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Winston Churchill

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Title: Winston Churchill


1
Winston Churchill
  • --Politician, Writer and Painter

2
Dont be content with things as they are. The
earth is yours and the fullness thereof.
--from my early life by WSC
3
Politician
  • Sir Winston Spencer Churchill (1874-1965), was
    educated at Harrow and Sandhurst.
  • Conservative Member of Parliament in 1900.
  • First Lord of the Admiralty, 1911 to 1915 and
    Second World War.
  • Prime Minister and Minister of Defence, in May,
    1940, remained in office until 1945. Took over
    the premiership again in the Conservative victory
    of 1951 and resigned in 1955.
  • HonorsThe dignity of Knighthood and the insignia
    of the Order of the Garter conferred by Queen
    Elizabeth II in 1953. And the honorary
    citizenship of the United States conferred by
    President Kennedy in 1963.

4
Writer
  • Churchill's literary career began with campaign
    reports The Story of the Malakand Field Force
    (1898) and The River War (1899), an account of
    the campaign in the Sudan and the Battle of
    Omdurman.
  • In 1900, his only novel, Savrola, was published.
  • six years later, the biography of his father,
    Lord Randolph Churchill, the life of his great
    ancestor, the Duke of Marlborough, was published
    in four volumes between 1933 and 1938.
  • Churchill's history of the First World War
    appeared in four volumes under the title of The
    World Crisis (1923-29) his memoirs of the Second
    World War ran to six volumes (1948-1953/54).

5
  • After his retirement from office, Churchill wrote
    a History of the English-speaking Peoples (4
    vols., 1956-58).
  • The Unrelenting Struggle (1942), The Dawn of
    Liberation (1945), and Victory (1946)are his
    magnificent speeches.
  • In recognition of this historical studies he
    received the Nobel Price for Literature in 1953.

6
A Gifted Amateur Painter
  • Churchill, a gifted amateur painter, wrote
    Painting as a Pastime (1948). More than half of
    Churchill's paintings were produced during the
    1930s, over a period of some 45 years and in more
    than 500 paintings.
  • Winston Churchill was 41 when he first picked up
    a brush to paint. The year was 1915. His
    political career was in shambles. During the
    summer, he and his wife Clementine rented a small
    farm in Surrey. One of their frequent visitors
    was his brother Jack and his wife Goonie. Goonie
    loved sketching in watercolours. Encouraged by
    his sister-in-law, he borrowed her brush and
    tried painting a few strokes. So began the rest
    of his life as a painter.

7
  • He won his first prize in 1925, for a painting
    entitled, Winter Sunshine, Chartwell.
  • Between the two world wars, he began to enjoy
    some acclaim as an amateur painter.
  • High profile shows in England and the US
    followed, with one of his paintings bringing at
    auction a price of 39,200. Twelve years after
    his death in 1965, one of his paintings sold for
    148,000 pounds.

8
  • In 1965, at the age of 90 he died of a stroke.
    His death marked the end of an era in British
    History and he was given a state funeral and was
    buried in St. Martin's Churchyard, Bladon,
    Oxfordshire. During all of his life he had served
    no less than six British monarchs Queen
    Victoria, Edward VII, George IV, Edward VIII,
    George VI and Elisabeth II.
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