POWERPOINT JEOPARDY

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Unit V
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Absolutism Scientific Revolution/ The Enlightenment English Civil War The French Revolution Napoleon Bonaparte
10 10 10 10 10
20 20 20 20 20
30 30 30 30 30
40 40 40 40 40
50 50 50 50 50
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Question 1 - 10

• What is an absolute monarch?

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Answer 1 10

• A king or queen who has unlimited power and seeks
  to control all aspects of society

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Question 1 - 20

• This was the idea that monarchs are Gods
  representatives on earth and are therefore
  answerable only to God

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Answer 1 20

• Divine right

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Question 1 - 30

• Under Peter the Great, this idea of being more
  like Europe in social, political, and economic
  ways.

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Answer 1 30

• westernization

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Question 1 - 40

• Who was the absolute monarch over Europe that was
  nicknamed the Sun King?

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Answer 1 40

• Louis XIV of France

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Question 1 - 50

• What impact overall did absolutism have on Europe?

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Answer 1 50

• Individuals came to power with the goal of
  absolute power and the desire to control every
  aspect of society. With this complete control,
  some monarchs created more beneficial societies,
  while others sunk their country deeper into debt
  and despair.

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Question 2 - 10

• What is the difference between the geocentric and
  heliocentric theory?

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Answer 2 10

• Geocentric earth-centered universe
• Heliocentric sun-centered universe

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Question 2 - 20

• What is the scientific method?

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Answer 2 20

• A logical procedure for gathering information
  about the natural world, in which experimentation
  and observation are used to test hypotheses.

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Question 2 - 30

• Name 2 Enlightened thinkers during this time
  period

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Answer 2 30

• Thomas Hobbes, John Locke, Voltaire, Montesquieu,
  Rousseau, Mary Wollstonecraft

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Question 2 - 40

• The two important characteristics of these
  Enlightened thinkers were

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Answer 2 40

• They were optimism and rationality

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Question 2 - 50

• Explain why the Scientific Revolution and the
  Enlightenment had such a great effect on Europe

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Answer 2 50

• Individuals were thinking differently and
  challenging the accepted principles and ideas
  that came before them. This gave way to a new
  generation of thinkers, theories, and ideas.

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Question 3 - 10

• The English Civil War came about because of
  disagreement between who?

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Answer 3 10

• King Charles I and Parliament

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Question 3 - 20

• What was the Petition of Right?

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Answer 3 20

• A document that Charles I was forced to sign by
  Parliament that restricted royal power

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Question 3 - 30

• Who was Oliver Cromwell?

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Answer 3 30

• A general fighting on Parliaments side during
  the English Civil War that came into power
  following the execution of Charles I

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Question 3 - 40

• After the death of Oliver Cromwell, the period of
  returning England to control by a monarch was
  known as

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Answer 3 40

• The Restoration

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Question 3 - 50

• After the death of Charles II, James II came to
  power, but offended the people by professing his
  Catholic faith. What was the result of this and
  the title of the event?

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Answer 3 50

• James II withdrew from the throne and his
  Protestant daughter, Mary, takes control of the
  throne with her husband William this event is
  known as the Glorious Revolution

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Question 4 - 10

• What was the major issue with the kings of France?

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Answer 4 10

• They spent money unnecessarily and put the
  country deep into debt.

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Question 4 - 20

• The two issues that the Estates-General was
  meeting up to discuss about were

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Answer 4 20

• Voting and taxation

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Question 4 - 30

• With the failure of the one man, one vote
  policy, the Third Estate banded together and
  created

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Answer 4 30

• The National Assembly

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Question 4 - 40

• Describe the Great Fear

40
Answer 4 40

• A wave of senseless panic that occurred in France
  after the storming of the Bastille. This was due
  in part to the instability in France during this
  time.

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Question 4 - 50

• What was the Reign of Terror and describe the
  effect that it had on France during this time
  period.

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Answer 4 50

• The time period when France was ruled by the
  dictator Maximilien Robespierre, who killed many
  individuals via the guillotine, imprisoned, or
  exiled if they were against him.

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Question 5 - 10

• How did Napoleon begin his rise to power?

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Answer 5 10

• He was a general in the French military

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Question 5 - 20

• What were the two titles that Napoleon gave
  himself when he came to power in France?

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Answer 5 20

• Monarch and emperor

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Question 5 - 30

• The only major battle that was lost by Napoleon
  during his reign was

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Answer 5 30

• The Battle of Trafalgar

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Question 5 - 40

• Convinced that an attack was coming his way,
  Napoleon invaded this country with these results.

50
Answer 5 40

• Napoleon feared an invasion Russia with an
  alliance with England initially successful, but
  lost 2/3 of his army and was forced to accept
  defeat.

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Question 5 - 50

• Describe the effects that the Congress of Vienna
  had on France during this time period.

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Answer 5 50

• A series of meetings during which European
  leaders sought to establish long-lasting peace
  and security after the defeat of Napoleon. This
  made the countries surrounding France more
  powerful and weakened France dramatically