A dream is a wish your heart makes.

1
Unit 5 Dreams
A dream is a wish your heart makes.
New word 1
New word 2
New word 3
In-class Reading Passage
After-class Reading Passage 1
After-class Reading Passage 2
2

• I have a dream that one day this nation
  will rise up and live out the true meaning of its
  creed We hold these truths to be self-evident
  that all men are created equal. I have a dream
  that one day on the red hills of Georgia the sons
  of former slaves and the sons of former slave
  owners will be able to sit down together at a
  table of brotherhood. I have a dream that one day
  even the state of Mississippi, a desert state,
  sweltering with the heat of injustice and
  oppression, will be transformed into an oasis of
  freedom and justice. I have a dream that my four
  children will one day live in a nation where they
  will not be judged by the color of their skin but
  by the content of their character. I have a dream
  today.

3

• Dreams
• Langston Hughes (19021967)
• Hold fast to dreams
• For if dreams die
• Life is a broken-winged bird
• That cannot fly.
• Hold fast to dreams
• For when dreams go
• Life is a barren field
• Frozen with snow.

?? ????? ??????, ????????, ??????????, ??????? ??
????, ????????, ?????????, ????,???????
4

• 1. Information about Sigmund Freud and Carl
  Jung.(??P66)

5
Sigmund Freud(1856-1939) An Austrian doctor who
developed a new system for understanding the way
that peoples minds work, and a new way of
treating mental illness called psychoanalysis. He
believed that the bad experiences that people
have as children can affect their mental health
as adults, and that by talking to mentally ill
people about their past life and feelings, the
hidden causes of their illness can be found. He
wrote The Interpretation of Dreams and The Ego
and The Id. His ideas, especially about the
importance of sex, had a very great influence on
the way that people thought in the 20th century.
?????????
6

• ????,????????,?????? ???????????????????????
  ,??1895????????????????????????????????1900???
  ,?????????????????????????????????????????????????
  ????????????????????????,?????????,???,????,?????,
  ??????????????????,???????????????????,?????????,?
  ????,??????????,???????,????,???????,???????????,?
  ??????,??????????,????????????????????????????????
  ???????????????????????????,??????????????????????
  ????????????????????????,??????????????????,????
  ?????????????????????????????????????????,????????
  ????????????,??????????????? ????????????,????????
  ?,????,????????????????,??????????????????????????
  ???,??????,??????????????????????

7

• Carl Jung(1875-1961) A Swiss psychiatrist who
  studied the importance of dreams and religion in
  problems of the mind, and divided people into two
  groups, introverts and extroverts. Jung developed
  the idea of the collective unconscious, the
  belief that peoples feelings and reactions are
  often based on deep memories of human experience
  in the past. He worked with Sigmund Freud until
  they had a serious disagreement.

????????
8

• ???????? ,???????????????,????????????????,?????
  ????????????????,?????????????,???????????????????
  ????????????????????,????????????,????????????????
  ?,???????????,???????????????????,?????????????,??
  ?????????
• ??????????,??????????,???????????????,????????????
  ??,???????????????????????????????????,??????????
  ????????????????,??????????,????????????????,????
  ????,?????????????????????????????????????????????
  ??????????,?????????????????????,?????????????,???
  ???????????,?????????????,???????????????????,????
  ???????????????,??????????,??????????,????????????
  ??????

9

• 2. A Dream Poll(??P137)
• Directions Read the statements below. Put a tick
  in the space provided if you agree, and a zero if
  you dont. Work in groups to exchange your
  anwers.
• Dreams can
• __1) predict the future
• __2) warn you of health dangers
• __3) seem more real than reality
• __4) provide an answer to a problem
• __5) present a work of art to a creative mind
• __6) stimulate powerful physical response in the
  body
• __7) point out personality flaws
• __8) make you feel good
• __9) make you feel very tired
• __10) make you live longer

10

• For your reference
• 1. predict the future(dreams that came true)
• ?????????????,?????????????????,??????????????,???
  ?????,????????,??,????????,?????????????????,?????
  ??????,????????????????????????
• ??????????????????????????,????????,??????????????
  ???????????????,????????????????????,?????????????
  ??????????????,??????????????????
• 2. warn you of health dangers
• ?????????,???????????? ???????????????,???????????
  ??????,?????????????????,???????,??????????,??????
  ?,???????????????????????????????????????????,??
  ?????????????????,???????????????????????????,?
  ???????????????????????,???????????,?????????,???
  ???????????????????????????????,???????????
  ???,??????????????,??????????,???????????,???????
  ????????????,????????????????,?????????????,??????
  ????????????,????????????????????????,??????????
  ????????,????????????????????? ????????????,??????
  ??????????????,???????????????,?????????????????
  ??,???????????.

