Prezentacja programu PowerPoint

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• PIONIER Polish optical NREN

Michal Przybylski, Maciej Stroinski, Artur
Binczewski michalp stroins
artur_at_man.poznan.pl
CEF Workshop , Prague, CESNET, 25-26 May 2004
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Contents

• Why we build fibers ?
• The way to Optical Internet
• Benefits of infrastructure ownership
• The future of PIONIER

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PIONIER - an idea of All Optical Network, facts

• 4Q1999 proposal of program submited to KBN
• 2Q2000 PIONIER testbed (DWDM, TNC 2001)
• 3Q2000 project accepted (tender for
  co-operation, negotiations with Telcos)
• 4Q2001 I Phase 10 mln Euro
• Contracts with Telbank and Szeptel (1434 km)
• 4Q2002 II Phase 18.5 mln Euro
• Contracts with Telbank, regional Power Grids
  Companies (1214 km)
• Contract for equipment 10GEDWDM and IP router
• 2H2003 installation of 10GE with DWDM rep./amp.
• 16 MANs connected and 2648 km of fibers installed
• 20 October 2003 PIONIER is operational
• Contracts with partners (Telbank and HAVE) (1426
  km) I phase 5 mln Euro
• 2Q2004 - negotiations with partners 2300 km
  (budget 10 mln Euro)
• 2005/2006 21 MANs connected with 6300 km of
  fiber

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PIONIER - the economy behind...

• Cost relation (connections between 21 MANs, per
  year)
• 622Mb/s channels from telco (real cost) 4.8
  MEuro
• 2.5Gb/s channels from telco (estimate) 9.6
  MEuro
• 10Gb/s channels from telco (estimate) 19.2
  MEuro
• PIONIER costs (5200km of fibers, 10GE) 55.0
  MEuro
• Annual PIONIER maintenance costs 2.1 MEuro
• Return of Investment in 3 years!
• (calculations made only for 1 lambda used)

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PIONIER - the economy behind

• Cost reduction via
• simplified network architecture IP / ATM / SDH /
  DWDM ? IP / GE / DWDM
• lower investment, lower depreciation ATM /SDH ?
  GE
• simplified management

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Why the fiber?

• Market survey
• providers unable to fulfill the requirements of
  science (low bandwidth, low reach, high prices)
• inability to provide dark fibers
• Target to find suitable solution for research
  community
• 2000 - first DWDM over dark fiber testbed in
  Poland (done as PIONIER experiment),
  demonstration of pilot, lambda based applications
• 2001 second DWDM testbed and MPLS test,
• Results decision to build own fiber network,
  with the DWDM as the future transport technology.
  PSNC has been selected as the responsible
  organisation.
• Mutual benefits drove the deployment both
  providers and research community interested in
  reducing costs. Different ways to acquire the
  fibers co-investment, swap, purchase, main
  investor.

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PIONIER - technology

• Different fiber types for various applications
• SMF (Standard Mode Fiber, G.652, general purpose
  regional and national used currently for 10GE
  transmission)
• NZDSF (Non-Zero Dispersion Shifted Fiber, G.655,
  future long range multi-lambda 40Gbit/s
  transmission for direct HPC connection and
  ultra-broadband Internet)
• Guaranteed flexibility
• average span length 60km for national backbone
  (allows for different class of equipment to be
  used Metro, LH, ULH...)
• Safe technology
• most of our installations are undergroud, 830km
  OPGWADSS (high voltage power lines, ground wire)
  with tight SLA.
• Problems
• local loop construction is sometimes difficult
  (urban area - average 6 months waiting time for
  permissions)

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PIONIER fiber network in 2003
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Building 10GE transmission

• 2003 - 10GE transmission
• the need to reduce operational costs.
• needs from VLBI and CERN for high bandwidth links
• an intermediate solution until target 40Gbit/s
  DWDM system is installed.
• Equipment
• no appropriate 10GE switch interface/line
  amplifier found
• transport on DWDM from ADVA / INRANGE
• Black Diamond 10GE switches used as core
  equipment
• Juniper T320 for international connectivity and
  VLAN routing

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10GE transmission in 2003
10G to GEANT
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Quantities

• DWDM
• ADVA shelf - 50
• 10Gbit transponder - 42
• EDFA - 44 Regeneration cost 50
• DCM - 56
• 10GE
• BD 6808 switch - 16
• 10GE switch card 1310nm - 37
• 8x1GE card (GBIC) - 16 (63)
• L2 over VLAN
• Juniper M5 - 7
• Routing
• Juniper T320 - 1

