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Title: NCATE Standard 1 and the New Program Review Process


1
NCATE Standard 1 and the New Program Review
Process
  • Donna M. Gollnick
  • National Council for Accreditation of Teacher
    Education
  • September 2004

2
NCATE Standards
  • Candidate Performance
  • Candidate Knowledge, Skills, Dispositions
  • Assessment System and Unit Evaluation
  • Unit Capacity
  • Field Experiences and Clinical Practice
  • Diversity
  • Faculty Qualifications, Performance, and
    Development
  • Unit Governance and Resources

3
Candidate Knowledge,Skills, and Dispositions
Standard 1
4
1. Candidate Knowledge, Skills, and
Dispositions
  • Candidates preparing to work in schools as
    teachers or other professional school personnel
    know and demonstrate the content, pedagogical,
    and professional knowledge, skills, and
    dispositions necessary to help all students
    learn. Assessments indicate that candidates meet
    professional, state, and institutional standards.

5
Dispositions - A Definition
  • The values, commitments, and professional ethics
    that influence behaviors toward students,
    families, colleagues, and communities and affect
    student learning, motivation, and development as
    well as the educators own professional growth.

6
Dispositions (continued)
  • Dispositions are guided by beliefs and attitudes
    related to values such as caring, fairness,
    honesty, responsibility, and social justice.
  • For example, they might include a belief that all
    students can learn, a vision of high and
    challenging standards, or a commitment to a safe
    and supportive learning environment.

7
Dispositions for All Candidates
8
from INTASC.
  • The teacher respects students as individuals with
    differing personal and family backgrounds and
    various skills, talents, and interests.
  • The teacher is sensitive to community and
    cultural norms.
  • The teacher makes students feel valued for their
    potential as people, and helps them learn to
    value each other.

9
Dispositions are
  • demonstrated in P-12 classrooms, courses, papers,
    etc.

10
Exercise on Dispositions
  • At your table, introduce yourselves.
  • Share how you are assessing dispositions at your
    institutions.
  • How effective are the assessments? What works?
    What would you differently?

11
AREAS FOR IMPROVEMENT DISPOSITIONS
  • The unit does not clearly delineate dispositions
    expected of candidates.
  • The dispositions identified by the individual
    programs are not clearly linked to the conceptual
    framework.
  • Not all programs consistently evaluate the
    identified dispositions.

12
  • Candidate dispositions are not clearly defined,
    resulting in a lack of program data on how
    candidates dispositions are assessed.
  • Candidates are not able to articulate the
    dispositions stated in the conceptual framework.
  • The units key dispositions are not integrated in
    the units portfolio and field-based assessments.
  • Assessment of candidate dispositions is
    inconsistent across programs.

13
  • Not all candidates, unit faculty, and public
    school personnel are familiar with the
    professional dispositions identified in
    institutional standards.
  • The definition and assessment of dispositions are
    inconsistent across the unit.
  • The unit has not developed clear dispositions
    that candidates are expected to demonstrate.

14
1. Candidate Knowledge, Skills, and
Dispositions
  • Candidates preparing to work in schools as
    teachers or other professional school personnel
    know and demonstrate the content knowledge,
    skills, and dispositions

15
Content Knowledge for Teacher Candidates (Initial
and Continuing Preparation of Teachers)
16
Content Knowledge for Other Professional School
Personnel
17
State Licensure Requirements in NCATE
18
  • 80 of candidates must pass the content test
    required by the state to meet Standard 1.
    (aggregated across programs)
  • 80 of candidates in a program must pass the
    content test required by the state for a program
    to be nationally recognized by NCATE and SPAs.

19
  • Precondition 7 requires an institution to meet
    the state pass rate to be eligible for an
    accreditation visit by NCATE.
  • All accredited institutions are reviewed annually
    for compliance with the new Precondition 7.
    (using Title II data)

20
Percentage of Candidates Passing Praxis in
Academic Year 2003-2004
21
National Benchmarks
  • Biology Education
  • Elementary Education
  • English Education
  • Mathematics Education
  • Social Studies Education

22
1. Candidate Knowledge, Skills, and
Dispositions
  • Candidates preparing to work in schools as
    teachers or other professional school personnel
    know and demonstrate the content, pedagogical,
    and professional knowledge, skills, and
    dispositions

23
1. Candidate Knowledge, Skills, and
Dispositions
  • Candidates preparing to work in schools as
    teachers or other profes-sional school personnel
    know and demonstrate the content, pedagogical,
    and professional knowledge, skills, and
    dispositions necessary to help all students
    learn.

