Why did Henry VIII divorce - PowerPoint PPT Presentation

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Why did Henry VIII divorce

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Session 3 - Why did Henry VIII marry six times? (Year4) Catherine of Aragon was the youngest surviving child of Ferdinand and Isabella the King and Queen of Spain. – PowerPoint PPT presentation

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Title: Why did Henry VIII divorce


1
Why did Henry VIII divorce Catherine of Aragon?
Downsell Primary Dhipa Begum
2
Learning Objectives
To understand the reason for Henry's divorce
from Catherine of Aragon.
To understand the power of a Tudor monarch.
To consider possible solutions to Henry's
problems.
3
The story of Catherine of Aragon
Catherine of Aragon was the youngest surviving
child of Ferdinand and Isabella the King and
Queen of Spain. At this time, Spain was one of
the most powerful countries in the world. When
she was 15, Catherine married Prince Arthur, who
was Henrys elder brother. He died only five
months later. For a long time, Catherine did not
know what would happen to her. Then, when Henry
became King seven years later, he married her.
Catherine was his first wife. Catherine was
beautiful. She had long, wavy, golden hair and
large blue eyes. She was a clever woman and also
very religious. She always did what her new
husband told her to do. Henry was fond of her,
and the English people loved her too.
4
At first the two of them were happy, but
Catherine could not give Henry a son. She had six
children but only one daughter, Mary, lived.
Henry began to think that God was punishing him
for marrying his dead brothers wife, and that
was why they could not have a son. By the time
she was 40, Catherine was probably too old to
have any more children. Then Henry fell in love
with one of her maids of honour, Anne Boleyn. He
began to look for a way to end his marriage to
Catherine.
5
Henry wanted his marriage to Catherine annulled.
That would mean that the marriage had never been
legal and that Catherine had never been Queen. It
would also mean that their daughter Mary was
illegitimate. England was a Catholic country, so
the Pope was the only person who could annul the
marriage but he would not do it. So Henry
ignored the Pope, and had the marriage ended by
his own religious men. This was the first step to
England becoming a Protestant country. Catherine
fought Henry over this, but in the end Henry sent
her away from the royal court. She never stopped
loving Henry - even when he married Anne Boleyn
and made her his queen. She signed herself
Catherine the Queen until the day she died.
6
Activiy
In pairs role play the meeting of Henry VIII and
Catherine of Aragon. Scenario Henry met
Catherine to tell her that he wanted a divorce.
Catherine was very upset.
7
Plenary
To share your role plays of the meeting of Henry
VIII and Catherine of Aragon with the whole class.
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