Electricity - PowerPoint PPT Presentation

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Electricity

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Like gravity, magnetic and electric forces are _____that can act between objects without the objects touching. Title: Electricity Author: Computer User ... – PowerPoint PPT presentation

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Title: Electricity


1
Electricity
2
Electrical Energy
  • __________are made up of charged particles called
    protons and electrons, and uncharged particles
    called neutrons.
  • Electrical energy, or ________, is generated by
    the movement of charged particles.

3
  • ___________are negatively charged particles that
    orbit the nucleus of an atom.
  • Some electrons are held less tightly in orbit and
    can be removed from the atom more easily.

4
  • ___________ __________is the build up of charges
    on an object.
  • It leads to an electrical _________that causes
    objects to stick to one another.

5
  • Charged objects have either a _________or
    ____________charge.
  • Like charges will _____________each other while
    different charges _______________each other (just
    like magnetic poles).

6
  • The push or pull between objects is called
    ___________________.
  • Forces of attraction and repulsion can act over a
    small distance without ______________between the
    objects.
  • An object with an electric charge also has an
    _______________________, an area in which
    electric force is exerted.

7
  • In a static discharge, ____________________move
    briefly as the electrons jump from one object to
    another.
  • Electric charges can also travel for longer times
    and greater distances.

8
  • _______________________is the continuous flow of
    electric charges.
  • Current must have a path, or ____________, on
    which to move.

9
  • The magnetic force between two magnets is similar
    to electric force between two charged objects.
  • Electric fields are ___________to magnetic
    fields.
  • Like gravity, magnetic and electric forces are
    _______________________that can act between
    objects without the objects touching.
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