11

• 4. provide an answer to a problem
• ????????????????????????,???????????????,1865?????
  ?,????????????,?????????????,????????????,????????
  ??????,??,????????????????????????,??????????????,
  ?????,??????????????,?????????????????????
• ?????????????????,??????????????
• ????????????????????????????,?1886??????????
  ??????????
• ??????????????????????,???????????????????
• ????????????????????????????,???????????????,????
  ???????????,???????????????,???????,??????????????
  ??????????,?????????????????????,????????????,????
  ?????????
• ?????,???????????,???????,?????????????????,??????
  ??,???????????,????????????????????????,??????????
  ???
• ???????????,?????????????????,?????????,???????,?
  ??????????????????????????????????????????????????
  ???????????????????????,??????????????????????????
  ,???????????,????????,????????????????????????????
  ???????

12

• 7. point out personality flaws
• ???????????????????????,?????????20??50??,??????
  ?,?????????????????????????,??????????????????
  ???????,???????????,??????????????????,???????????
  ???????(REM),???????????????????????????,???????
  ??????,????,??????,?????????,???????,???????
  ??????????????????????????,??????,???????????,????
  ??????,??????????????????????????????????
• 10. make you live longer
• ????????????????????????????,???????????,?????????
  ??????,???????????????? ??????????????????????????
  ???????,??????,???????,??????,?????????,??????????
  ??,??????????????????????????,????????????,???????
  ??????????,??????????????????????????????????,????
  ???,????????????????? ?????????????????
  ?????????????????,???????????????,???24?????????,?
  ???????,?????????????????????????????,????????????
  ?????? ??????????,??????,???????????????,????????,
  ???????????,???????,?????????????????????????????,
  ???????????????????,????????????????,????????????
  ??,????????????,?????????????????????,???????????
  ?????????????????????,????80?120??????????????????
  ?????????????????? ??????,?????????????????????
  ?????

13

• 3. Talking about your dreams(??P137)
• 1. How often do you dream?
• 2. What sort of dreams do you have? Are they
  connected to your daily life?
• 3. Do you have recurring dreams, that is, dreams
  that you often have?
• 4. Have you ever wondered about the meanings of
  your dreams? Do you have any satisfactory
  explanations for your dreams?
• 5. Why do you think people dream?

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• For your reference
• ?????????????????????????????????????,????????????
  ??????????,?????????????????????????,????????????
  ????????????????,??????????????????????,??????????
  ,????????,?????,??????????????,??????????
• ??????????? déjà vu ,??????,?????????,????????
  ????????,????????????????????????????
  ???????????????????????????????????????????????,??
  ??????????
• 1.??????????????????,??????????????????????,??????
  
• 2.???????????????????????
• 3.???????????????????????????
• 4.???????,???????????????????????
• 5.??????,?????????????????????

15

• 4. Symbolic meanings of the images in
  dreams(????P127)
• Directions Suppose you were Zhou Gong(Duke of
  Zhou), what do you think the following images
  symbolize in your dream? Match the images in
  Column A with the symbolic meanings in Column B.

