of the Taliban
    Oct. 2001-2014
  • The War in Iraq March 2003 -2011

43
Anti-terrorism Measures
  • Office of Homeland Security
  • The Patriot Act-(Anti-Terrorism Law)
  • Suspects can be held for 7 days without being
    charged
  • All phones , Internet, and e-mail tapped
  • Search warrants valid across state lines
  • U.S. Banks can investigate foreign accounts
  • No time restrictions prosecuting terrorists
  • Aviation Security The responsibility of the
    Fed. Gov-TSA

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President Bushs 12nd Term
  • 1.35 trillion in tax cuts
  • NCLB (No Child Left Behind)
  • Privatize Social Security
  • Dealing with 9/11- The War on Terror
  • The War in Iraq/Afghanistan
  • Dealing with Iran and North Korea
  • Energy Issues/Dependence on Foreign Oil
  • Prescription Drug benefit- Medicare

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Issues for the 21st Century
  • US role in the Global Economy
  • The War on Terror-Bin Laden
  • The Immigration Debate
  • Issues in Education (NCLB)
  • The Communication Revolution
  • ( Internet)
  • Curing the Health Care System
  • Affordable Health Care Act ( Obama Care)
  • Breaking the Cycle of Poverty
  • Tough Choices - Social Security/Gun Control
  • Women in the Workforce
  • Environment or Global Warming/Oil/Energy

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