4th Grade Chapter 5 Test

1
4th Grade Chapter 5 Test
2
Match the word to its description

1. Cleavage
2. Rock
3. Mineral
4. Hardness
5. Luster
6. Igneous rock
7. Sedimentary rock
8. Streak
9. Rock cycle
10. Metamorphic rock

• A nonliving solid material

3
Match the word to its description

• Cleavage
• Rock
• Mineral
• Hardness
• Luster
• Igneous rock
• Sedimentary rock
• Streak
• Rock cycle
• Metamorphic rock

• The way a mineral shines or reflects light

4
Match the word to its description

1. Cleavage
2. Rock
3. Mineral
4. Hardness
5. Luster
6. Igneous rock
7. Sedimentary rock
8. Streak
9. Rock cycle
10. Metamorphic rock

• The color of a mineral when it is ground to powder

5
Match the word to its description

1. Cleavage
2. Rock
3. Mineral
4. Hardness
5. Luster
6. Igneous rock
7. Sedimentary rock
8. Streak
9. Rock cycle
10. Metamorphic rock

• The tendency of a mineral to split easily along
  flat surfaces

6
Match the word to its description

1. Cleavage
2. Rock
3. Mineral
4. Hardness
5. Luster
6. Igneous rock
7. Sedimentary rock
8. Streak
9. Rock cycle
10. Metamorphic rock

• A measure of how easily a mineral can be scratched

7
Match the word to its description

1. Cleavage
2. Rock
3. Mineral
4. Hardness
5. Luster
6. Igneous rock
7. Sedimentary rock
8. Streak
9. Rock cycle
10. Metamorphic rock

• A solid material made up of one or more minerals

8
Match the word to its description

1. Cleavage
2. Rock
3. Mineral
4. Hardness
5. Luster
6. Igneous rock
7. Sedimentary rock
8. Streak
9. Rock cycle
10. Metamorphic rock

• A rock formed when melted or molten rock cools
  and hardens

9
Match the word to its description

1. Cleavage
2. Rock
3. Mineral
4. Hardness
5. Luster
6. Igneous rock
7. Sedimentary rock
8. Streak
9. Rock cycle
10. Metamorphic rock

• A rock formed when sand, particles of rock, bits
  of soil, and remains of once-living things are
  pressed together and harden

10
Match the word to its description

1. Cleavage
2. Rock
3. Mineral
4. Hardness
5. Luster
6. Igneous rock
7. Sedimentary rock
8. Streak
9. Rock cycle
10. Metamorphic rock

• A rock formed when existing rocks are changed by
  heat, pressure, or chemicals beneath the Earths
  surface

11
Match the word to its description

1. Cleavage
2. Rock
3. Mineral
4. Hardness
5. Luster
6. Igneous rock
7. Sedimentary rock
8. Streak
9. Rock cycle
10. Metamorphic rock

• A continuous series of changes that rocks undergo

12
Show the order of steps used to determine the
properties of a mineral. Number steps from 1 to 3

• __comparing with properties listed in a table of
  minerals
• __- observing the minerals properties
• __- carrying out a series of tests

13
(No Transcript)
14
Where are minerals found?

1. In Earths crust
2. In Earths inner core
3. In Earths outer core
4. In Earths mantle

15
Which property can be used to determine whether
a mineral is metallic or nonmetallic?

• Cleavage
• Hardness
• Luster
• Color

16
Which layer of Earth is the hottest part?

• Crust
• Mantle
• Outer core
• Inner core

17
Which kind of rocks make up Earths crust?

1. Igneous, sedimentary, and metamorphic
2. Igneous and sedimentary
3. Igneous
4. Igneous and metamorphic

18
Which is NOT a kind of rock?

• Metamorphic
• Sedimentary
• Fossil
• Igneous

19
What is NOT true about rocks?

1. They can melt.
2. They can break apart.
3. They are usually made quickly.
4. They are made of minerals and other materials.

20
The rock cycle probably explains

1. How rocks are made.
2. How rocks fall apart.
3. How rocks move.
4. How rocks change.