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GMO facts and Food Consumption

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Title: GMO facts and Food Consumption


1
GMO facts and Food Consumption
  • By Jodi Demerly
  • BUS301F

2
What are GMOs?
  • What is a GMO?
  • Genetically Modified Organism
  • Plants or animals created by way of gene splicing
    that does not naturally occur in nature
  • Never been safety tested by the FDA
  • 20 year old policy says its up to the biotech
    companies to determine safety of the genetically
    engineer (GE) foods.
  • Making billions in profits, yet GEs foods are
    directly linked to increased health problems

3
Who is responsible?
  • The Government
  • The United States regulation of modified food is
    divided among three agencies
  • FDA regulates the safety of GMs that are consumed
    by humans or animals along with the EPA
  • EPA regulates biopesticides, making sure
    pesticides are safe for human consumption
  • USDA responsible for inspecting plants and
    animals and protecting agriculture against pests
    and disease

4
Why the FDA has Failed Consumers
  • The United Nations, World Health Organization,
    and the American Medical Association have all
    called for mandatory safety testing of GE foods.
  • FDA continually fails to meet the safety testing
    standards
  • 40 Congress members have urged the FDA to conduct
    more rigorous review to no avail
  • No labeling on food
  • 70 or more foods on the market contain GE foods
  • Received over 1 Million petitions demanding that
    GMOs are labeled
  • FDAs revolving door policy with Michael Taylor
    (Monsanto)
  • White house (Obama) instructed FDA to promote
    biotechnology
  • Agency official in charge was Taylor, Monsantos
    attorney
  • Now Taylor is the US Food Safety Czar

5
Who is Monsanto?
  • Monsanto is a multinational agricultural
    biotechnology corporation based in the US
  • Largest producer of GE seeds
  • accounting for 90 of seeds planted globally
  • Introduced Roundup Ready a herbicide that kills
    everything but their GE seeds
  • Develop and use chemical products that have been
    banned including
  • Agent Orange, DDT, Bovine Growth Hormone, and
    PCBs

6
Monsanto
  • FDA has allowed privatization and patenting of
    seeds
  • Farmers who buy Monsantos seeds are required to
    destroy all next generation seeds
  • Then required to buy new seeds from Monsanto
    every year
  • Then sell the same farmers patented Roundup that
    kills everything but their plants because all
    other pesticides on the market wont work
  • 2012 Monsanto received 23.5 million from patent
    infringement lawsuits for cross contamination
  • Against farmers that had no control over the wind

7
Monsanto Continued
  • Promise Roundup Ready would increase profits
  • Average cost to plant one acre of Monsantos
    Soybeans has risen 325 and corn up 258
  • Promise GE crops would help the environment by
    reducing the need for pesticides
  • Farmers used 26 more chemicals per acre
  • Promise to increase yields to feed the hungry
  • 400 Scientists backed by 58 governments stated
    that GM crop yields do not increase yield and in
    some cases decline
  • Non GMO agriculture in developing countries
    resulted in 79 yield increase

8
Health Concerns
  • 2010 study linked exposure to pesticides
    (Roundup) with
  • Cancer, sterility, hormone disruption, birth
    defects, ADHD, and lower IQ
  • Animal testing has linked GE foods to
  • Cancer, reproductive disorder, miscarriage,
    organ damage, allergies, digestive problems, and
    autism

http//aksarbent.blogspot.com/2013/04/as-another-r
eport-studies-health-risks.html
9
Environment Concerns
  • Not only do pesticides contaminate our bodies
    they spread into the surrounding soil, water and
    air
  • Kills off wildlife, birds, insects, amphibians,
    marine ecosystem and soil organisms
  • GMOs are eliminating Monarch Butterfly habitats
    whose population is down 50 in the United States

10
Whos Against Labeling and Why
  • Monsanto
  • Kraft
  • Pepsico
  • Coca-Cola
  • General Mills
  • Smithfield Foods, Inc
  • Simply, they would lose money if the public knew

http//sandiegofreepress.org/2013/05/the-starting-
line-a-real-scandal- activists-around-the-world-to
-protest-monsanto-may-25th/watering-gmos/. U1r1Wm
dOXrc
11
Countries banned GMO crops
http//www.labelgmos.org/the_science_genetically_m
odified_foods_gmo
12
GMO, Conventional and Organic
http//www.countrysideorganics.com/2014/04/18/non-
gmo-is-an-improvement-but-it-is-not-organic/
13
What Consumers Can Do
  • Educate yourself
  • Knowledge is power
  • Be aware of what you are buying
  • Setting standards of what foods you will buy and
    know which companies provide foods that contain
    GMOs and dont buy them!
  • Know your local farming practices and buy locally
    or organic
  • Diminish political corruption
  • Term politicians

14
References
  • http//www.labelgmos.org/the_science_genetically_m
    odified_foods_gmo
  • http//www.organicconsumers.org/articles/article_2
    7143.cfm
  • http//naturalrevolution.org/gmo-resources/compani
    es-that-oppose-gmo-labeling/2uMTFpZVogGtFL6q.99
  • http//www.fas.org/biosecurity/education/dualuse-a
    griculture/2.-agricultural-biotechnology/us-regula
    tion-of-genetically-engineered-crops.html
  • http//www.takepart.com/article/2012/09/04/whats-g
    mo-and-why-should-we-care
  • http//www.foxnews.com/health/2012/09/10/study-exa
    mines-benefits-organic-foods/
  • http//whoismonsanto.com/
  • http//sandiegofreepress.org/2013/05/the-starting-
    line-a-real-scandal-activists-around-the-world-to-
    protest-monsanto-may-25th/watering-gmos/.U1r1WmdO
    Xrc
  • http//www.responsibletechnology.org/10-Reasons-to
    -Avoid-GMOs.U1gCwEOcM-k.email.
  • http//www.labelgmos.org/the_science_genetically_m
    odified_foods_gmo
  • http//www.countrysideorganics.com/2014/04/18/non-
    gmo-is-an-improvement-but-it-is-not-organic/
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