Bariatric Surgery - Complete guide for procedure, Complication, cost estimation and Recovery time

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Bariatric Surgery(Weight Loss Surgery)

• Complete guide for procedure, Complication, cost
  estimation and Recovery time

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What is Bariatric Surgery

• Bariatric Surgery (Weight Loss Surgery) is
  generally referred to as Weight Loss Surgery.
  When other fat reduction methods such as diet
  management and physical exercise are not
  effective, Bariatric Surgery (Weight Loss
  Surgery) is the best option to lose and manage
  weight in a planned manner.
• 'Bariatric Surgery (Weight Loss Surgery)' is a
  term used for all types of weight-loss surgeries.
  Bariatric Surgery (Weight Loss Surgery) is
  indicated in severely obese individuals who did
  not respond to non-surgical methods of weight
  loss.

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What Cause Bariatric Surgery

• 1. Medical
• The increased level of the hormone is responsible
  for insulin resistance and fat storage which is
  increasing appetite and causing weight gain.
  Certain prescription medications cause weight
  gain by slowing metabolic rate, increasing
  appetite and water retention in the body. Medical
  States such as hypothyroidism, PCOS, Cushing's
  disease and certain rare genetic diseases often
  lead to obesity.

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What is Bariatric Surgery

• 2. Dietary
• Current generation is more inclined to fast
  foods, packaged foods and huge proportions which
  are more often than not because of misleading
  advertisements. The value of nutrition in daily
  diet has decreased while the overall intake of
  calories have increased, thanks to fast and
  packaged foods.
• 3. Genetics
• Genetic factors cause obesity in 70 - 80 of
  cases. Genetics cause severe obesity, slow
  metabolisms and some genetic mutations. It has
  been observed that the food habits are also
  similar among family members who are playing a
  good role in obesity.

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What is Bariatric Surgery

• 4. Environmental
• Our environment is not conducive with good food
  and lifestyle habits because of the dwindling
  number of walk paths and parks, packed work
  schedules, oversized portions in restaurants,
  expensive fresh produce and misleading food
  advertisements.
• 5. Physical
• Low physical activity, excessive TV viewing and
  long hours on the computer makes a very sedentary
  lifestyle and leads to weight gain.
• 6. Psychological
• It is the commonest reason in recent days where
  people are emotional eaters due to stress,
  especially women.

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What are the different types of Bariatric
Surgery  

• 1. Gastric Binding Surgery
• Gastric Band Surgery is a Bariatric Surgery
  (Weight Loss Surgery) which is a restrictive
  procedure. During Bariatric Surgery (Weight Loss
  Surgery), the area of the stomach is reduced by
  placing a rubber inflatable band around the upper
  part of the stomach creating a small stomach
  pouch above the band and remaining stomach below
  the band. Gastric Band Surgery is a minimally
  invasive Bariatric Surgery (Weight Loss Surgery)
  and is considered the safest of the procedures.

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What are the different types of Bariatric
Surgery  

• 2. Biliopancreatic Diversion
• An extreme form of gastric bypass surgery where
  as much as 70 of the stomach is removed and
  bypassing is done.
• 3. Gastric Sleeve or Sleeve Gastrectomy
• Comparatively a new surgical procedure aimed at
  weight loss, the Gastric sleeve is a restrictive
  procedure where the size of the stomach is
  reduced to approximately 20 of the original
  size. The stomach gets full quickly thus reducing
  the food intake and in turn body weight.

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What are the different types of Bariatric
Surgery  

• 4. Gastric Bypass Surgery
• Gastric bypass surgery is a surgical procedure
  which is a combination of both restrictive
  procedure and mal absorption procedure. Here the
  stomach is restricted to much smaller size than
  the original by creating a pouch at the top of
  the stomach and separating it from the rest of
  the stomach. At the same time, the small
  intestine is first divided and reconnected to
  create a bypass to the full length of the
  intestine. The food from the new smaller stomach
  goes into the smaller part only which gets full
  quickly thus reducing the food intake and passes
  through the smaller bypass portion of the
  intestine only thereby reducing the absorption
  also. This, in turn, reduces the body weight.

