Continental drift - PowerPoint PPT Presentation

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Continental drift

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Continental Drift: Theory that states that the continents have drifted from one location to another over time Wegener s support to his hypothesis: a. – PowerPoint PPT presentation

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Title: Continental drift


1
Continental drift
2
Wegener and continental drift
  • Continental Drift Theory that states that the
    continents have drifted from one location to
    another over time
  • Wegeners support to his hypothesis
  • a. Coasts of continents fit like puzzle pieces
  • b. fossil remains found on two separate
    continents
  • c. Rock formations found on different continents
    would match up
  • d. Climate change evidence.

3
Plate Tectonics
  • Earths lithosphere is broken into plates that
    move on the asthenosphere
  • Plate Tectonics A theory that describes the
    formation, movements and interactions of these
    plates

4
Theory of plate tectonics
  • Support Data about earthquakes, magnetism, the
    age of rocks on the ocean floor, some of Wegners
    findings
  • As the plates move, the continents move.

5
Locations of Earthquakes and volcanoes
  • Most locations of earthquakes and volcanoes
    Location of plate boundaries

6
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7
Magnetism and the age of the ocean floor
  • Magnetic minerals in magma orient themselves to
    face the magnetic pole as the magma solidifies
  • Magnetic pole has reversed several times in the
    geologic past
  • Record of age and pole switches

8
This is what it looks like...
9
The Mid-ocean ridge
  • Mid-Ocean Ridge long chain of volcanic mountains
    on the ocean floor
  • As new rocks rise in the middle as magma, it
    forces older rocks out to the side

10
(No Transcript)
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