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• Column A
• 1. mouse
• 2. dragon
• 3. turtle
• 4. bee
• 5. bat
• 6. fish

• Column B
• A) friend
• B) disaster, disease
• C) fortune
• D) enemy
• E) wealth, promotion
• F) happiness

17

• 5. Dream Interpretation(????P128)
• Directions everyone dreams and the majoritity of
  us may have dreams with similar themes. Here are
  some common dreams, in which some meanings may be
  knitted. Can you give your interpretation?
• 1. You get lost or trapped. (You are trying to
  find your way out of an area---a forest, city
  streets, a large building, or other maze-like
  structure. Or you are trapped, buried alive,
  caught in a web, or unable to move for some other
  reason. This is often accompanied by a feeling of
  terror.)
• 2. You fail a test. (You are prevented from
  passing a test in a variety of possible
  scenarios. In one scenario you find that you are
  unable to make it to the test on time, often
  because you cant find the test room. In other
  versions you are either unprepared because of
  lack of study or you lose stationery.)
• 3. You fall or sink. (In the falling dream we are
  usually falling through the air and fright-ended.
  Occasionally we may be sinking in water and in
  danger of drowning.)

18

• Sample
• 1. Dreaming about being lost is very common and
  will usually occur when you are having conflict
  in deciding how to react in a situation in real
  life. This dream usually means that you are
  trapped in real life---unable to make the right
  choice.
• 2. This dream usually manifests itself in people
  who have been out of school for a long time. This
  dream usually means that you are feeling tested
  in some way in your real life. You may feel that
  you are unprepared for something or playing the
  wrong part in life.
• 3. Typically a person having this dream is
  feeling insecure or lacing support in their
  waking life. These dreams often occur when you
  are overwhelmed in life and feel ready to give
  up. If you have this dream you should evaluate
  your current situation and try to locate the
  problem that is overwhelming you. Deal with it
  and this dream should go away.

19

• Directions Is there a particular dream lingering
  in your mind? If there is, describe it. Can you
  make any interpretation about it?

20

• 6. Interpretations (??P138P168)
• 1. Dreaming of walking on hot coals.
• 2. Dreaming of a flower.
• 3. Dreaming of losing your job or house.
• 4. Dreaming of taking an English exam.
• 5. Always have nightmares.
• 6. Dreaming of drinking water.
• 7. Dreaming that doorbells or telephone ring.
• 8. Dreaming that you try to run but your legs
  wont move.
• 9. Dreaming that you are looking for W.C.

Interpretations ??
21

• 7. Oral Activities
• Directions Think and answer the question What
  does the expression the American Dream means?

22

• Sample
• We know that American value the ability to start
  a dream and then realize that dream through ones
  own efforts. I guess the American Dream would
  mean different things to different people.
  However, in most cases, the dream would be
  associated with success in ones life or a
  notable achievement. The efforts towards that end
  may include an education to improve oneself, hard
  work to earn money or set oneself up in the
  world, the American Dream is a persons hope to
  win a good life in America.

23

• 8. Comment
• Directions Comment on the following statements
  In pursuing a dream, one must keep a balance
  between ones strong wish for the dream to come
  true and realities of ones abilities and
  circumstances.

24

• Sample
• Its very common that everyone has a dream and
  wishes the dream to come true. In order to
  realize a dream, youll find it very useful to
  break a big dream down to some smaller plans
  and then work out each step to realize a plan.
  When you do this, you must take your own
  abilities and circumstances into consideration
  and try to match them with your steps and plans.
  When you have a good understanding of all factors
  and put them into a nice balance, you will
  certainly stand a better chance of succeeding you
  plans and realizing your dream.

25

• 9. Brainstorm
• Directions Work in groups to discuss DIFFERENCES
  between HOPE and DREAM, and then one student from
  each group is required to tell the DIFFERENCES.

26

• Sample
• Hope or optimism means expectation of success in
  some effort .In face of bad luck, hope or
  optimism is the expectation of some better result
  in future. When we go to do some great or small,
  our thinking is dominated either by hope of
  success or by fear of failure. In this way a man
  lives and works hard, he either hoping or fearing
  or at times he is experiencing a mixture of both
  .A man is in confused state of mind when he dose
  not know whether to hope or fear. Hope is
  closely akin to dream. Hope and dream are
  frequently confused. Hope is the outcome of
  self-confidence, courage and circumstantial
  benefits. Where dream is the outcome of sheer
  fancifulness and is not based on reason. For
  instance, a beggar may dream of living in a
  palace by a stroke of fortune but he cannot even
  hope to own a tin-shed unless there are reasons
  for hoping so. Hope insists to activity and to
  break through all obstacles whereas dreaming
  through him into inertia and make him a slave of
  fate. The main difference between hope and dream
  lies in the fact that when hope ends and despair
  is setting in man seeks to avoid the facing of
  stark realities through dreaming. Hence dreaming
  is indeed fond hoping.

