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One Man

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One Man s Patriot is Another Man s Terrorist. The Spanish Civil War Guernica & Pablo Picasso Technique of Cubism Anschluss March 1938 Sudetenland & the Munich ... – PowerPoint PPT presentation

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Title: One Man


1
One Mans Patriot is Another Mans Terrorist.
2
Young Adolf
  • Austria
  • Poor student
  • Artist
  • Rejected twice from The Viennese School of Art

3
The Great War
  • Corporal
  • Escaped Death at Ypres
  • Dispatch Runner
  • Sketched/Painted WWI scenes
  • Wounded in leg at the Somme
  • Temporarily blinded by chlorine gas at Ypres

4
Appalled at German Apathy and Anti-War Sentiment
  • Sight-seeing in Munich while recovering
  • Blamed Jews
  • Anti-war conspiracy involving Jews became
    obsession
  • invisible foes of the German people
  • stabbed in the back

5
Weimar Republic
  • Weak fledgling democracy
  • Signed Treaty of Versailles
  • Run-Away Inflation
  • Devaluation of Mark

6
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7
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8
Kellogg-Briand Pact (1928)Remember, It Is Just
a Piece of Paper
9
Nationalsozialistische Deutsche Arbeiterpartei
  • Nazi
  • Romanticism, Idealism, Fascism
  • Nietzsches concepts of breeding upwards
    Social Darwinism
  • Nationalism (Fichte Bismarck)
  • Upper Middle Class support
  • Swastika
  • Storm Troopers/Brownshirts

10
Putsch! (1923)
11
Mein Kampf
12
Great Depression
13
Impact of the Great Depression
Nazi Party Election Results Nazi Party Election Results Nazi Party Election Results Nazi Party Election Results Nazi Party Election Results
Date Votes Percentage Seats in Reichstag Background
May '24 1,918,300 6.5 32 Hitler in prison
Dec '24 907,300 3 14 Hitler is released from prison
May '28 810,100 2.6 12  
Sept '30 6,409,600 18.3 107 After the financial crisis. NAZIs become 2nd largest in Reichstag
July '32 13,745,800 37.4 230 After Hitlers failed candidacy for the presidency
Nov '32 11,737,000 33.1 196  
Mar '33 17,277,000 43.9 288 During Hitler's term as Chancellor of Germany
14
Germanys Path to Totalitarianism
  • Paul van Hindenburg nominated Hitler Chancellor
    (1/30/33)
  • Hitler, a puppet? A good joke!

15
General Erich Ludendorfs Prediction (2/1/33)
  • By naming Hitler as Reichschancellor, you have
    delivered up our holy Fatherland to one of the
    greatest rabblerousers of all time. I solemnly
    predict that this accursed man will plunge our
    Reich into the abyss and bring our nation into
    inconceivable misery.

16
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17
Reichstag FireWho Did It? Hmmm
18
Enabling Act(3/23/33)
19
Hindenburg Dies
  • Appointed Fuhrer, Chancellor and Commander in
    Chief Busy Guy!
  • Does this remind you of history repeating itself?

20
Governments New Role
  • Supervise labor business
  • National Labor Front organization for workers
    employers
  • Unemployment
  • German Culture censorship
  • Wagner, atheism/pantheism, Hitlers Youth
  • Nationalism propaganda

21
Summer Olympics 36
22
Nuremberg Laws (1935)
23
Nuremburg Laws
  • Racial Identification
  • 4 grandparents German Blood
  • ¾ grandparents Jewish Jewish
  • Others Jewish

24
Kristallnacht (11/9/38)
25
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26
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27
Today Germany, Tomorrow the World!
  • WWII Nazi Occupation of Europe

28
The Versailles Treaty
29
The League Of Nations Will Save the World!
30
The League Looks Effective
31
Rhineland (3.7.36)
  • The forty-eight hours after the march into the
    Rhineland were the most nerve-wracking in my
    life.
  • If the French had then marched into the
    Rhineland, we would have had to withdraw.

32
Axis Powers (Oct. 1936) The Pact of Steel!
33
Axis Test Their Strength(July 1936)
  • Spanish Civil War
  • Francisco Franco the Nationalists

34
The Spanish Civil War
35
Guernica Pablo Picasso
  • Technique of Cubism

36
AnschlussMarch 1938
37
Sudetenland the Munich Conference (9/29/38)
  • How horrible, fantastic, incredible it is that
    we should be digging trencheshere because of a
    quarrel in a faraway country between people of
    whom we know nothing. Neville Chamberlain

38
It is peace for our time! by Neville
Chamberlain
Appeasement
39
Can I Just Have Czechoslovakia?I just need to
expand the Reich
40
Nazi-Soviet Non-Aggression PactAug. 1939
41
Danzig The Polish Corridor
Danzig and the Polish Corridor
42
The Phony RaidAug. 31, 1939
  • Disguised as Polish Soldiers
  • Seized German Radio Station
  • Hmmm why would Hitler create this plot?

43
Blitzkrieg!(9/1/39)
44
Tripartite Pact What the hecklets add Japan?
45
Holocaust
  • Germany and its allies during the War
  • A German New Order
  • Treatment of Occupied Peoples
  • -- Mongrelized peoples
  • --Treatment of Slavs
  • The importance of orderly reproduction or
    scientific breeding

46
Anti-Semitism
  • Nuremburg Laws
  • Warsaw Ghetto 10/40
  • Einsatzgruppen
  • Work Camps v. Death Camps
  • Final Solution Eichmann

47
Dachau
48
Arrival at Auschwitz
49
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50
Empty Cans of Zyklon B
Mounds of Shoes Clothes
Condemned to the Showers
51
Warsaw Ghetto Uprising 4/1943
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