You still have the regular Present Endings (only a b / bi / bu in front)

1
You still have the regular Present Endings (only
a b / bi / bu in front)

• -bo -bimus
• -bis -bitis
• -bit -bunt

2
How to form the Future Active Indicative (1st and
2nd Conjugations)

• Go to the infinitive.
• Drop the re.
• Add the following endings
• -bo -bimus
• -bis -bitis
• -bit -bunt

3
How to form the Future Active Indicative (3rd and
4th Conjugations)

• Go to the infinitive.
• Drop the re. (-io verbs add an i before
• ending)
• Add the following endings
• -am -emus
• -es -etis
• -et -ent

4
-bo, -bi, -bu in 1 and 2.-a and -e in 4 and 3.

• 1st/2nd -bo -bimus
• -bis -bitis
• -bit -bunt
• 4th/3rd -am -emus
• -es -etis
• -et -ent

5
-io Verbs will always have an i before the e
as in partics. and imperf.

• audiam audiemus
• audies audietis
• audiet audient

6
Future for sum, esse, fui

• ero erimus
• eris eritis
• erit erunt

7
Future Endings

• 1st conjugation verbs look like
• spectabit, cantabit, laborabit, intrabit
• 2nd conjugation verbs look like
• sedebit, ridebit
• 3rd conjugation verbs look like
• bibet, scribet, quaeret, discet
• 4th conjugation verbs look like
• audiet, dormiet, veniet

8
Future or Present?

1. portat
2. dicit
3. monebit
4. dabat
5. aget
6. dicet
7. monet
8. audiunt
9. venient
10. cantabit

9
-bo, -bi, -bu in 1 and 2.-a and -e in 4 and 3.

• 1st/2nd -bo -bimus
• -bis -bitis
• -bit -bunt
• 4th/3rd -am -emus
• -es -etis
• -et -ent

10
What is the Future Perfect Tense?

• It is used to refer to an action that will happen
  in the future but will happen before another
  action in the future.
• Cf. the distinction between the Pluperfect and
  Perfect tenses.

11
How to form the Future-Perfect Active Indicative

• Go to the 3rd Principal Part.
• Drop the i.
• Add the following endings
• -ero -erimus
• -eris -eritis
• -erit -erint

12
How to form the Future-Perfect Active Indicative
for Sum, esse, fui

• It conjugated just like any other verb.
• fuero fuerimus
• fueris fueritis
• fuerit fuerint