Mongolia (the independent nation), and Inner Mongolia (a neighboring autonomous region of the People's Republic of China) share a common history and geography, and have both evolved in recent years, centering much of their growth on their famous culture. - PowerPoint PPT Presentation

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Mongolia (the independent nation), and Inner Mongolia (a neighboring autonomous region of the People's Republic of China) share a common history and geography, and have both evolved in recent years, centering much of their growth on their famous culture.

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Title: Mongolia (the independent nation), and Inner Mongolia (a neighboring autonomous region of the People's Republic of China) share a common history and geography, and have both evolved in recent years, centering much of their growth on their famous culture.


1
Mongolia (the independent nation), and
Inner Mongolia (a neighboring autonomous region
of the People's Republic of China) share a common
history and geography, and have both evolved in
recent years, centering much of their growth on
their famous culture. Mongolia is a young
democracy - its 1990 revolution less than 20
years old now - formerly a Soviet-backed
communist republic, and much earlier ruled by
many different dynasties back to Genghis Khan in
1206. Inner Mongolia continues to undergo a
cultural shift as ethnic Han Chinese now make up
nearly 80 of the population, and efforts at
retaining Mongolian culture are being undertaken.
Collected here are a number of recent photographs
of these two Mongolias.
????
2
A Mongol herdsman named Gegenhasi stands in front
of his new house to welcome guests in the
Huhenuoer Grassland on August 27, 2009 in Hulun
Buir, Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region, China.
Hulun Buir, with an area of 250,000 sq km located
in northeastern Inner Mongolia, is inhabited by
36 ethnic groups, including Mongolians, Daurs,
Ewenkis, Oroqens, and Russian ethnicities. The
vast Hulun Buir Grassland is one of the four
largest natural steppes in the world.
2009?8?27?,????????????????,??Gegenhasi???????????
??????????,????25?????,?????36???,????????????????
?????????????????????????????
3
Panoramic view of Lake Khövsgöl in northern
Mongolia, from the mountains to the west of the
lake, on July 23rd, 2005.2005?7?23?,???,?????(Khö
vsgöl)??,?????
4
A general view of Eerguna District on August 27,
2009 in Hulun Buir, Inner Mongolia Autonomous
Region, China.2009?8?27?,?????????,????????
5
Girls in a Mongol childrens chorus perform on
August 26, 2009 in Hulun Buir, Inner Mongolia
Autonomous Region, China. 2009?8?26?,?????????,??
???????????
6
A locomotive engine crosses the Sino-Russia
border on August 28, 2009 in Manzhouli, Hulun
Buir, Inner Mongolia, China. Manzhouli is an
important gateway for business in Inner Mongolia
and receives 60 percent of all of China's trade
to and from Russia and the rest of Eastern
Europe. 2009?8?28?,????????????,??????????
??????????????,???????????????????60 ?
7
Russian President Dmitry Medvedev, left, and
Mongolian President Elbegdorj Tsakhia shake hands
during a ceremony marking the 70th anniversary of
the joint victory of Soviet and Mongolian forces
in the battle of Khalkin Gol, in Ulan Bator,
Mongolia, on Wednesday, Aug. 26, 2009. A monument
to Soviet Marshal Zhukov is at the background.
2009?8?26?,???,??????????????????(?)???????
??(?)????????70????????????????????????
8