24
Candidates
  • Assess student learning
  • Use of assessments in instruction
  • Develop meaningful learning experiences for
    students based on their developmental levels
    prior experience.

25
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26
Assessments
  • Student work samples
  • Case studies analyzing student learning
  • Portfolio tasks on student assessments
  • Student teaching and internship evaluations
  • Etc.

27
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28
Required Evidence
  • Admissions Data
  • Internship assessment data
  • Licensure test data
  • Follow-up studies

29
Performance data must be summarized and sampled
  • Time does not allow BOE to view each candidates
    work- present data
  • The unit is responsible for making links between
    evidence and standards
  • BOE teams are making judgements about the unit
    and its programs, not individual students.

30
Which data will make your case?
  • Assessments used by faculty in courses.
  • Assessments used at transition points.
  • Admissions
  • Before entry into student teaching
  • Student teaching
  • Program completion

31
Program Reviews as Evidence of Meeting Standard 1
National Reviews by SPAs (Specialized Professional
Associations)
State Reviews by the State Agency Responsible for
Program Approval
32
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33
New NCATE Program Review Process
34
Principles for the Reform of the Program Review
Process
  • Continue to rely on expertise of SPAs
  • Reduce costs for SPAs by transferring management
    to NCATE
  • Reduce costs and burdens for institutions
  • Consistency across SPAs
  • Closer alignment to NCATE Standard 1

35
  • Web-based program report and SPA report

36
First, the basics.
  • Which institutions have to do NCATE program
    reports (based on state partnerships)
  • NCATE terminology
  • What programs are covered by NCATE standards
  • When reports are due

37
Terminology
  • SPA Specialized Professional Association that
    develops standards and conducts program reviews
  • Program Report Online report submitted to NCATE
    by institution
  • NCATE Program Recognition Report Report by
    which NCATE will convey the SPAs decision on
    national recognition

38
Program Recognition vs. Accreditation
  • A program is awarded national recognition when it
    meets SPA standards and is accredited by NCATE
  • An institution receives accreditation when it
    meets the NCATE unit standards
  • The scope of NCATE accreditation includes all
    P-12 education programs

39
NCATE has standards for the following programs
  • Early Childhood Education
  • Educational Communications and Instructional
    Technology
  • Educational Computing and Technology
  • Educational Leadership
  • Elementary Education (Initial)
  • English as Second Language Education (Initial)
  • English Language Arts Education (Initial)
  • Foreign Languages Education (Initial)
  • Health Education (Initial)
  • Mathematics Education (Initial)
  • Middle School Education
  • Physical Education
  • Reading Education
  • School Library Media
  • School Psychology
  • Science Education (Initial)
  • Social Studies Education (Initial)
  • Special Education
  • Technology Education (Initial)
  • Initial standards are for programs leading to
    first teaching license

40
NCATEs New On-Line Program Review System
41
QUESTIONS FOR WHICH PROGRAM REVIEWS SHOULD FIND
ANSWERS
  • Have candidates mastered the necessary knowledge
    for the subjects they will teach or the jobs they
    will perform?
  • Do candidates understand teaching and learning
    and can they plan their teaching or fulfill other
    professional education responsibilities?
  • Can candidates implement their conceptual plan
    with students and colleagues?
  • Can candidates apply their knowledge in
    classrooms and schools?
  • Do candidates meet state licensure requirements?

