Sec. 1.4 Measure and Classify Angles - PowerPoint PPT Presentation

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Sec. 1.4 Measure and Classify Angles

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1.4 Measure and Classify Angles. An angle consists of two different rays with the same endpoint. ... Matching arcs are used to show that angles are congruent. ... – PowerPoint PPT presentation

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Title: Sec. 1.4 Measure and Classify Angles


1
Sec. 1.4 Measure and Classify Angles
  • An angle consists of two different rays with the
    same endpoint.
  • The rays are the sides of the angle.
  • The endpoint is the vertex of the angle.

This angle can be named ?BAC, ?CAB, or ?A. Point
A is the vertex of the angle.
2
EXAMPLE 1
Name angles
3
  • A protractor can be used to approximate the
    measure of an angle.
  • An angle is measured in units called degrees
  • (ex 90).

We write the measure of an angle as m?ABC 90
4
Classifying Angles
  • Angles can be classified as acute, right, obtuse,
    and straight.

5
EXAMPLE 2
Measure and classify angles
Use the diagram to find the measure of the
indicated angle. Then classify the angle.
SOLUTION
A protractor has an inner and an outer scale.
When you measure an angle, check to see which
scale to use.
6
EXAMPLE 2
Measure and classify angles
7
for Examples 1and 2
GUIDED PRACTICE
1. Name all the angles in the diagram above.
Which angle is a right angle?
8
Postulate 4 Angle Addition Postulate
If P is in the interior of ?RST, then m?RST
m?RSP m?PST Very similar to which postulate?
  • Two angles are congruent angles if they have the
    same measure.

Angles are congruent ?A ? ?B
Angle measures are equal m?A m?B
9
Find angle measures
EXAMPLE 3
Angle Addition Postulate
Substitute angle measures.
145 6x 7
Combine like terms.
Subtract 7 from each side.
138 6x
Divide each side by 6.
23 x
10
EXAMPLE 3
11
Given that ?EFG is a right angle, find m ?EFH
and m ? HFG.
GUIDED PRACTICE
Combine like terms.
Subtract 3 from each side.
Divide each side by 3.
12
  • An angle bisector is a ray that divides an angle
    into two angles that are congruent.

13
EXAMPLE 5
Double an angle measure
SOLUTION
14
Homeworkp. 28-314-26 even, 30-38 all, 40,53,54
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