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Link setup and optimisation
Cost approximately 140KEuro
Cost approximately 90KEuro, cost savings
(equipment only) 35
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PIONIER in 2004
OWN FIBERS
GDANSK
10 Gb/s
KOSZALIN
OLSZTYN
SZCZECIN
GÉANT
BIALYSTOK
BYDGOSZCZ
TORUN
10 Gb/s
POZNAN
LEASED CHANNELS
ZIELONA GÓRA
WARSZAWA
622 Mb/s
LÓDZ
155 Mb/s
WROCLAW
RADOM
CZESTOCHOWA
PULAWY
KIELCE
OPOLE
LUBLIN
Metropolitan Area Networks
KATOWICE
RZESZÓW
KRAKÓW
BIELSKO-BIALA
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(New) network services

• ATM transport in 10GE network
• continuation of former ATM network (still many
  customers connected with ATM)
• concatenation of Juniper CCC with 10GE 802.1p
  VLANs
• service in the production network
• approx. 20 connections between 5 MANs

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Benefits of new infrastructure

• International connectivity - GEANT 10 Gb/s, TELIA
  2 Gb/s, GTS/SPRINT 2 Gb/s,
• High Performance Computing Centers projects
  (national)
• PROGRESS (3 SUN clusters x 1Gb/s)
• SGI (6 SGI clusters x 1Gb/s)
• CLUSTERIX (12 PC clusters x 1 Gb/s)
• National Data Storage system (5 sites x 1Gb/s)
• EU Projects
• 6NET (155-622Mb/s)
• VLBI (1Gb/s dedicated) 5FP
• CERN-ATLAS (gt1 Gb/s dedicated per site)
• MUPPET
• NOBEL
• EGEE 6FP
• COREGRID
• HPC EUROPA and others

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HPC and IST project
HPC network (53)
OTHERS?
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PROGRESS
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VIRTUAL LABORATORY
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VLBI PROJECT Very Long Baseline Interferometry
PIONIER
GERMANY
PIWNICE K. TORUNIA
UNITED KINGDOM
RESULTS OF OBSERVATION 1Gb/s
DWINGELOO (HOLAND) EUROPEAN COORDINATION CENTER
RADIOTELESCOPE ALIGNMENT
GÉANT
ITALY
FINLAND
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The future of PIONIER

• How to make future-proof investments?
• each of new fiber routes will be equipped with 2
  pipes new fibers can be added if needed
• 1426 km, 2x40mm pipes with 6xG.65518xG.652
  fibers contracted in 2003
• 2300 km, 2x40mm pipes with 6xG.65518xG.652
  planned in 2005
• PIONIER-based regional networks development
• Interconnection of remote universities
  possibility to create new MANs
• 16 provinces prepare the regional network
  deployment
• Interconnection to neighbouring networks
• e-Region
• Porta Optica

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The future of PIONIER
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Interconnection of new universities
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Regional Network for Wielkopolska Province

• Who we want to connect
• 2289 schools
• 761 libraries
• 222 communes
• Technologies
• 2 455 km of fibre
• 10 GE and GE switches
• WiFi/WiMAX as access
• Costs
• total 25 mln Euro
• possibility of refund 75 from EC structural
  funds

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Regional Network for Wielkopolska Province
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Regional Network for Lubuskie Province

• Who we want to connect
• 888 schools
• 274 libraries
• 78 communes
• Technologies
• 878 km of fibre
• GE switches
• WiFi/WiMAX as access
• Costs
• total 11 mln Euro
• possibility of refund 75 from EC structural
  funds

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Regional Network for Lubuskie Province
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PIONIER e-Region

• Three e-Regions already defined
• Cottbus Zielona Gora (D-PL)
• Ostrava Bielsko Biala (CZ-PL)
• Zilina Bielsko Biala (SK-PL)
• e-Region objectives
• Creation of a rational base and possibility of
  integrated work between institutions across the
  border, as defined by e-Europe. (...) education,
  medicine, natural disasters, information bases,
  protection of environment.
• Enchancing the abilities of co-operation by
  developing new generation of services and
  applications.
• Promoting the region in the Europe (as a micro
  scale of e-Europe concept)

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PIONIER Porta Optica

• PORTA OPTICA - a distributed optical gateway to
  eastern neigbours of Poland (project proposal)
• A chance for close cooperation in scientific
  projects, by the means of providing
  multichannel/multilambda Internet connections to
  the neighbouring countries.
• An easy way to extend GÈANT/GN2 to Eastern
  European countries

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PIONIER cooperation with neighbours
RUSSIA
LITHUANIA
PORTA OPTICA
BELARUS
GERMANY
UKRAINE
CZECH REP.
SLOVAKIA
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Questions?
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Thank you!Artur Binczewski artur_at_man.poznan.p
l