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An open area in a city filled with public buildings, temples, and markets

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Greek and Etruscan 300 The earlier advanced cultures that most influenced Rome Colloseum and Circus Maximus 300 The ... Gladiator games and chariot races 300 The ... – PowerPoint PPT presentation

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Title: An open area in a city filled with public buildings, temples, and markets


1
Key Vocabulary The Republic Legacies Christianity Important People Early Rome The Roman Empire Potpourri
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An open area in a city filled with public
buildings, temples, and markets
  • forum

100
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The top officials of the Roman republic
  • consuls

100
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These large concrete channels brought fresh water
to Roman cities
  • aqueducts

100
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A person willing to die for his/her beliefs.
  • martyr

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He took control of Rome but was assassinated by
the Senate on the Ides of March
  • Julius Caesar

100
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The first form of government
  • Monarchy

100
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He was the first emperor
  • Augustus or Octavian

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A system of rules by which a government is
organized
  • constitution

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The most powerful part of the Republic.
  • Senate

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This early set of laws served as a model for
later law codes
  • The Twelve Tables

200
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The two parts of the Christian bible
  • Old Testament and New Testament

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This brilliant general led Carthage in the Punic
Wars
  • Hannibal

200
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These geographic features made Romes location
perfect
  • Seven Hills and Tiber River

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Octavian defeated them for control of the Empire.
  • Anthony and Cleopatra

200
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If you are wealthy and own land you are in this
class
  • patrician

300
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A main idea of the Republic system of government
  • A separation of power is important

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Latin was the foundation of these types of
languages.
  • Romance

300
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The two apostles most responsible for the
spread of Christianity
Peter and Paul
300
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He reformed the Roman army by making it larger -
allowing poor citizens to join
Daily Double How much would you like to wager?
  • Marius

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The earlier advanced cultures that most
influenced Rome
  • Greek and Etruscan

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The stadiums that hold the gladiator games and
chariot races
  • Colloseum and Circus Maximus

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A poem humorously mocking our President would
be an example of this
  • Satire

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The three branches of the Republic
  • Assembly, senate, magistrates

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Romes three most important practical achievements
  • Roads, concrete, aqueducts

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The first Roman emperor to accept Christianity
  • Constantine

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The three generals that waged civil wars that led
to the end of the Republic
  • Sulls, Pompey and Julius Caesar

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The Roman army used these two advantages to
conquer neighboring people
New fighting formations and superior weapons
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After the fall of the western empire, this one
began
  • Byzantine Empire

400
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A long period of peace and prosperity in Roman
history
  • Pax Romana

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The belief that the law should be equally applied
to all citizens
  • Rule of Law

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The Roman emperors used these to keep the
peoples mind off of their difficult lives.
  • Gladiator games and chariot races

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The three factors that most caused the decline of
the Roman Empire
Daily Double How much would you like to wager?
  • Economic problems, civil wars, and foreign
    invasions

400
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