WORLD WAR II

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UNIT 5

• WORLD WAR II
• AND
• ITS AFTERMATH
• (1931 1960)

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KEY POINTS IN UNIT 5

• THE RISE OF DICTATORS
• EUROPE JAPAN
• WORLD WAR II
• ALLIES v AXIS
• THE COLD WAR BEGINS
• DEMOCRACY v COMMUNISM
• POSTWAR ECONOMIC BOOM
• SERVICE/ CONSUMER CULTURE

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CHAPTER 16

• WORLD
• WAR
• LOOMS

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CHAPTER 16 SUMMARY

• AN IMPERFECT PEACE LEADS TO THE RISE OF DICTATORS
  WHO SUPPRESS OPPONENTS AT HOME AND ATTACK THEIR
  NEIGHBORS. SOON THE UNITED STATES IS PLUNGED INTO
  WWII.

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SECTION 1

• DICTATORS THREATEN WORLD PEACE

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WWI TREATY FAILS

• GERMAN WAR GUILT CLAUSE
• LOSS OF LAND
• BY GERMANY RUSSIA
• NEW DEMOCRACIES FAILS
• POLITICAL EXTREMISM
• ECONOMIC PROBLEMS
• WAR DEBT,UNEMPLOYMENT

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EUROPE IN 1937
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VLADIMIRLENIN1917COMMUNISTREVOLTUIONIN
RUSSIA(U.S.S.R.)
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JOSEPHSTALIN DICTATOR(1922? 1924? 1927?
1953) SOVIETUNION
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STALIN IN THE USSR

• TOTALITARIAN GOVERNMENT
• AGRICULTURAL COLLECTIVES
• FIVE-YEAR PLANS
• INDUSTRIAL GROWTH
• POLICE STATE CREATED
• THE GREAT PURGE
• 8 13 MILLION KILLED

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SOVIETGULAG(WORK CAMP)
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PEOPLE FOUND GUILTY WERE EDITED OUT OF PHOTOS,
BOOKS, OLD NEWSPAPER ARTICLES
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FASCISM IN ITALY

• EXTREME NATIONALISM
• STRONG CENTRAL GOVERNT
• NO OPPOSITION ALLOWED
• VERY ANTI-COMMUNIST
• PRO-BUSINESS
• BENITO MUSSOLINI (IL DUCE)

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BENITOMUSSOLINIFASCIST LEADER OF ITALY
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NAZI GAIN CONTROL IN GERMANY

• NAZISM FASCISM
• ADOLF HITLER
• MEIN KAMPF
• RACIAL SUPERIORITY
• LEBENSRAUM
• NATIONAL EXPANSION

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ADOLFHITLERNAZI PARTY(FASCIST) LEADERIN
GERMANY
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MILITARISTSIN JAPAN

• DESIRE FOR EXPANSION
• NATURAL RESOURCES
• CONTROL OF KOREAN PEN.
• INVASION OF MANCHURIA
• N.E. PART OF CHINA

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EUROPEAN AGGRESSIONS

• GERMANY BUILDS MILITARY
• GER. REOCCUPIES RHINELAND
• AXIS TREATY FORMED
• ITALY GERMANY
• ITALY INVADES ETHIOPIA

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MUSSOLINI AND HITLER
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THE UNITED STATES RESPONDS CAUTIOUSLY

• ISOLATIONISM
• TRADITIONAL POLICY
• POP. OPIN. WWI A MISTAKE
• PROFITS FOR BUSINESS
• NEUTRALITY ACTS

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NEUTRALITY BREAKS DOWN

• SPANISH CIVIL WAR
• LINCOLN BRIGADE (USA)
• ANTI-FASCISTS FORCES
• U.S. GOVT
• MONEY AND ARMS TO CHINA

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• Finally
• Chapter 16
• Section 1
• Is Done !