27

• Listening Materials

28
Part 1 Listening-in

• 1. We have about four to six dreams a night and
  spend about two hours of our sleeping time
  dreaming.
• 2. Experts say you can train your mind to
  remember your dreams.
• 3. At night, you can have a relaxing bedtime
  routine such as a glass of warm milk to give your
  body a smooth transition to sleep.
• 4. Dream researchers have found that people
  around the world variations of 12 common dreams.
• 5. Falling dreams can mean that you feel
  insecure, or that you feel you have no support in
  your waking life.

29

• 6. It is believed that habitual daydreaming will
  eventually distance people from society.
• 7. Flying dreams mean that you feel you're going
  to achieve your waking life goals.
• 8. When we have a dream that someone is chasing
  us, it can mean that we feel a threat in daily
  life.
• 9. During our dream, we experience a rich world
  of images, stories and characteristics from our
  present and past.
• 10. New memories built in purposeful daydreaming
  improve a persons self-image.

30
Part 2 Listen and Answer
Q
T

• 1. Does the speaker have horrible dreams?
• ______________________________________
• 2. Whats most adults attitude towards dreaming
  according to the passage?
• ______________________________________
• 3. Whats the speakers attitude towards
  dreaming?
• ______________________________________

Yes, very often.
They take dreaming calmly and dont think its a
part of life.
The speaker likes dreaming.
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• Now and again I have horrible dreams, but
  not enough of them to make me lose my delight in
  dreams. To begin with, I like the idea of
  dreaming, of going to bed and lying still and
  then, by some strange magic, wandering into
  another kind of existence. As a child, I could
  never understand why grownups took dreaming so
  calmly when they could make such a fuss about any
  holiday. This still puzzles me. I cant
  understand people who say they never dream and
  appear to have no any interest in the subject. It
  is much more astonishing than if they said they
  never went out for a walk. Most peopleor at
  least most Western Europeansdo not seem to
  accept dreaming as part of their lives. They
  appear to see it as an annoying little habit,
  like sneezing or yawning.
• I like dreaming. Silly or wise,
  terrible or delightful, it is a further helping
  of experience, an additional joy after work,
  another indispensable part of life.

32
Part 3 Bridge the Culture Gap

• Today we know more about the science of
  dreaming because____________can take________of
  peoples brains while they are sleeping.
• In 1953, scientists __________ a special
  kind of sleep called REM, or Rapid Eye Movement.
  Our eyes move back and ______ very quickly while
  they are ______. Our bodies go through several
  periods of sleep each night. REM sleep is the
  ________ period. We enter REM sleep four to seven
  times each night. During REM sleep, our bodies do
  not move at all. This is the time when we dream.
  If people are __________ during their REM they
  will remember their dreams almost 90 of the
  time. This is true even for people who say they
  do not dream.

researchers
pictures
discovered
forth
closed
fourth
awakened
33

• One kind of dreaming is called lucid dreaming.
• ______________________________________________
• An organization in Canada called the Dreams
  Foundation believes that you can train yourself
  to have lucid dreams by paying very close
  attention to your dreams and writing them down.
• ______________________________________________
• ______________________________________________
• The foundation organizes groups of people who
  travel to wild, natural areas around the world.
• ______________________________________________
• ______________________________________________

People know during a dream that they are dreaming.
The Dreams Foundation believes this is one way to
become more imaginative and creative.
Here they can be quiet, ride small boats on a
calm river
or lake and learn how to have lucid dreams.
34

• These people believe their dreams can help them
  understand or even find solutions to personal or
  community problems.

35

• In-class Reading Passage
• Are You a Dreamer?

