The Development Priorities of Chinas of 11th Fiveyear Plan

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The Development Priorities of Chinas of 11th
Five-year Plan

• XU Lin(??)
• National Development and Reforming Commission of
  PRC
• 68501512 xul_at_ndrc.gov.cn

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I. The process of 11th five-year planning

• Well preparation by evaluation of 10th five-year
  plan and broad and deep research
• Broad public participation
• Well coordination among line ministries and
  provinces
• Legal process of reviewing improved

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II. The advantages and opportunities

• Sufficient labor supply and high saving rate
• Consumption Upgrading and diversification
• The accelerated urbanization process
• The enhanced technology progress
• The integration of domestic economy with global
  economy
• The enhanced institutional reforming

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III. The disadvantages and Challenges

• The emerging bottleneck of main natural
  resources supply
• The pressure of the environmental and ecological
  degradation
• The increased social conflicts caused by
  unbalanced development pattern
• The emerging shortage of more skilled labor force
• The structure of the population
• The opposition to free trade and globalization

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IV. Pursue a balanced pattern of development

• Scientific approach of development
• Five balances
• New pattern of industrialization
• Productivity based growth
• People centered development
• Sustainable development
• Emphasize more on poor population

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V. The main development indicators

• There are more than 30 indicators included in the
  11th five-year plan covering growth, economic
  structure, population, resources, environment and
  public services
• GDP grow at 7.5 each year
• The energy consumption per unit GDP decrease by
  20 within next five year
• The main pollution decrease by 10 within the
  next five year
• Different indicators will be enforced by
  different measures

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VI. The priorities of 11th five-year plan

• 1. Maintaining relatively rapid economic growth
• 2. Building new socialist countryside by
  enhancing rural development and improving public
  services in the rural areas so as to narrow
  rural-urban gap and further reduce the rural
  poverties.
• 3.Adjust the industrial structures so as to
  improve competitiveness and spatial allocation
• 4.Enhance service sectors so as to improve
  service quality and increase service employment
• 5.Coordinate regional development so as to narrow
  regional disparity and improve the balance of
  allocation of population, economies and resources

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V. The priorities of 11th FYP

• 6.Building resource conserving and environment
  friendly society
• 7.Improving capacity of innovation by enhancing
  public education and RD input
• 8. Deepening institutional reform
• 9. Implementing mutual beneficiary and win-win
  opening strategies
• 10. Improving social harmony by constructing
  social mechanism for interest balance and
  expansion of basic public service to poor
  population