Organs of Speech

1
Organs of Speech

?????
2
THE ORGANS OF SPEECH

3
VOWELS AND CONSONANTS??????? ? ?????????

• ???????
• ?????????
• ???????
• ???????
• ??????

4
TRANSCRIPTION VOWELS
??????? ??????? ????? (Short vowels) I sit u put ? up ? box ? under e pen æ bag  
?????? ??????? ????? (Long vowels) i tee u moon ? class ? door ? her      
??????? ????? ???????? (Diphthongs) i? near u? poor ?i my ?i boy ?u go ?? chair au now ei take

5
TRANSCRIPTION CONSONANTS
??????? (Voiced consonants) b book D door ? television ? Jim G Go v five ð this z Zoo
?????? (Voiceless consonants) p pen T ten ? show ? chair K Key f five ? Thanks s sister
????????? ????????? m moon n nine ? song h hand L Look r red w well j your

6
ENGLISH AND RUSSIANSOUND SYSTEMS

• ENGLISH
• ??? ???????? ?????? ??????????? ?????
  ???????????? ???????????? ???????????? -
  ??????????? ?????? ?????? ?????.
• ? ?????????? ????? 26 ????, ??????? ???????? 44
  ?????
• 20 ????????? - ???????? 24 ????????? ?????
• 6 ???????, ??????? ???????? ????? 20 ???????
  ??????.
• RUSSIAN
• ??? ????????? ? ??????? ?????  33 ?????, ???????
  ???????? 46 ??????.
• 21 ????????? ????? ???????? 36 ??????, 10 ???????
  ???? ???????? 6 ?????? , ? ??? ????? ? ? ? ??
  ?????????? ??????)

7
ENGLISH VOWELS PRINCIPLES OF CLASSIFICATION

• ???????????? ????????????
• ???????????? ???????? ????? ????? ? ???????
  ??????? (?? ????????, ??????????? ??? ??????
  ?????) ?????????????? ????????
• ?????? ???????? ????? ????? (???????, ??????? ???
  ?????? ?????????) ???????????? ????????
• ????????????? ???????? ???????? (???????
  ??????????? ??????????)
• ???????
• ?? ????????? ???

8
ENGLISH CONSONANTS PRINCIPLES OF CLASSIFICATION

• ?? ??????? ??????????? ????????
• ?? ????????? ?????? ???? ? ????? ???????????
  ????????
• ?? ??????? ????????? ??????