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Title: Information system on protected areas of Russia


1
Information systemon protected areas of Russia
  • Ekaterina Tsybikova¹, Maxim Dubinin²
  • ¹ Transparent World, Russia
  • ² University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA
  • ESRI International User Conference, San-Diego,
    2007

2
Russia 17070949 km2Forest zone 57.1
country areaNatural forest area, 2000 8340520
km2
3
International acknowledgement of Russias
protected areas (PA) system
  • - 9 UNESCO Natural World Heritage sites
  • - 36 biosphere reserves
  • - 35 Ramsar sites
  • - 4 strict nature reserves have Diplomas of
    European Council
  • - 4 transboundary PA
  • More than 85 of Russias animals and plants are
    protected by existing system of countrys PA

4
(No Transcript)
5
Problem
  • Lack of adequate accessible spatial and
    descriptive information about protected areas of
    Russia,
  • results in poor decision making and low
    public awareness

6
Information system
(ISEU, BCC, WRI, Transparent World)
Attributive (descriptive) data
Spatial (geographic) data
GIS
Web
7
History Atlas of Russias Intact Forest
Landscapes (http//www.forest.ru/eng/publications
/intact/)
8
Data sources
  • primary legislation
  • (governmental acts, bills and other papers)
  • - protected areas official documents
  • additional information (spatial and attributive)

9
Mapping. Strict Nature Reserves, National Parks
and Federal-Level Wildlife Refuges of Russia
(2005)
10
Mapping
11
Zapovedniks
Total zapovedniks area 70 of federal-level PA
area
12
Biosphere reserves
13
Ramsar sites
14
Guide to national parks of Russia
15
Application
  • - create protected area GIS
  • - presentation and education materials
  • - include in decision support system to help
    deal with conflicts occurring on protected area

16
map in action examples of effective land-use
decision-making
  • - Megatron-NVK
  • - PetroResource
  • - The Kovikta Project

17
Monitoring of state-issued license permits
Megatron-NVK, North Caspian region, 2005
18
Socio-ecological mapping Kovikta gas pipeline
19
Web-based Information system
  • Contents
  • - news
  • history of nature protection
  • publications
  • conferences proceedings
  • descriptions of PA
  • descriptions of Ramsar sites

http//oopt.info
20
  • Description of each protected area
  • - general information
  • history
  • geographic features
  • flora and fauna
  • research activities

21
Data now available and planned
  • - biosphere reserves zoning (core, buffer,
    transition zone, biosphere polygon)
  • - zapovedniks and national parks buffers
  • - Ramsar sites
  • - Birdlife International sites
  • - regional protected areas

22
Conclusion
  • - Spatial data can be used for decision support
    and conflict solving
  • - GIS is an effective tool, but lots of efforts
    should be spent to make data really work
  • - in case of inactivity of state authorities,
    environmental NGOs using GIS can facilitate
    proper decision making

23
Thank you!
Ekaterina Tsybikova Transparent World, Russia,
e-mail tsybikova_at_biodiversity.ru Maxim
Dubinin University of Wisconsin-Madison,
USA sim_at_biodiversity.ru
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