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What are the different types of Bariatric
Surgery  

• 5. Vertical Banded Gastroplasty
• The vertical banded gastroplasty or VBG is a
  restrictive gastric (stomach) bypass surgery for
  weight loss surgery. The vertical banded
  gastroplasty for weight loss, along with the
  gastric bypass surgery is one of the two major
  types of operations for the treatment of severe
  obesity. The goal of this procedure is to
  severely restrict the patient's capacity to eat
  certain foods. The general or bariatric surgeon
  uses sophisticated surgical staples to make a
  small stomach pouch. This reduces how much food
  the stomach can hold. When the amount of food the
  stomach can hold is reduced, an obese person
  feels full sooner. But at the same time, the
  stomach digests nutrients and calories in a
  normal anatomical way. This is another common way
  to reduce how much food the stomach can hold.
  Vertical banded gastroplasty has an advantage by
  limiting only the amount of the food meal, and
  not affecting the absorption process involved in
  digestion

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Why Bariatric Surgery (Weight Loss Surgery)?

• Bariatric Surgery (Weight Loss Surgery) enables
  patients to lose over abundance weight and their
  hazard to different issues and clutters that
  outcome from abundance body weight, for example
• Heart disease
• High blood pressure
• Arthritis
• Gastro esophageal reflux disease
• Type 2 diabetes
• Severe sleep apnea

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What is the Recovery after the Bariatric Surgery
(Weight Loss Surgery)?

• Recovering from Bariatric Surgery (Weight Loss
  Surgery) and losing weight can be stressful and
  emotional, and it is important to have the
  support of family and friends. Working with a
  social worker, therapist, or support group can
  help you through the ups and downs. Recovery from
  Bariatric Surgery (Weight Loss Surgery) requires
  both a short-term plan and a long-term plan. To
  manage the effects of morbid obesity and
  Bariatric Surgery (Weight Loss Surgery), your
  post Bariatric Surgery (Weight Loss Surgery) care
  plan may involve several different types of
  health care professionals, who will work together
  to help ensure your overall health, manage your
  food addiction and provide a smooth transition to
  new day-to-day activities.

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What are the Risks of Bariatric Surgery (Weight
Loss Surgery)?

• All surgeries come with the possibility of risks,
  but fortunately their incidence is quite small.
  These include slippage of the band due to food
  intolerances or even perforation of the stomach,
  vomiting after the Bariatric Surgery (Weight Loss
  Surgery) may develop which can lead to a small
  stomach pouch stretch. In some cases, it can
  cause vomiting or straining after Bariatric
  Surgery (Weight Loss Surgery) before the incision
  heals.
• The long term risks include food
  intolerance, Bowel obstruction, diarrhea because
  of Dumping syndrome, nausea or vomiting, Low
  blood sugar, Malnutrition and ulcers.

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What are the best hospitals available for
Bariatric Surgery in India?

• Some of the best hospitals available for
  Bariatric Surgery (Weight Loss Surgery) are
• Apollo Hospital Southern Region, Chennai
• Akshaya Apollo Hospital Limited, Ahmedabad
• Fortis Hospitals - Anandpur, Kolkata
• Columbia Asia Referral Hospital - Yeshwantpur,
  Bangalore
• Columbia Asia - WhiteField, Bangalore
• Columbia Asia Hospital - Palam Vihar, Gurgaon
• BLK Super Specialty Hospital, New Delhi
• Medanta - The Medicity, Gurgaon
• Sarvodaya Hospital and Research Centre, Faridabad
• JAYPEE Hospitals, Noida
• Jaslok Hospital, Mumbai
• Aster Medcity, Kochi
• Max Super Specialty Hospital, Saket, New Delhi

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What are the best hospitals available for
Bariatric Surgery in India?

• Manipal Hospital, Bangalore
• Global Hospitals, Hyderabad
• Kokilaben Dhirubhai Ambani Hospital, Mumbai
• Indraprastha Apollo Hospital, New Delhi
• Fortis Memorial Research Institute, Gurgaon
• Liven Healthcare, Mumbai
• Hiranandani Hospital, Maharashtra
• Kokilaben Dhirubhai, Maharashtra
• Narayana Hrudayalaya, Bangalore
• Saifee Hospital, Mumbai
• Paras Hospitals, Gurgaon
• Primus Super Speciality Hospital, New Delhi
• Rockland Hospital, Delhi

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What is the cost of Bariatric Surgery (Weight
Loss Surgery) in India?

• Cost of Bariatric Surgery (Weight Loss Surgery)
  in India ranges from 4 to 7 lakhs.
• Treatment Cost for Gastric Banding Surgery ranges
  from 4 to 6 lakhs
• Treatment Cost for Gastric Sleeve Surgery ranges
  from 4 to 6.5 lakhs
• Treatment Cost for Gastric Bypass Surgery ranges
  from 5 to 7 lakhs

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