Title: An%20object%20moves%20with%20simple%20harmonic%20motion.%20If%20the%20amplitude%20and%20the%20period%20are%20both%20doubled,%20the%20object
1An object moves with simple harmonic motion. If
the amplitude and the period are both doubled,
the objects maximum speed is
- quartered.
- halved.
- unchanged.
- doubled.
- quadrupled.
2An object moves with simple harmonic motion. If
the amplitude and the period are both doubled,
the objects maximum speed is
- quartered.
- halved.
- unchanged.
- doubled.
- quadrupled.
3The figure shows four oscillators at t 0. Which
one has the phase constant
4The figure shows four oscillators at t 0. Which
one has the phase constant
5Four springs have been compressed from their
equilibrium position at x 0 cm. When released,
they will start to oscillate. Rank in order, from
highest to lowest, the maximum speeds of the
oscillations.
- c gt b gt a gt d
- c gt b gt a d
- a d gt b gt c
- d gt a gt b gt c
- b gt c gt a d
6Four springs have been compressed from their
equilibrium position at x 0 cm. When released,
they will start to oscillate. Rank in order, from
highest to lowest, the maximum speeds of the
oscillations.
- c gt b gt a gt d
- c gt b gt a d
- a d gt b gt c
- d gt a gt b gt c
- b gt c gt a d
7This is the position graph of a mass on a spring.
What can you say about the velocity and the force
at the instant indicated by the dotted line?
- Velocity is zero force is to the right.
- Velocity is zero force is to the left.
- Velocity is negative force is to the left.
- Velocity is negative force is to the right.
- Velocity is positive force is to the right.
8This is the position graph of a mass on a spring.
What can you say about the velocity and the force
at the instant indicated by the dotted line?
- Velocity is zero force is to the right.
- Velocity is zero force is to the left.
- Velocity is negative force is to the left.
- Velocity is negative force is to the right.
- Velocity is positive force is to the right.
9One person swings on a swing and finds that the
period is 3.0 s. Then a second person of equal
mass joins him. With two people swinging, the
period is
- 6.0 s.
- gt3.0 s but not necessarily 6.0 s.
- 3.0 s.
- lt3.0 s but not necessarily 1.5 s.
- 1.5 s.
10One person swings on a swing and finds that the
period is 3.0 s. Then a second person of equal
mass joins him. With two people swinging, the
period is
- 6.0 s.
- gt3.0 s but not necessarily 6.0 s.
- 3.0 s.
- lt3.0 s but not necessarily 1.5 s.
- 1.5 s.
11Rank in order, from largest to smallest, the time
constants ta td of the decays shown in the
figure.
-
-
-
-
-
12Rank in order, from largest to smallest, the time
constants ta td of the decays shown in the
figure.
-
-
-
-
-
13Which of the following actions would make a pulse
travel faster down a stretched string?
- Use a heavier string of the same length, under
the same tension. - Use a lighter string of the same length, under
the same tension. - Move your hand up and down more quickly as you
generate the pulse. - Move your hand up and down a larger distance as
you generate the pulse. - Use a longer string of the same thickness,
density, and tension.
14Which of the following actions would make a pulse
travel faster down a stretched string?
- Use a heavier string of the same length, under
the same tension. - Use a lighter string of the same length, under
the same tension. - Move your hand up and down more quickly as you
generate the pulse. - Move your hand up and down a larger distance as
you generate the pulse. - Use a longer string of the same thickness,
density, and tension.
15The graph at the top is the history graph at x
4 m of a wave traveling to the right at a speed
of 2 m/s. Which is the history graph of this wave
at x 0 m?
16The graph at the top is the history graph at x
4 m of a wave traveling to the right at a speed
of 2 m/s. Which is the history graph of this wave
at x 0 m?
17What is the frequency of this traveling wave?
- 0.1 Hz
- 0.2 Hz
- 2 Hz
- 5 Hz
- 10 Hz
18What is the frequency of this traveling wave?
- 0.1 Hz
- 0.2 Hz
- 2 Hz
- 5 Hz
- 10 Hz
19What is the phase difference between the crest of
a wave and the adjacent trough?
- 0
- p
- p /4
- p /2
- 3 p /2
20What is the phase difference between the crest of
a wave and the adjacent trough?
- 0
- p
- p /4
- p /2
- 3 p /2
21A light wave travels through three transparent
materials of equal thickness. Rank in order, from
the largest to smallest, the indices of
refraction n1, n2, and n3.
