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Michel MERLE

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We have compared the replantation of a thumb, and its amputation ... Pre-operative care: 208,91 Pre-operative care: 208,91. Surgery: 1805 Surgery: 812,70 ... – PowerPoint PPT presentation

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Title: Michel MERLE


1
  • Michel MERLE
  • European Hand Institute
  • Luxemburg

2
Permanent Partial Incapacity
8
15
22-25
3
  • We have compared the replantation of a thumb, and
    its amputation in term of medical expenses and
    cost to communities.
  • Total medical expenses
  • The social cost Cash benefits
  • Daily subsistence allowances during the time
    lost from work
  • Annuity for lost of ongoing function (P.P.I.)

4
  • Male, 30 years old
  • Work injury
  • Dominant hand
  • Thumb amputation zone 5
  • Surgical treatment SOS Main Luxembourg
  • Month salary 2200 uros taxes 1562 uros
  • Return to work at the same job
  • Doctors' fees in Luxembourg are fixed
  • The price of the inpatient hospitalization and
    the costs of operating room are identical for the
    public hospital and the private hospital.

5
  • Replantation
    Amputation
  • Pre-operative care 208,91
    Pre-operative care 208,91
  • Surgery 1805
    Surgery
    812,70
  • Inpatient Hospitalization4124
    Inpatient hospitalization 403
  • Home care 143,40
    Home care
    143,40
  • Rehabilitation 3122,92
    Rehabilitation 1298
  • Splinting,,orthesis 386
    Splinting,orthesis 133
  • Post-operative consultation171
    Post-operative consultation 52
  • Total Medical care 9961,23
    Total Medical care 3050,91
  • Difference 6906


6
  • Replantation
    Amputation
  • Daily subsistence allowances
    Daily subsistence allowances
  • during the time lost from work 8243,20
    during the time lost from work 15 989
  • (6 months) (12 months)
  • Annuity for lost
    Annuity for lost
  • of ongoing function (P.P.I.) 65 340
    of ongoing function (P.P.I.) 105 300
  • Total economy burden 73 583,20
    Total economy burden 121 289
  • Difference 47705,80


7
  • Replantation
    Amputation
  • Total Medical care 9961,23
    Total Medical care
    3050,91
  • Total economy burden 73 583,20
    Total economy burden 121 289
  • Total cost for replantation 83 544,43
    Total cost for amputation 124 339,91
    (Including 78,2 in relation
    (Including 85 in relation to the annuity
  • to the annuity of PPI)
    of PPI)
  • Difference 40 795,48


8
  • The medical cost for a replatation is three times
    that of an amputation.
  • The number of days absent from work for a
    replantation of the thumb is half that of an
    amputation.
  • The economy to society is of more than 40 000
    for the replanted thumb.
  • It is the rate of functional sequelae which
    increases the overall cost of amputations (more
    75 of the total cost)
  • Replantation of the thumb is an absolute
    indication

9
30
7 4
10
Out Work
Return to work
22
6 4
11
  • First-web-space deepening will generally provide
    excellent results for amputations at the distal
    half of the middle third
  • In the proximal half of the middle third,
    lengthening of the thumb ray is generally
    required

12
The Matev procedure is a good surgical and
economic compromise in cases of failure of
replantion
15
25
13
7 PIP
Cheeper and cosmetic
14
15
Out Work
Return to work
8
15
  • The health insurance companies must not stop at
    medical costs of replantation.
  • The social and economic impact is important
    because the replanted thumb ensures the return to
    work and decreases considerably the annuities.
  • The organization of the emergency department of
    the hand is the best way to respond to the
    request of the populations.

16
(No Transcript)
17
Discussion
  • Despite the elegant reconstructive options
    available, the best results are obtained with
    replantation or revascularization whenever
    possible.

18
  • Distraction lengthening of the first metacarpal
    is a useful and reliable technique that provides
    up to 3 cm of length without requiring complex
    microsurgical methods
  • Spare parts from another injured digit may be
    used in the acute setting for pollicization or
    heterotopic replantation.

19
In case of failure imagine in emergecy the
secondary procedure
27
29
20
REPLANTATION COUT MEDICAL (1)pour un pouce
  • Phase pré-opératoire 208,91
  • - Frais de radiographie (1 Rx de Main 1 Rx
    thoracique) 44,50
  • - Consultation pré-anesthésique 1 cs 42,20
  • - Frais de laboratoire (Bilan sanguin
    pré-transfusionnel) 86,81
  • - 1 ECG 35,40
  • Lintervention chirurgicale 1805
  • - Honoraires anesthésiste 312
  • - Honoraires chirurgien 693,30
  • - Frais de radioscopie 32,60
  • - Frais de salle dopération 767,20
  • Coût 2013,91

