THE ROLE OF GEOSPATIAL INFORMATION FOR OPTIMUM TEMULAWAK YIELD ESTIMATION IN BOGOR REGENCY

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THE ROLE OF GEOSPATIAL INFORMATION FOR OPTIMUM
TEMULAWAK YIELD ESTIMATION IN BOGOR REGENCY

• Kris Sunarto
•  
• Researcher on Geospatial Information Agency
  (BIG),
• Cibinong - Indonesia,
• sunarto02_at_yahoo.com

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Introduction

• Temulawak or Curcuma xanthorrhiza is easy to grow
  up and easy to be cultivated.
• Temulawak usefull for medicine, and healthy
  supplement drinks even traditional beverages.
• Temulawak price unpredicted on harvest season, as
  usual very low.
• Geospatial data can be used for Temulawak
  cultivation planning and yield estimation,
  related national and international needs.
• Research for Temulawak Optimum harvest is
  important for increassing farmers income, enough
  stock and their agribusiness.

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Many Product base on Curcuma/Temulawak
Medicine and Cosmetics

• Jamu Gendong

Industrial tradisional of Herbal Drink
Jamu Gendong, Herbal fresh drink
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Benefits or efficacy of Curcuma

• Benefits or efficacy of Curcuma include
  prevention and treatment a wide range of disease
  such as liver disorders, hepatitis. Curcuma are
  very potent to increase bile production, aid
  digestion, overcoming inflammation of the gall
  bladder, stomach ulcers and kidney disorders. In
  addition, Curcuma can also lower high cholesterol
  levels, reduce anemia, increase blood
  circulation, prevent blood clots, ease malaria
  symptopms, lower fever, reduce measles, relax
  muscle pains, relieve rheumatism, eliminate
  lumbago, stimulate laxative menstruation, cure
  excessive vaginal discharge, relieve
  constipation, reduce hemorrhoids, increase
  appetite, suppress cough, reduce asthma allergic
  response, relieve sore throat, lower inflammation
  of the respiratory tract, treat dermatitis, clean
  eczema, peel acne, increase stamina, reduce
  inflammation in the gall bladder and destroy gall
  stones. Real efficacies of Curcuma earn it the
  title of national medicinal plant.

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Price Gap and Comparation

• At the Farmers level
• Rp. 1.500/ kg.

• At the Supermarket
• Rp 28.650/ kg

Trading, Agribusiness System
1 x
20 x
The 1st Collector buyer
The 2nd Collector
The Main Trader of Temulawak
Industrial Export price ?
Currency 1 Euro Rp. 13,750,-
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Related of the Keywords

• Geospatial information ( the suitability level
  map, Demplot data information, Physical
  Geographic data) related Temulawak cultivation
  and others planning is important
• Estimation of Curcuma harvest through calculation
  and logical on the field for more real approach.
• Optimum harvest, using all medium classes on
  (suitable level, yield and price), to avoid Under
  or over estimate and for sustainable.

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GOALS AND EXPECTATIONS

• This study is concern on optimization harvest of
  Curcuma in the study area (Bogor regency).
• How the result of this research could be
  influence of national and international needs for
  herbal medicine.
• The desired results is the synergies among
  agribusiness stakeholders ranging from Curcuma
  farmers, traders and herbal medicine industries.

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Curcuma stepping Yield
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Results of Demplot, related on Cost, labour,
actual yield and area
Table no. 1. Sample Results in Demplot area
Net yield 4,503 kg for 46.46 of 2,850 m2 .
So that 1 Ha estimated yield 15.8 Kg.
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COMPARATION COST CAPITOL YIELD
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RESPONDSIVE OF FARMERS
The first step their ask for guarantie price at
harvest season on Rp. 5,000/kg. (But for now is
impossible. The second step, using optimum price
on Rp. 3,000/ kg. actualy only view farmers
agree, they have total area equal 2 of (2
Villages) the stdy area. Only 2 of land and
Famers on the study area will be ready to apply
, if the higest price on Rp. 3.000,-.
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ACTUAL YIELD OF TEMULAWAK
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Optimum Yield Estimation

• Calculation of (real area available from the
  farmers response and their field has been
  observed 2 of the study area). Its mean that
  2 of Bogor area ??5,967.342 hectares x
  (actual yield by Demplot 15.8 ton/ hektar )
  94.284 tons.

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CONCLUTION

• Demplot on the suitable Level Map can be used as
  a reference to estimate optimum production, so
  Geospatial Information is Important for managing,
  calculating and herbal cultivation planning due
  to their Agribusiness.
• On the optimum price Rp. 3.000,- or 0.24/kg.,
  optimum yield harvest of curcuma will be reach
  94.284 tons in Bogor regency. Covering area of
  ??5,967.342 hectares 2 of the area.

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SUGGESTION

• Geospatial data and information should be used
  for calculation yield estimation espcially of an
  Agricultural optimum harvest.
• Government should learn fix price on harvest
  season and regulate an agribusiness system,
  particularly the medicinal plants trading.
•  

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Thank you
CULTIVATION, MARKET AGRIBUSINESS