42
Components of the New Program Report
  • Cover sheet
  • Section I Contextual information
  • Section II Assessments
  • Section III Standards Assessment Chart
  • Section IV Evidence of Meeting Standards
  • Section V Use of Assessment Results to Improve
    Performance

43
Section IContextual Information
  • Submit descriptions of the following
  • Relevant state or institutional policies and
    practices affecting the program
  • Field and clinical experiences
  • Admission criteria, including GPA requirements
  • The relationship of the program to the units
    conceptual framework
  • The relationship of assessments used in the
    program to the units assessment system

44
Section I (continued)
  • Attach the following
  • The program of study
  • Table with number of candidates and completers in
    the program
  • Table on faculty expertise and experience in the
    specialty field and in schools

45
Section II Assessments Related Data
When Admin- istered
Scoring Guide/ Criteria
Type of Assess- ment
Name of Assessment
Data Table
Assess- ment
Licensure Test
1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8.
? ? ? ? ? ? ? ?
? ? ? ? ? ? ? ?
? ? ? ? ? ? ? ?
46
6-8 Assessments The Rules
  • Institution must submit a minimum of six
    assessments, unless the SPA specifies more than
    six required assessments
  • Institution may submit additional assessments
    when SPA does not specify all eight assessments
  • Five specific types of assessments are required
    by all SPAs

47
Section II Assessments Related Data
When Admin- istered
Scoring Guide/ Criteria
Type of Assess- ment
Name of Assessment
Data Table
Assess- ment
? ? ? ? ? ? ? ?
1. Praxis II-Elem Ed 2. Comprehensive Ex 3.
Lesson Plan Assign 4. Student Tchng Eval 5.
Student Work Sample 6. Case Study 7.
Diversity Project 8. IEP Project
? ? ? ? ? ? ? ?
? ? ? ? ? ? ? ?
? Test ? Exam ? Portfolio ? Eval ? Work
Sample ? Case ? Portfolio ? Portfolio
?Before ST ?End of Prog ?ED 320 ?During
ST ?During ST ?ED 330 ?ED 330 ?SPED 310
48
Section II Assessments Related Data
When Admin- istered
Scoring Guide/ Criteria
Type of Assess- ment
Name of Assessment
Data Table
Assess- ment
1. Praxis II-Elem Ed 2. Comprehensive Ex 3.
Lesson Plan Assign 4. Student Tchng Eval 5.
Student Work Sample 6. Case Study 7.
Diversity Project 8. IEP Project
? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ?
? Test ? Exam ? Portfolio ? Eval ? Work
Sample ? Case ? Portfolio ? Portfolio
?Before ST ?End of Prog ?ED 320 ?During
ST ?During ST ?ED 330 ?ED 330 ?SPED 310
? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ?
? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ?
49
Examples of Tables for Aggregating Assessment
Data
50
Teacher Candidates in Science (45 Candidates)
51
Teaching Performance During Internship Final
Evaluation  
 
52
Effectiveness of the Program for the Initial
Preparation of Teachers in Developing Candidate
Knowledge, Skills, and Dispositions Scale 1
strongly disagree 2 moderately disagree 3
disagree 4 agree 5 moderately agree
6strongly agree
53
Section III Alignment of SPA Standards
Assessments
ALIGNMENT with UNIT STANDARD 1
SPECIALTY STANDARD
RELATED ASSESSMENTS
? Content ? Professional Pedagogical KSD ?
Student Learning
Standard 1 Standard 2
?1 ?2 ?3 ?4 ?5 ?6 ?7 ?8
? Content ? Professional Pedagogical KSD ?
Student Learning
?1 ?2 ?3 ?4 ?5 ?6 ?7 ?8
54
SECTION IV Organization of Proficiency Areas
  • 1. Content knowledge
  • 2. Pedagogical and professional knowledge,
    skills and dispositions
  • 3. Effects on student learning

55
Section IV Write the following in 2 pages or less
  • Indicate the assessment(s) from Section II that
    provides information about the area and describe
    how it addresses the applicable program
    standards.
  • 2. Summarize the data presented in the table(s)
    related to the assessment submitted in Section II
    and interpret the results in terms of the
    standards.

56
1 (Required)-CONTENT KNOWLEDGE
  • Data from licensure tests or professional
    exam-inations of content knowledge.

57
2 (Required)-CONTENT KNOWLEDGE
  • Assessment of content knowledge in the
    discipline to be taught, teaching field, or other
    education professional field.

58
3 (Required)-PEDAGOGICAL PROFESSIONAL
KNOWLEDGE, SKILLS, AND DISPOSITIONS
  • Assessment that demonstrates candidates can
    effectively plan classroom-based instruction, or
    fulfill professional responsi-bilities in other
    pro-fessional education roles.