21
REPLANTATION COUT MEDICAL (2)
  • Lhospitalisation (6 jours) 4124 Eu
  • -
  • - 2 jours en Soins Intensifs 1247x2 2494 Eu
  • - 4jours en Secteur de Chirurgie 403x4 1612
    Eu
  • -
  • - Frais de radiographie (Contrôle post-op) 18
    Eu
  • -
  • Réfection du pansement à domicile (3 semaines)
    143,40 Eu
  • -
  • Coût 4267,40

22
REPLANTATION COUT MEDICAL (3)pour un pouce
  • Rééducation kinésithérapique (5 mois) 3122,92
    Eu
  • - 2 mois intensifs (1 séance/j) 45 x 14, 28 Eu
    1825 Eu
  • - 2 mois de stabilisation (3 séances/sem)
    973,44 Eu
  • - 1 mois dentretien (2 séances/sem) 324,48 Eu
  • Orthèses 386 Eu
  • - 1 Static splinting 133 Eu
  • - 1 Dynamic splinting 253
  • Consultations avec le chirurgien 171 Eu
  • - 1 cs / mois pendant 6 mois 6 x 23 Eu 171
    Eu
  • Coût 3679,92 uros
  • Estimation du coût médical dune replantation
    réussie
  • 9961,23 Eu

23
REGULARISATION COUT MEDICAL (1)
  • Phase pré-opératoire 208,91 Eu (idem)
  • Lintervention chirurgicale 817,70
  • - Honoraires anesthésiste 158,50 Eu
  • - Honoraires chirurgien amputation 32,40 Eu
    lambeau 319,90 352,30
  • - Frais de salle dopération 306,90 Eu
  • Lhospitalisation (1 jour)
  • - 1 jour en Secteur de chirurgie 403 Eu
  • Coût 1429,61

24
REGULARISATION COUT MEDICAL (2)
  • Refection du pansement à domicile (3 semaines)
    143,40 Eu (idem)
  • Kiné (désensibilisation moignon) 1298 Eu
  • 32 séances à 40,56 uros
  • Orthèses
  • - 1 orthèse statique compressive 133 uros
  • Consultations avec le chirurgien 52 uros
  • - 1 cs à 1 mois 1 cs à 2 mois 2 x 28,50 Eu
    52 Eu
  • Total 1626,40
  • Estimation du coût médical dune régularisation
    de pouce
  • 3055 Eu (- 6906 Eu)

25
REPLANTATION COUT SOCIAL
  • ITT (6 mois en moyenne) 8243,20 Eu
  • - de J1 à J77 100 du salaire net (1562 Eu),
    soit IJ 52 Eu pendant 78 j. ? 4009 Eu
  • - de J78 à J180 80 du salaire nett, soit IJ
    41,60 Eu pendant 102 j. ? 4234,20 Eu
  • Coût total de la Rente Annuelle dIPP (IPP à
    11 ) 65340 Eu
  • - rente annuelle IPP/2 x salaire brut annuel
    5,5 de 26400 Eu 1452 Eu
  • - durée de la rente espérance de vie âge
    actuel 75 ans - 30 ans 45 ans
  • Estimation du coût social dune replantation
    réussie
  • 73 583 Eu

26
REPLANTATION COUT GLOBAL
  • Coût à court terme 18 204,43 Eu
  • - Coût médical 9961,23 Eu
  • - IJ durant lITT 8243,20 Eu
  • Coût à long terme (rente dIPP sur 45 ans) 65
    340 Eu
  • COUT GLOBAL DE LA REPLANTATION 83544 Eu
  • (dont 78,2 en rapport avec la rente dIPP)

27
REGULARISATION COUT SOCIAL
  • ITT (12 mois en moyenne) 15989Eu
  • - de J1 à J77 100 du salaire net (1562 Eu),
    soit IJ 52 Eu pendant 77 j. ? 4009 Eu
  • - de J78 à J365 80 du salaire net, soit IJ
    41,60 Eu pendant 288 j. ? 11980,08 Eu
  • Coût total de la Rente Annuelle dIPP (IPP à
    26 ) 105300 Eu
  • - rente annuelle IPP/2 x salaire brut annuel
    13 de 26 400 Eu 3432 Eu
  • - durée de la rente espérance de vie âge
    actuel 75 ans - 30 ans 45 ans
  • Estimation du coût social dune régularisation
  • 121 289 ( 78 857 )

28
REGULARISATION COUT GLOBAL
  • Coût à court terme 17615,40 Eu (quasi
    identique)
  • - Coût médical 1626,40 Eu
  • - IJ durant lITT 15 989 Eu
  • Coût à long terme (rente dIPP sur 45 ans)
    105300 Eu ( 60750 Eu)
  • COUT GLOBAL DE LAMPUTATION 122 915 Eu
  • (dont 85 en rapport avec la rente dIPP)
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