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Background:%20%20Workplace%20Learning

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Title: Background:%20%20Workplace%20Learning


1
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2
Quote
  • HRD is Me.

3
Background
Workplace Learning
4
Getting Results Through Learning
5
Thinking About Workplace Learning
  • Is the way you do business changing?
  • What is the impact of this change on how work is
    done to accomplish goals?
  • How great is the need to work differently?
  • What do people need to learn?
  • How can learning best occur?

6
Assessing Workplace Learning
  • Where are you, as a manager, on a scale of 1-5 in
    achieving workplace learning?
  • 1 Ive a long way to go 5 Im doing
    everything right
  • What are your concerns?

7
Rating Scale
Assessing Workplace Learning
8
Barriers To Overcome
  • Treating learning as an individual endeavor.
  • Focusing on formal classroom training.
  • Keeping business and learning separate.
  • Tolerating non-listening work environments.
  • Employing autocratic leadership styles.

9
Planning
  • Make a connection to the organizations strategic
    objectives upfront.
  • Target training areas of greatest need and
    biggest payoff.
  • Find the best and most cost-effective methods.
  • Determine how to evaluate results.

10
Strategic Alignment
  • Review agencys strategic plans.
  • Determine how you contribute.
  • Plan learning that supports contribution.
  • Focus on performance needs.
  • Tie into business outcomes.
  • Transfer learning into performance and results.

11
Learning Strategies
  • 1. Coaching
  • 2. Mentoring
  • 3. Job rotation/special assignments
  • 4. Manager as teacher
  • 5. Learning teams
  • 6. Self-Development
  • 7. Individual Development Plan
  • 8. Meetings
  • 9. Action Learning
  • 10. Cross-functional teams
  • 11. Workouts
  • 12. Strategic planning
  • 13. Parallel learning structures
  • 14. Corporate scorecard
  • 15. Benchmarking
  • 16. Flocking
  • 17. Groupware
  • 18. Computer conferencing

12
Questions
  • What do you need to get started?
  • How can HRD help you? What should they be doing?
  • How will (could) this strategy help you achieve
    results? Which results?

13
Coaching
  • Involves listening, observing, encouraging, and
    giving feedback.
  • Shapes performance needed to meet goals.
  • Involves setting objectives for learning and
    developing an action plan.

14
Mentoring
  • Provides advice, increases understanding of the
    organization, and helps build networks.
  • Develops employees by increasing their skills and
    expanding their awareness and perspective.

15
Mentoring (Continued)
  • Mentors typically are not in reporting chain and
    are about two grades higher than mentee.
  • Provides learning outside of normal channels or
    training programs.
  • Prepares mentee for new job/function.

16
Job Rotation Special Assignments
  • Job rotation involves detailing to positions
    preferably outside the current unit.
  • Special assignments can be short- or long-term.
  • Both should provide new skills and knowledge that
    are linked to organizational goals.

17
Manager as Teacher
  • You set the tone, pace, work habits, and
    behavior.
  • Think of every interaction with others as a
    teaching opportunity.
  • Ask yourself What could be learned? How can I
    strengthen learning? Who needs to be here?

18
Learning Teams
  • Meet regularly to focus on own development.
  • Form around particular area of interest.
  • Managers role is to provide encourage-ment,
    support, and resources.

19
Self-Development
  • Identify what you want to learn and develop a
    plan.
  • Use computer programs that help analyze skills
    and interests.
  • Maintain learning logs or diaries to analyze
    lessons learned.

20
Self-Development (Continued)
  • Get involved in professional organizations or
    interagency committees.
  • Read professional journals and trade magazines.
  • As a manager, promote employee self-development
    by identifying learning opportunities.

21
Individual Development Plan
  • Developed jointly by manager and employee.
  • Identifies development needs within the context
    of the organizations mission and performance
    requirements.
  • Helps achieve results because learning is
    structured and intentional.
  • Review and update regularly.

22
Meetings
  • View every meeting as an opportunity for
    learning.
  • Look for ways to improve communication and
    understanding among members.
  • Discuss lessons learned from project reports and
    special assignments.

23
Action Learning
  • Group effort that involves solving real problems
    and focuses on acquired learning.
  • Involves a sequence of discussion, action,
    reflection, further action, and reflection.
  • Use when there are no obvious solutions.

24
Cross-Functional Teams
  • Composed of individuals with different
    backgrounds and skills.
  • Collaborate on common work issues and accomplish
    same task.
  • Learn from each other and acquire greater
    knowledge of business issues and decision-making
    processes.

25
Workouts
  • Super-accelerated reengineering projects.
  • Teams meetwithout managementto identify ways
    they can work faster and more efficiently.
  • Can last from one to several days and conclude
    with a townhall meeting.
  • Managers must make immediate public decisions to
    accept, reject, or ask for more information.
  • Save time and money and have lasting impact on
    people.

26
Strategic Planning
  • Begins with the end in mind.
  • Includes your vision of the future, mission,
    goals, and indicators of success.
  • Sets a direction that everyone understands.

27
Parallel Learning Structures
  • Temporary groups that cut across traditional
    organizational boundaries.
  • Formed to address a specific issue or need.
  • Bring creative approaches to problems that have
    challenged traditional decision making.
  • Result in bringing organization to a new level of
    awareness.

28
Corporate Scorecard
  • Tracks measurements that have meaning to the
    organization.
  • Tracks both financial and nonfinancial measures.
  • Distributed across the organization so everyone
    is reading the same score.

29
Benchmarking
  • Continually compares your organization with other
    organizations.
  • Involves identifying areas that need improvement
    and studying best practices of those who are
    recognized leaders.

30
Benchmarking (Continued)
  • Best practices can then be customized to fit
    your own organization.
  • Particularly helpful in looking at
  • Meeting customer requirements.
  • Setting relevant, achievable goals.
  • Developing accurate measures of productivity.

31
Flocking
  • Involves small groups that come together to learn
    collectively.
  • Promotes collaboration and exchange of learning,
    and establishes ongoing networks.

32
Groupware
  • Facilitates communication and decision-making
    processes.
  • Allows for peoples anonymous input.
  • Makes group work more efficient.
  • Gives instant information about how work is
    progressing.

33
Computer Conferencing
  • An application of computer and telecommunications.
  • Allows people to interact when separated by time
    and space.

34
Aligning Strategies
35
Next Steps
36
Quotation
  • Learning and performing will become one and the
    same thing. Everything you say about learning
    will be about performance. People will get the
    point that learning is everything.
  • Peter Block

37
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