59
4 (Required)- PEDAGOGICAL PROFESSIONAL
KNOWLEDGE, SKILLS, AND DISPOSITIONS
  • Assessment that demonstrates candidates'
    knowledge, skills, and dispositions are applied
    effectively in clinical practice.

60
5 (Required)-EFFECTS ON STUDENT LEARNING
  • Assessment that demonstrates candidate
    effects on student learning, or on providing
    supportive learning environments for student
    learning.

61
6 (Required)
  • Assessment that demonstrates candidates meet
    standards.
  • Examples of assessments include evaluations of
    field experiences, case studies, portfolio tasks,
    licensure tests not reported in 1, and follow-up
    studies.

62
7 (May be Optional)
  • Assessment that demonstrates candidates meet
    standards.
  • Examples of assessments include evaluations of
    field experiences, case studies, portfolio tasks,
    licensure tests not reported in 1, and follow-up
    studies.

63
8 (May be Optional)
  • Assessment that demonstrates candidates meet
    standards.
  • Examples of assessments include evaluations of
    field experiences, case studies, portfolio tasks,
    licensure tests not reported in 1, and follow-up
    studies.

64
Examples of SPA-specific Assessments
65
Example of a Unique SPA Assessment (ISTE)
  • A hardware/software needs assessment survey in
    which the candidate gives the survey, analyzes
    the data collected, develops a budget for
    creating the environment using the suggested
    hardware/software, and develops a multimedia
    presentation that conveys the results to the
    educational community

66
Example of a Unique SPA Assessment (NSTA)
  • Research assessmentrequiring candidates to
    design and conduct data on a problem in science,
    collect, process and report data, and report the
    research results in a manner consistent with
    procedures of the scientific community.
    Demonstrated practical experience in research may
    meet this requirement.

67
Example of a Unique SPA Assessment (ACTFL)
  • Assessment that demonstrates candidates engage in
    professional development opportunities that
    strengthen their competencies, promote
    reflection, and enable them to become advocates
    for foreign language study

68
Science Assessment
  • An assessment that demonstrates candidate
    knowledge of safety in the classroom, laboratory,
    preparation and storage areas and field (9b) of
    legal liability (9b) and of the use and care of
    living things (9c). This could include a score on
    a composite test covering these areas portfolio
    data or performance in a seminar specifically
    covering these topics.

69
Section VUse of Assessment Results
  • Evidence must be presented in this section
    that assessment results have been analyzed and
    have been or will be used to improve candidate
    performance and strengthen the program.

70
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71
Alignment of Program Review with Standard 1
  • Content
  • Rubric elements 1-2

Professional Pedagogical Knowledge, Skills,
Dispositions
Rubric elements 3-5
P-12 Student Learning
Rubric elements 6-7
72
Features of Program Report
  • Limited to 35 pages of text plus specific
    attachments for each of the 6-8 assessments
  • Consistent categories of evidence across programs
  • Common report formats from institutions SPAs
  • Will not include samples of candidate work

73
When are program reports due?
  • Under old process 2-3 semesters before the
    NCATE visit
  • Under new process one semester before the NCATE
    visit (if seeking first accreditation, two
    semesters before the visit has been proposed)

74
What if . . .
  • the program is new or in redesign?
  • the program doesnt have any candidates in the
    pipeline?
  • the program is (very) small?
  • the program doesnt lead to licensure or
    certification?
  • the program is an endorsement or add-on?
  • there are no NCATE standards for the program?

75
What Decisions Can Reviewers Make?
  • The SPA reviewers will make one of the
    following decisions based on your program
    report
  • The program is nationally recognized.
  • The program is nationally recognized with
    conditions.
  • A decision is deferred, pending submission of
    additional or clarifying information.
  • The program is not nationally recognized a new
    program report may be submitted.

