?????????? ??????????S ??? ???????O? S??S ?G????S??S??S ????????S ????????O? ?O? ???????O? ????O? G?? ???S ??S?G??????S ??????S ?? ????????? ??F?S? S??S ?????-?????????S ???????S - PowerPoint PPT Presentation

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Title:

?????????? ??????????S ??? ???????O? S??S ?G????S??S??S ????????S ????????O? ?O? ???????O? ????O? G?? ???S ??S?G??????S ??????S ?? ????????? ??F?S? S??S ?????-?????????S ???????S

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... (Global Integrated Shipping Information System) ... Dirty ballast water: floating ... Sludge from fuel oil purifier Oily bilge water Scale and sludge from tanker ... – PowerPoint PPT presentation

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Title: ?????????? ??????????S ??? ???????O? S??S ?G????S??S??S ????????S ????????O? ?O? ???????O? ????O? G?? ???S ??S?G??????S ??????S ?? ????????? ??F?S? S??S ?????-?????????S ???????S


1
?????????? ??????????S ??? ???????O? S??S
?G????S??S??S ????????S ????????O? ?O? ???????O?
????O? G?? ???S ??S?G??????S ??????S ?? ?????????
??F?S? S??S ?????-?????????S ???????S
  • ???st?t???? ?. ??e??p??????
  • ? ?p??. ?a????t?? (407) ?a?ep?st?µ?? ???a???

2
?? ??t?µa t?? ???atast?se?? ?a?a?aß?? ?ata???p??
  • ?? s?µa??e? ???? ???e µ??f?? ?e?sa?a ? p??t?
    µ???da p?? ???s?µ?p??e?ta? ??a t?? pa?a?aß? ?a?
    d???es? t?? d?af???? ?ata???p?? ap? ta eµp?????
    p???a (pet?e?a??d? µ??µata, t?????? ?a? ???e?
    ep????d??e? ??s?e?, ap????µµata, ??µata, p??
    p???????ta? ap? t??? ?????? t?? µ??a??stas??? ?a?
    t?? de?aµe??? f??t???).
  • ? ?da???? ?e?t?????a µ?a? ??? ßas??eta? st?? e???
    pa?aµ?t????
  • (a) S????? ?at?????? ??????µ???-te?????
    p??s????s? ??a t? s??e?? ?p?d??? t?? ap?ß??t??.
  • (ß) ????es? ?a??te?? µ???d?? d?a?e???s?? t??
    pe??ß?????t?? p?? s?µß???e? st? µe??s? t??
    p?s?t?t?? t?? ap?ß??t?? ?a? t?? ßa?µ?? ???d????.
  • (?) ???aµ???t?ta d?a?e???s? t?? ????t???t?ta?
    t?? µ???da? ?a? e?a?µ???sµ?? t?? µe t?? pa??d?s?
    t?? ?ata???p??.

3
?? ??t?µa t?? ???atast?se?? ?a?a?aß?? ?ata???p??
(s??.)
  • (d) ??????µ??? ??a?e???s? (1) ta ??st?
    p???????ta? ap? ta p???a ?a? ?s??e? ? a??? ?
    ??pa???? p?????e?, p.?. ????da (2) ta ??st?
    pa?a?aß?? ?a? d???es?? t?? ?ata???p??
    e?s?µat????ta? sta ??µe???? t???, p.?. ?s?a??,
    (3) ta ??st? p???????ta? ap? t? pa???t?? ???t??.
  • (e) ?p????? T?s?? (1) ?a µ?? p???a?e?ta?
    ad??a??????t? ?a??st???s? ???? s?µf???s?? ?a?
    a???µ??a p?s?st? at???µ?t??, (2) e?e?d??e?µ???
    p??s?p??? ?a? p??se?t??? ?e???sµ? t?? e??p??sµ??
    ??a ?a ap?fe???e? d?a???? st? ?a??ss??
    pe??ß?????, (3) e????? p??sßas? ap? ???? ?a?
    ???assa ?d??? ?ta? ??? ß??s?eta? e?t?? ??µe?????
    ?????, (4) epa???? ????? ??a d??at?t?ta e???µ??
    t?? p????? ?a? ??a µe????t??? ep??tas? t??
    µ???da?, (5) ap?stas? ap? ?at????µ??e? pe??????
    ?a? ????t?p???.
  • (st) ??st?? ?atas?e??? (1) ??a t??
    ap???µ?s? es?d?? ??e? s?µas?a ? p?s?t?ta t??
    ap?ß??t??, (2) ??a t?? ??????µ??? ß??s?µ?t?ta t??
    µ???d?? ta ?a?s?µa t?? p????? ?a ?????? stad?a??
    ?????? p???t?ta? ??a ta ?at????pa ?a e??a?
    pe??ss?te?? ft??? ?a? µ? e?µeta??e?s?µa.