36
(No Transcript)
37

• REM?????????,???????????????(REM)??????????????
  ????REM????,??????????????????????REM???????,?????
  ????????????????????REM???,???????????????REM?????
  ??????NREM(?REM)???
• ???NREM?????,?????????????,?????????????NREM??????
  ??????????????????????,??????????,?????REM????????
  ??REM???10?????
• ????????????,????????????????d?????,????????a?,???
  ???????????????,?????????????????????,??????????
• ??????,REM??????????????,????,??????,???????,?????
  ?????,??????,???????????????????????,????

38

• ??????????????????????????????,??REM??????????????
  ???????REM???????????????????REM????,????????????,
  ?????????????????,?????????????????????????,??????
  ???????????????
• REM??????????????????????????????????????????,????
  ?????????????????????????????REM??????????????????
  ?????????????REM???,?????????REM???
• ???????REM?????????,???????REM????????,?????????,?
  ???REM(??REM????),????????,??????,?????
• REM????????????????????REM?????,?/????????????????
  ??????NREM(?REM)?????,???/???????
• ??????REM????NREM????????????????????25?????REM??
  ,75??NREM?????REM????(???)???5?30???
• ??????????????????????????????????REM??????

39

• I. Introduction Questions concerning dreams have
  puzzled human beings. (para. 1)
• II. Dreaming and sleeping. (para. 2-3)
• i) when does dreaming occur?
• __________________________________________
  _
• ii) what are the main purpose of sleeping?
• __________________________________________
  _
• III. Possible causes of dreams. (para. 4-6)
• i)___________________________________________
  
• example sleeping with ones feet too close
  to heater may cause one to dream of walking on
  hot coals.
• ii) reflection of____________________________
  ____
• example worrying about losing ones job may
  cause one to dream of losing ones job.

When we are in REM sleep.
To give us rest and to allow us to dream.
physiological
inner facts
40

• IV. Dream interpretation. (para. 7-9)
• i) the earliest dream dictionary included
  symbols such as___________________________________
  _________and______________________________________
  _____
• ii) Artemidorus dictionary includes symbols
  such as___________,______________and______________
  __
• iii) most experts warn that dream
  interpretations should be_________________________
  ___________________

drinking wine to indicate a short life
drinking water to indicate a long life.
right hand
left hand
dolphin
treated with care.
41
1. a. apart from giving us rest (L.21) b.
Apart from this consideration, there are other
reasons why we should do so. 2. a. get rid of
material from our memories that we no longer
need. (L23-24) b. It is not easy to get rid
of a bad habit.
42
3. a. sleep through their alarm(L.28-29) b. I
was so bored that I slept through the second half
of the film. 4. a. dream of doorbells or
telephones ringing(L.29) b. When I was
little I dreamed of having the money to buy all
the sweets that I wanted.
43
5. a. But what of the dreams that do not have
such an obvious meaning? (L.39) b. Now youve
talked about your education, what of your
family? 6. a. the oldest of which dates back to
5000 BC(L.41) b. The use of peas as a food
dates back to very early time.
44
7. a. They're popular as ever with dream
enthusiasts.(L.49) b. These artistic
handcrafts are very popular with foreign
friends. 8. a. They should be read with
care.(L50) b. You should contact with
strangers with great care.
45
9. a. Dreams are closely tied up with an
individuals mind. (L.51) b. Research shows
that it is not tied up with
participants intelligence. 10. a. be open to
mistakes and errors. (L.52) b. This matter
is still open to discussion.
46

• Ex. 1
• 1. explanation 2. enthusiasts 3.
  frustrating
• 4. popularity 5. unconscious 6.
  electrical
• 7. movements 8. recognizable 9.
  interpretation
• 10. countless
• Ex. 2
• Task A
• 1. asleep 2. sleepless 3. sleep
  4. sleepy
• 5. asleep 6. slept 7. sleeping,
  sleep 8. sleeper
• Task B
• 1. submerged 2. subculture 3. submarine
  4. subway
• 5. subzero 6. subtropical 7. subspecies
  8. subnormal
• Ex. 3
• 1. progressed 2. puzzled 3.
  process 4. reflected
• 5. predict 6. advances 7.
  symbol 8. ancient
• 9. error 10. conscious/aware 11.
  analysis 12. inner

??P147
47
??P149 Translation

• 1. You will see that what I am saying now will
  come true.
• 2. The lecture was so boring that half (of) the
  students fell asleep.
• 3. The problem of unemployment is tied up with
  the development of new technology.
• 4. His appearance has changed so much that you
  may well not recognize him.
• 5. The castle dates back to the 14th century.
• 6. She has never done anything for them, whereas
  they have done everything they can for her.