Ruins of Ongiin Khiid monastery complex,
destroyed by communist rulers in the 1930s, seen
on October 16th, 2006. 2006?10?16?,????
(Ongiin Khiid) ????,20??30?????????????
9
Detail from a panorama of Ulan Bator, Mongolia on
June 6th, 2009.2009?6?6?,?????????
10
Khongoryn Els ("singing sands") sand dunes in the
Gobi Desert on August 1st, 2008.2008?8?1?,???????
????
11
A sign marking the entrance to the city of
Baganuur in Mongolia on July 8th, 2007. Baganuur
is formally a Düüreg (district) of the capital
Ulaanbaatar. Geographically it is a separate city
located as an exclave on the border between the
Töv and Khentii Aimags.
2007?7?8?,???????(Baganuur)???????????????????????
?,?????????,???????Töv?Khentii Aimags?????????
12
A train climbs a gentle curve along the
Trans-Mongolian Railway on May 17th,
2009.2009?5?17?,??????,?????????
13
A giant statue of Genghis Khan, 131 feet tall and
made from 250 tons of stainless steel sits in
Tsonjin Boldog, Mongolia, about an hour outside
of Ulan Bator on August 8th, 2009. The monument
is part of a planned theme park called the
Chinggis Khaan Statue Complex.
2009?8?28?,???,?????????,??131????250?????????????
?????????( Tsonjin Boldog ) ,???????????????????
???
14
A tourist (small, lower right) visits the
Nesting-doll Square with more than 200
nesting-doll sculptures on August 28, 2009 in
Manzhouli, Hulun Buir League of the Inner
Mongolia Autonomous Region, China.
2009?8?28?,?????????????,????(???)???200??????????
??
15
Mongolian nomads move to autumn encampments, in
Khövsgöl Province, Bürentogtokh sum, Mongolia in
September of 2006. 2006?9?,????????(Khövsgö
l)???????(Bürentogtokh),???????????
16
1993?8?13?,??????????????????,???????????
The Edrengiyn Nuruu forms a transition zone
between the Mongolian steppes to the north and
the arid deserts of northern China to the south.
August 13, 1999.
17
The launch of Shenzhou 7 spaceship, the third
human spaceflight mission of the Chinese space
program, at Jiuquan Satellite Launch Center,
Inner Mongolia, China on the night of September
25th, 2008. 2008?9?25??,?????????????,?????
???,????????????????????
18
A general view of a Russian building on August
28, 2009 in Manzhouli, Hulun Buir, Inner Mongolia
Autonomous Region, China.
2009?8?28?,?????????????,???????
19
A Genghis Khan statue sits in front of the
Parliament Building And Government House At
Sukhbaatar Square in Ulan Bator, Mongolia, seen
September 17th, 2008.2008?9?17?,??????????????,??
???????????????
20
Genghis Khan's statue is seen in a museum on
August 26, 2009 in Hulun Buir, Inner Mongolia
Autonomous Region, China.2009?8?26?,??????????,??
?????????
21
Bürentogtokh, a district of Khövsgöl aimag,
Mongolia, seen in September of 2006.
2006?9?,??? ?????(Khövsgöl)???????(Bürentogtokh)?
22
An Ewenki man named Gugejun walks with two
reindeer on August 27, 2009 in Genhe, Hulun Buir,
Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region, China. The
Ewenki people, who came from Siberia over three
hundred years ago, lived in the mountains of
northern China, surviving on hunting and raising
reindeer in a traditional way. In 2003, with only
243 surviving members, they moved down to a new
settlement built by the government.
2009?8?27?,????????????,????Gugejun???????????????
?????????,??????????,?????????????????
23
An Ewenki boy plays at a new settlement on August
27, 2009 in Genhe, Hulun Buir, Inner Mongolia
Autonomous Region, China. 2009?8?27?,????????????
,?????????????????
24
A worker attends a machine in a cashmere factory
run by the Gobi Corporation in Ulan Bator,
Mongolia on June 27th, 2009.
2009?6?27?,???????,??????????,??????????
25
Amarbayasgalant Monastery, in Selenge aimag,
Mongolia on July 31st, 2008. 2008?7?31?,???????(S
elenge),?????????? (Amarbayasgalant)?
26
Amarbayasgalant Monastery temple, in Selenge
aimag, Mongolia, on July 31st, 2008. The
monastery was originally built before 1736, and
was one of the very few monasteries to have
partly escaped a wave of destruction by communist
rulers in 1937. 2008?7?31?,????????????????
? ??????1736??,????????1937??????????????????
27
Sand dunes near Mongolia's Khar Nuur Lake are
featured in this image photographed by an
Expedition 13 crewmember on the International
Space Station in September of 2006. This oblique
view captures the dynamic nature of the landscape
of Khar Nuur Lake. The lake is encircled by sand
dune fields which encroach on the lower slopes of
the Tobhata Mountains to the west and south. Gaps
in the mountains have been exploited by sand
dunes moving eastward (indicating westerly winds)
-- the most striking example being a series of
dunes entering Khar Nuur Lake along its
southwestern shoreline. 2006?9?,??????13???
?????????????????????????????,??????????,?????Tobh
ata???????????????????(??)????????????????????
28
A smaller neighborhood of Ulan Bator, seen from a
hilllside on June 25th, 2009.
2009?6?25?,????,????????????
29
Contestants prepare their hot air balloons during
an international hot air balloon festival in
Baotou, north China's Inner Mongolia region on
August 13, 2009. About a hundred hot air balloons
from eight countries and regions are taking part
the first Hot Air Balloon Festival.
2009?8?13?,????????,???????,?????????8????????100?
?????????????
30
The gutted former headquarters of the former
communist Mongolian People's Revolutionary Party
in Ulan Bator. The building and several others
were damaged during a brief riot in 2008
following complaints about a nationwide election
about how to share natural resources.
?????,???????(???????)??????2008?,????????????????
???????,??????????????????
31
A general view of Eerguna District on August 27,
2009 in Hulun Buir of Inner Mongolia Autonomous
Region, China.2009?8?27?,??????????,???????
32
A monument to Jugderdemidiyn Gurragchaa, the
first Mongolian cosmonaut, in the center of
Choir, a small town in Govisumber Province,
Mongolia. Photo taken August 7th, 2009.
2009?8?7?,Govisumber?,??Choir?????Jugderdemidiyn
Gurragchaa?,???????????
33
A Mongolian ger, with a sign that says (roughly)
Food, Fast food restaurant, General store, seen
on October 10th, 2006. 2006?10?10?,???,???
?,????????????????
34
A view from the monastery at Gorkhi-Terelj
National Park, Mongolia. In November of 2006.
2006?11?,????Gorkhi-Terelj ??????????????
35
???????(??)????????
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