4
??e???? Tesµ??? ??a?s??
  • MARPOL
  • ?p?????s? t?? ??at?? ?a d?a??t??? ??? st???
    ??µ??e? t???, ?d??? a?t? p?? ????? a?t?? se
    e?a?s??te? ?????????? pe??????, ?ts? ?ste ?a
    pa?a?aµß????? ta ???e e?d??? ap?ß??ta
    (pet?e?a??e?d?, ??µ???, ap????µµata ??p.)
  • ?a d?a??s?µa st???e?a p?? s???e?t?????ta? st??
    ??? p????? f???? e??a? a?a???ß?, ?a??pt??ta? t??
    p?s?t??? ?a? p???t??? a?ep???e?a t?? ??? a??? ?a?
    t? s?µa?t??? ap??e?a ??????.
  • ??a?????? ? a???µ?? t??? e??a? µ????? ??a t??
    a????e? t?? d?e????? eµp?????? ?a?t???a? ?a? µ?
    ?ata?eµ?µ????, p.?. ? µ?s? ap?stas? a??µesa se
    d?? ??? ?epe??? ta 500 ?.µ.
  • ?s???? p???t??? p??t?µ?s??, ?d??? ??a ???sµ??a
    ap?ß??ta p?? e??a? eµp????? e?µeta??e?s?µa.

5
??e???? Tesµ??? ??a?s?? (s??.)
  • St? 54? s???d? t?? MEPC t?? ??? (2006)
    d?µ?????????e µ?a ß?s? ded?µ???? (PRFD) ??
    e??a?e?? p?? s?µpe????f???e st? GISIS (Global
    Integrated Shipping Information System)
    http//gisis.imo.org/Public ?p?? ta ???t?-µ???
    µp????? ?a t?? a?aßa?µ????? µe ??a st???e?a ??a
    t?? ep???e?a ?a? d?a?es?µ?t?ta t?? ???.
  • St? 55? s???d? t??, 6 µ??e? a???te?a, st? p?a?s??
    t?? ??a? p???t???? zero tolerance on illegal
    discharges from ships e???????e ??a S??d??
    ???s?? µe s??p? t?? p???? s?µµ??f?s? µe t?
    s?µßas? MARPOL, t? ?p??? pe???aµß??e?, µeta??
    ?????
  • (a) a?af???? ?a? p????f???e? ??a t?? ???,
  • (ß) p??sd????sµ?? te?????? d?s?????? ?at?
    t? µetaf??? t?? ?ata???p?? ap? t? p???? st??
    a?t?,
  • (?) t?p?p???s? t?? apa?t?se?? ??a t??
    d?a????sµ? t?? ap????µµ?t??,
  • (d) e?t?p?sµ?? t?? e?d??? ?a? t?? p?s?t?ta?
    t?? ?ata???p?? p?? d?µ????????ta? p??? st? p????
    ?a??? ?a? t?? e?d??? ?a? t?? ????t???t?ta? t??
    ???.

6
??e???? Tesµ??? ??a?s?? (s??.)
  • 2. ???G?? 2000/59/EC
  • ?pa??? t?? ??? se ??a ta ?????t??? ??µ???a ??a
    ??a ta p???a, pe???aµß????ta? a??e?t??? s??f? ?a?
    s??f? a?a?????.
  • ?? ??st?? t?? ??? ?a? ???????? ? epe?e??as?a
    ?ata???p?? ?a ?a??pt??ta? ap? t?? e?sp?a?? t?????
    ap? ta p???a (s?st?µa t?µ?????s?? ?a? pa?e??µe???
    ?p??es???).
  • ?? ??µe????? a???? ?a e??a? ?p???ee? st??
    ?ataß??? ap???µ??s?? e?a?t?a? ad??a??????t??
    ?a??st???s?? st?? pa??d?s? ?/?a? t?? pa?a?aß? t??
    ?ata???p??.
  • ?p?????s? t?? ??µe????? a???? ?a ?ata?t?????
    s??d?? pa?a?aß?? ?a? d?a????s?? ?ata???p?? (waste
    reception and handling plan).
  • ? p???a???? e??a? ?p???e?µ???? ?a d????e?, p???
    t? p???? p??se???se? t? ??µ???, st?? ??µe?????
    a???? t?? p?s?t?te? ap?ß??t?? ?a? ????? e?d??
    ?ata???p?? p?? ????? pa?a??at??e? p??? st? p????
    ?a? p????????ta? p??? pa??d?s?.
  • ???????st?? 25 t?? eµp?????? p????? p??pe? ?a
    ep??e?????ta? ap? t??? ??µe?????? e??????? sta
    ?????t??? ??µ???a (Port State Control)