48
????

• Ex 2.
• 1.increasingly 2.consciousness
  3.popularity
• 4.predictable 5.countless
  6.symbolizes
• 7.analyzed 8.frustrating
  9.nonsense
• 10.interpreter
• Ex 3.
• 1.recurring 2.reflected
  3.revealed
• 4.enthusiasts 5.total
  6.frustrated
• 7.unconscious 8.error
  9.impulse
• 10.volumes

49

• Ex 4.
• 1.was tied up with 2.get rid of
• 3.date back to 4.readinto
• 5.what of 6.popular with
• 7.with care 8.open to
• 9.Apart from 10.may well

50

• Ex. 5
• 1. apart from a few slight faults
• 2. she may well not want to go on the trip
• 3. but somehow we slept through it
• 4. never dream of cheating in a game
• 5. what of those people who cant afford it
• 6. dates back to ancient times
• 7. natural produce is very popular with/among
  middle-class consumers
• 8. be handled with great care
• 9. tie up the robbery with the recent escape from
  prison
• 10. are open to the public from sunrise to the
  sunset daily

51
Are You a Dreamer?
Lots of questions concerning dreams have
interested and(1) ______ human beings for
thousands of years. Although some people(2) ____
that they never dream, (3)________ everyone
dreams. To be exact, we dream when we are in REM
sleep. Some dreams may have a simple
(4)___________ cause, which is still not enough
to tell us why we dream. And some people believe
that dreams are total (5)_________ .However,
for centuries both men and women have been
(6)_____ on seeking the answers to their sweet or
odd dreams in dream dictionaries. It is
(7)________that they should read various
dream(8)___________ with caution.
puzzled
claim
actually
physiological
nonsense
keen
advised
interpretation
52

• After-class Reading Passage 1
• Dreams That Came True

53

• ?????????????,?????????????????,??????????????,???
  ?????,????????,??,????????,?????????????????,?????
  ??????,????????????????????????
• ??????????????????????????,????????,??????????????
  ???????????????,????????????????????,?????????????
  ??????????????,??????????????????

54
Summary
Dreams That Came True
In general, a dream coming true (1)_______
to something that you wanted to happen for a long
time. Of course you would never expect nightmares
to come true. However, some bad dreams have
(2)__________. in the reality. Such is the
(3)_______ for Mary Daughtery and John Bradley.
On the night of November 7, 1965, Mary had a
nightmare regarding the (4)__________ plane crash
refers
recurred
case
tragic
55
which came true very soon. And John had a bad
dream just a week before one of the field trips
he had planned. His nightmare came true just like
the visions in his dream on that day when they
went on hiking. (5)_____________, both of them
took the ill omens in their nightmares(6)_________
_. At last, they escaped by (7)_______ luck from
the overwhelming (8)_________.
Fortunately
seriously
sheer
disaster
56

• 1. a. She had a sense of dread.(L.5)
• b. Ive a poor sense of direction.
• 2. a. Mary begged him not to go.(L.14)
• b. She begged her husband not to scold their
  boy.

57
3. a. Flight 383 ran into a bad storm.(L.24) .
b. I ran into an old friend while touring to
Singapore. 4. a. call off the trip(L.39-40).
b. He called off his regular press conference for
unknown reasons.
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• 5. a. The older boys came to a halt. (L.47-48)
• b. The car came to a halt just yards from the
  barrier.

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• Ex 2.
• 1.naturalist 2.dreadful
• 3.awake 4.cracker
• 5.funny
• Ex 3.
• 1.edge 2.upset
• 3.spot 4.cracked
• 5.overhead
• Ex 4.
• 1. on top of 2. run into
• 3. call off 4. deal with
• 5.come to a halt

????
60

• Ex. 5
• 1. develop a sense of individual responsibility
• 2. staring at the open wound in horror
• 3. well run into debt
• 4. rescuers had to call off the search
• 5. the music came to a sudden halt

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• After-class Reading Passage 2
• Dreaming Up a Good Mood

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• ??????,?????????????????????,?????????????,???????
  ??????,???????,?????????????,???????????????.?????
  ??????,??????????????????????.
• ???,???????,??????,?????????.??,??????????????????
  ??.????????????????????,????????????,?????????????
  ???????,?????????????????????????????.