- n1 gt n2 gt n3
- n2 gt n1 gt n3
- n3 gt n1 gt n2
- n3 gt n2 gt n1
- n1 n2 n3
22A light wave travels through three transparent
materials of equal thickness. Rank in order, from
the largest to smallest, the indices of
refraction n1, n2, and n3.
- n1 gt n2 gt n3
- n2 gt n1 gt n3
- n3 gt n1 gt n2
- n3 gt n2 gt n1
- n1 n2 n3
23Four trumpet players are playing the same note.
If three of them suddenly stop, the sound
intensity level decreases by
- 4 dB
- 6 dB
- 12 dB
- 40 dB
24Four trumpet players are playing the same note.
If three of them suddenly stop, the sound
intensity level decreases by
- 4 dB
- 6 dB
- 12 dB
- 40 dB
25Amy and Zack are both listening to the source of
sound waves that is moving to the right. Compare
the frequencies each hears.
- fAmy gt fZack
- fAmy lt fZack
- fAmy fZack
26Amy and Zack are both listening to the source of
sound waves that is moving to the right. Compare
the frequencies each hears.
- fAmy gt fZack
- fAmy lt fZack
- fAmy fZack
27Two pulses on a string approach each other at
speeds of 1 m/s. What is the shape of the string
at t 6 s?
28Two pulses on a string approach each other at
speeds of 1 m/s. What is the shape of the string
at t 6 s?
29A standing wave on a string vibrates as shown at
the top. Suppose the tension is quadrupled while
the frequency and the length of the string are
held constant. Which standing wave pattern is
produced?
30A standing wave on a string vibrates as shown at
the top. Suppose the tension is quadrupled while
the frequency and the length of the string are
held constant. Which standing wave pattern is
produced?
31An open-open tube of air supports standing waves
at frequencies of 300 Hz and 400 Hz, and at no
frequencies between these two. The second
harmonic of this tube has frequency
- 800 Hz.
- 200 Hz.
- 600 Hz.
- 400 Hz.
- 100 Hz.
32An open-open tube of air supports standing waves
at frequencies of 300 Hz and 400 Hz, and at no
frequencies between these two. The second
harmonic of this tube has frequency
- 800 Hz.
- 200 Hz.
- 600 Hz.
- 400 Hz.
- 100 Hz.
33Two loudspeakers emit waves with l 2.0 m.
Speaker 2 is 1.0 m in front of speaker 1. What,
if anything, must be done to cause constructive
interference between the two waves?
- Move speaker 1 forward (to the right) 0.5 m.
- Move speaker 1 backward (to the left) 1.0 m.
- Move speaker 1 forward (to the right) 1.0 m.
- Move speaker 1 backward (to the left) 0.5 m.
- Nothing. The situation shown already causes
constructive interference.
34Two loudspeakers emit waves with l 2.0 m.
Speaker 2 is 1.0 m in front of speaker 1. What,
if anything, must be done to cause constructive
interference between the two waves?
- Move speaker 1 forward (to the right) 0.5 m.
- Move speaker 1 backward (to the left) 1.0 m.
- Move speaker 1 forward (to the right) 1.0 m.
- Move speaker 1 backward (to the left) 0.5 m.
- Nothing. The situation shown already causes
constructive interference.
35The interference at point C in the figure at the
right is
- maximum constructive.
- destructive, but not perfect.
- constructive, but less than maximum.
- perfect destructive.
- there is no interference at point C.
36The interference at point C in the figure at the
right is
- maximum constructive.
- destructive, but not perfect.
- constructive, but less than maximum.
- perfect destructive.
- there is no interference at point C.
37These two loudspeakers are in phase. They emit
equal-amplitude sound waves with a wavelength of
1.0 m. At the point indicated, is the
interference maximum constructive, perfect
destructive or something in between?
- perfect destructive
- maximum constructive
- something in between
38These two loudspeakers are in phase. They emit
equal-amplitude sound waves with a wavelength of
1.0 m. At the point indicated, is the
interference maximum constructive, perfect
destructive or something in between?
- perfect destructive
- maximum constructive
- something in between
39You hear three beats per second when two sound
tones are generated. The frequency of one tone is
known to be 610 Hz. The frequency of the other is
- 604 Hz.
- 607 Hz.
- 613 Hz.
- 616 Hz.
- Either b or c.
40You hear three beats per second when two sound
tones are generated. The frequency of one tone is
known to be 610 Hz. The frequency of the other is
- 604 Hz.
- 607 Hz.
- 613 Hz.
- 616 Hz.
- Either b or c.
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