7
S?µpe??f??? t?? ?d??t???? ??µ?a
  • ?? ?a?t???a??? ep??e???se??, a?????a µe t?
    d?a?es?µ?t?ta t?? f??t??? a?? ?e???af??? pe?????,
    de? t????? p??t?te ?????????? s??e?d?s?.
  • ??t? ???t? t?? ??s?? ??at???? apa?t??? ap? ta
    p???a p?? ep?s??pt??ta? ta ??µ???a t??? ?a ?????
    ?a?a??? de?aµe??? ap? ???? ?at????pa. ?at?
    s???pe?a, a?e???t?ta t?? p????se??, ta
    pe??ss?te?a ?at????pa ap????pt??ta? st? ???assa.
  • ?? ?a???t?? s???? ??t??? ?a?a?? p???a p??? t?
    d?ad??as?a f??t?s??, a??? a?t? e?a?t?ta? ap? t?
    ta??d?, ?.?. p??e?a ap? ?µe???? p??? ??t???
    ?f????, de? ?p???e? ??? st?? a?t?? t?? de?te???.
  • ?as??? pa??µet??? ??a ???s? t?? ??µe?????
    e??atast?se?? e??a? ? ???????, a???p?st? ?a?
    ap?te?esµat??? ?e?t?????a t?? ???.
  • ??st?? d?af???p???s?? p??e?a? (p??? ep?s?e?? se
    t?t??a µ???da) ?a? ap??e?a a?a????st??
    e?s?d?µat?? (apa??a?? t?? p?????t?t? ap? ???e
    e?d??? ?at????pa).

8
?e??t? ?e??pt?s?? ??at????? ?es??e???
  • Ta??ss?a pe????? µe ????? p????t?ta ?????f???a?
    p????? ?a? µetaf???? pet?e?a??e?d?? ?? s?µa?t????
    ??µß?? (transit) µeta?? t?? pe?????? pa?a?????
    ?a? e?sa????? pet?e?a???. ?? s??????e? t?se??
    e??a? ?a a????e? a??µ? pe??ss?te?? ? sp??da??t?ta
    t??.
  • St?? pe????? a?t? s?µa?t??? s?????t??s?
    pet?e?a??e?d?? pa?at??e?ta? st?? Sa?????? ???p?,
    st? ?a??ss?? ???? a??µesa st?? a?t?? t?? ??p???
    ?a? t?? pa???t?a ???? t?? ??ß???? ?a? ?at? µ????
    t?? pa???t?a? ????? t?? ß??e??-af???a????? ??at??
    ?p?? ?p?????? te?µat???? sta?µ?? ?a? d????st???a.
  • S?µf??a µe ta ep?s?µa st???e?a t?? REMPEC ?
    ep???e?a ?a? d?a?es?µ?t?ta t?? ??? st? ?es??e??
    pa???s?a?e? ??t??? p?s?t??? d?af???p???s? ap? t??
    a?t?st???e? ??ste? t?? ???. ?at? s???pe?a de?
    ????µe p?a?µat??? e????a t?s? ??a t?? a???µ? t???
    ?s? ?a? t?? d??at?t?te? ?e?t?????a? t???.

9
??e??e?? ?a? ?e??fe?e?a??? S?µß?se?? st??
??at????? ?es??e??
????? MARPOL 1973/78 OPRC 1990 Barcelona 1976 Prevention Emergency Protocol 2002
??G????S ??? ??? ???
?????? ??? ??? ???
?S???? ??? ??? ???
?????? ??? ??? ???
??????? ??? ??? ??? ???
?????S ??? ??? ???
??????S ??? ???
????? ??? ???
????? ??? ??? ??? ???
S??????? ??? ??? ??? ???
S???? ??? ??? ???
??????? ??? ??? ???
10
????µe? ???atast?se?? ?a?a?aß?? ?ata???p?? st?
?es??e??
11
???t?? ???atast?se?? ?a?a?aß?? ?ata???p?? st?
?es??e??
12
Facilities in Ports for the Reception of Oily
Wastes from Ships (Greece)1
??????S Dirty ballast water Tank washing (slops) Oily mixtures containing chemicals Scale and sludge from tanker cleaning Oily bilge water Sludge from fuel oil purifier Restriction or limitation on the use of facilities
??????? ??? ??? ??? ??? ??? ??? Capacity of sludge barge is 40 tons. Reception facility is used in association with ships under repair
??????? ??? ??? ??? ??? ??? ??? Capacity 93 m³ storage tank
????S??? ??? ??? ???2 ??? ??? ??? A 250 m³ barge and 50 m³ removable tanks with a discharge rate of 20 m³/h. if the facility cannot cover the need, subcontractors used.
??G??? ??? ??? ???3 ???4 ??? ??? (a) Dirty ballast water floating separator 300-500 m³/h, tank tracks 20 m³/h, barge and tankers 300-500 m³/h (b) tank washing (slops) floating separator 200-400 m³/h, tank tracks 20 m³/h, barge and tankers 200-400 m³/h (c) oily bilge water floating separator 200-400 m³/h, tank tracks 20 m³/h, barge and tankers 200-400 m³/h (d) sludge from purifiers floating separator 200 m³/h, tank tracks 15 m³/h, barge and tankers 250 m³/h.
????S??? ?a?p??e?a ?a? ???µ??a???? ???? ??? ??? ??? ??? ??? ??? Only temporary storage. Capacities (a) for oil mixtures containing chemicals 60 m³, (b) for oily bilge water 100 m³, (c) for sludge from tanker cleaning and fuel oil purifier only small quantities, discharge rate 12 m³/h