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1. a. dream up a good mood (title) b. Where
did you dream up that idea? 2. a. relieved of
the previous evenings worries(L.6-7) b. My
assistant relieved me of all the chores.
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3. a. The volunteers were awakened now and
then.(L.21-22) b. He still goes to see his
father now and then. 4. a. went to bed in a bad
mood. (L.27) b. A few hours later, she was in
a brighter mood.
65

• 5. a. they would eventually work through their
  depression. (L.41-42)
• b. They worked through a series of problems.

66

• Ex 2.
• 1.previously 2.treatment
• 3.adjustments 4.participants
• 5.progressively
• Ex 3.
• 1.focus 2.mood
• 3.vision 4.neutral
• 5.volunteered
• Ex 4.
• 1.right away 2.work through
• 3.dream up 4.relievedof
• 5.focuson

????
67

• Ex. 5
• 1. dream up schemes for publishing new books
• 2. relieved me of all the unnecessary fears
• 3. only (every) now and then
• 4. hes in a bad mood today
• 5. she will eventually work through this matter

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Summary
Dreaming Up a Good Mood
According to new studies, dreams can fix our
bad moods each night. In effect, studies show
that a (1)_____night of sleep improves moods in
healthy (2)__________ .Eager to know how dreams
allow our brains to repair our moods, Rosalind
Cartwright (3)_________ two studies. In the first
study, she gave a mood test to normally healthy
(4)___________who were divided into two groups.
solid
individuals
performed
participants
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The study showed that mood did get
(5)_________overnight. Following the first study,
she chose the couples who were depressed by a
recent marriage separation as the (6)_______in
the second study. (7)____________, the finding
provides (8)_____ for sleep therapists to work on
some problems of their patients.
adjusted
subjects
Consequently
clues
70
Homework

• Ex. 1
• 15. D B C B D 610. B A C B C
• 1115. D A C A B 1620. D A B C D
• 2126. B B D A C 2630. B C D A D
• Ex. 2
• 15. D D C C A 610. A C B A B
• Ex. 3
• 15. B C C D A 610. A D C A C

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• Ex. 4
• 1. right brain.
• 2. worrying can be classified as a form of
  daydreaming.
• 3. worrisome daydreams can unwittingly come true
  via repetition in mind
• 4. a temporary escape from the demands of earthly
  life.
• 5. spontaneous imagining or recalling of various
  images or experiencs.
• Ex. 5
• 15. C B D B B 610. C D C A C
• 1115. D B D A C 1620. D D B C B

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Writing

• Directions we all have dreams, and there must be
  some dreams that you can remember. Read the
  following and write something about the most
  impressing dreams youve ever had in about 120
  words on the topic
• A(n) ______ Dream.

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• A Horrible Dream
• I grew up in the country and life was hard at
  that time. I used to share a bed with my younger
  brother. We would often fight for space.
• One night, I had a terrible dream. In the dream,
  our village was occupied by foreign invaders. The
  invaders were taking away property and children
  from households. They set houses on fire and
  killed anyone who did not obey them. I managed to
  hide in a pile of hay. I could here my heart
  thumping when I saw some foreign soliers coming
  toward our house. I couldnt see them clearly
  because my eyes were covered with hay. I could
  hear them coming nearer and talking angrily. But
  I couldnt understand anything that they said.

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• Just then, I realized that on of my arms was not
  fully covered. I wanted to hide it but I dare not
  move. Then one of the soldiers discovered me. I
  was almost scared to death. But still I didnt
  move. Then I felt a sever pain on my left arm. I
  was wounded by a soldier with a sword.
• I woke up and realized that I had just had a
  nightmare. But my left arm was hurting. My
  borthers leg has been pressing on my arm.