76
The NCATE Report on National Recognition
  • Part A Recognition Decision
  • A.1 SPA Decision
  • A.2 Test Results
  • A.3 Summary of Strengths
  • Part B Status of Meeting the SPA Standards

77
The NCATE Report on National Recognition (cont.)
  • Part C Evaluation of Program Report Evidence
  • C.1 Content Knowledge
  • C.2 Pedagogical Professional
  • Knowledge, Skills,
  • Dispositions
  • C.3 Effects on Student Learning
  • Part D Evaluation of the Use of Assessment Data

78
The NCATE Report on National Recognition (cont.)
  • Part E Areas for Improvement
  • Part F Additional Comments
  • E.1 Comments on Context, etc.
  • E.2 Concerns for Possible Follow-
  • up by the BOE Team
  • Part G Directions for Preparing a Rejoinder

79
Use of National Recognition/ State Approval by
BOE Teams
  • An area for improvement will be cited for each
    program that is not nationally recognized or does
    not have full state approval.
  • UAB may remove AFI if program has been recognized
    after the BOE visit, but before the UAB meeting.

80
Management by NCATE
Institutions submit electronic program reports
approximately six months before the visit. (One
year for new institutions.)
NCATE notifies three SPA reviewers that program
reports are available.
Each reviewer prepares a report with a
recognition recommendation.
81
Lead reviewer compiles the three reviews into
one report with a recommendation on national
recognition.
Single SPA report is electronically submitted by
lead reviewers to NCATE.
NCATE notifies institutions that their SPA
reports are available.
82
When the three reviewers can not agree on the
recognition decision, a SPA Audit Committee makes
the recognition decision.
Institutions may electronically submit a
rejoinder to their SPA reports if a program has
not been nationally recognized.
BOE team accesses SPA report for the on-site
visit.
83
Timeline for Implementation
  • September 2004
  • Pilot testing of new program review system
  • Submission of
  • program reports
  • delayed by 5-7
  • months to next cycle
  • Program reports
  • due September
  • 2004 to February
  • 2006

84
What if . . .
  • the program is new or in redesign?
  • the program doesnt have any candidates in the
    pipeline?
  • the program is (very) small?
  • the program doesnt lead to licensure or
    certification?
  • the program is an endorsement or add-on?
  • there are no NCATE standards for the program?

85
What ifs
  • What if the program is offered at different
    degree/award levels?
  • What if the same program is offered at different
    campus sites?
  • How much data do we need?
  • What if our current program assessments are not a
    close match to the 6-8 SPA assessments?

86
Next Steps
  • Templates available on the web in September 2004.
  • Piloting the new process in fall 2004 and spring
    2005

87
What does the BOE team see?
  • In the exhibit room (paper or electronic)
  • Program Reports for SPAs or states
  • State or SPA Reports of Findings

88
Who to Contact
  • Wendy Wiggins, Director of Program Reviews,
    wendy_at_ncate.org
  • Margie Crutchfield, Associate Vice President for
    Program Reviews, margie_at_ncate.org

89
NCATEs Websitewww.ncate.org
Another Resource

90
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91
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92
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93
The Electronic Submission and Review of Program
Reports
  • NCATEs Accreditation Information Management
    System (AIMS)

94
Upon logging in, the system brings you to your
own summary home page. Different shared work
areas, called communities in AIMS, are setup for
each group of users each Institution, each SPA,
each Program under review, and for NCATE staff.
All the forms, reports, documents and
instructions you need are found in the
appropriate communities. You can only go to
shared work areas for the group(s) you belong to.
If you belong to multiple groups, your home page
shows a list of your communities with links, so
you can go to any of them.
95
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96
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98
The multi-paneled Program Report Submission
screen allows the Institution user to fill out a
series of forms, displayed in the same format as
the printed version of the form. The system
treats all sections as part of a single report.
99
Questions for the Program Report are determined
dynamically from NCATEs file of each SPAs
unique program requirements.
100
A SPAs home page a shared workspace for all of
a SPAs AIMS-related activities
Reference documents and Directory of institution
contacts who share this workspace, with links to
email them, and shared calendar.
101
Other Accreditation Issues
  • Revision of Standards
  • Decisions of Other Accrediting Agencies (e.g.,
    CACREP or ASHA)
  • Accreditation Information Management System
    (AIMS)
  • Distance Learning

102
  • Dont stop compiling data for your NCATE visit
    even if you just had a visit.
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