1 ??. MEPC.3/Circ.4/Add.1, 20 December
2004. 2 ???µata pet?e?a??? p?? pe??????? ??µ???
pa?a?aµß????ta? µ??? µet? ap? p??????µe??
s?µf???a, ?aµß????ta? ?p??? t? e?d?? t??
??µ????. 3 ??a?t?ta? ap? t?? p???t?ta ?a?
p?s?t?ta t?? ??µ???? ap?ß??t??. 4 ???? ???? ???
ste?e? ?at????pa.
13
?????T?S ???????? ?????st???a ??? ??? ??? ??? ??? ??? Upon request only. Capacity 40,000 m³ (fixed shore tanks). Discharge rate 3,000 m³ or 5 kgs B. Pres.
?S??????G?S ???????? ?????st???a ??? ??? ??? ??? ??? ??? Facilities which consist of two tanks of 5,000 m³ each. All dirty ballast must be pumped ashore. Leaded gasoline not accepted.
?G???????S? ??? ??? ??? ??? ??? ???
?????? ??? ??? ??? ??? ??? ??? Delivery containing chemicals not accepted. Maximum accountable quantity is 3000 m³/month. Two deliveries per week maximum.
?????? ?et???a?a ?????? ??? ??? ??? ??? ??? ??? Discharge rate 600 m³/h. Reception capacity 8,000 m³.
???????S Hellenic Slops ??? ??? ??? ??? ??? ??? According to vessel type calling at port. Slops can be transferred by truck.
????? ?a?p??e?a ??? ??? ??? ??? ??? ??? Tanks available for temporary storage 52 m³
?????? ??? ??? ??? ??? ??? ??? Maximum 500 m³/h. Receiving depends on slops quality.
????? ??? ??? ??? ??? ??? ???
?????T?S ?et?????? ??? ??? ??? ??? ??? ??? Reception capacity 30 m³. Discharge rate 2 m³/h.
???????S ??? ??? ??? ??? ??? ??? The plant can receive a maximum of 500 m³/h. The quantity depends on quality of slops.
??F??? ??? ??? ??? ??? ??? ???
S???S ??? ??? ??? ??? ??? ??? Weather permitting.
T?SS??????? North Aegean Slops ??? ??? ??? ??? ??? ??? Available reception capacity 408 m³ (sludge).
T?SS??????? ???????? ?????st???a ??? ??? ??? ??? ??? ??? Available reception capacity 5,770 m³ (ballast water).
14
S?µpe??sµata
  • ?ed?µ???? ?t? p???? eµp????? p???a ep?s??pt??ta?
    ta ??µ???a t?? a?at?????? ?es??e??? a??et? s????
    (frequent callers) a????????ta? ta?t???
    d??µ?????a, ?a ?ta? ?da???? ?a ?p???e? ??a e??a??
    s?st?µa p????f???s?? ?a? a???????s?? t?? p?????
    (a?????a d?af???p??e?ta? ?a? t? ??st?? t??
    ????s??) st? ?p??? ?a ????? p??sßas? ???? ??
    e?d?afe??µe???, ?.?. p???t??e?, d?a?e???st??
    ?ata???p??, ??µe????? a????, e?????? a????,
    ?a?t???a??? eta???e?, ?p??es?e? ??µe????? e??????
    ??p.
  • ?? s?st?µa a?t? ?a µp??e? ?a a?a?e??eta? se
    sta?e?? ß?s? µe t?? e?s??? ???? st???e??? ?a? ?
    ?e?t?????a t?? ?a ßas??eta? st?? pa????
    p????f????? ??a t?? ?p?????sµ? t?? p?s?t?t?? t??
    d?af???? ?ata???p??, d???? e?a??es?, st??
    p??ß???e?? ??a µe????t??? ta??d?a ??p. ?e a?t??
    t?? t??p? ?a ?p???e? µe?a??te?? s?µßat?t?ta
    a??µesa st? p???? ?a? t? ??? s?et??? µe t??
    p?s?t?te? ?a? t? e?d?? t?? ?ata???p?? a??? ?a?
    t?? ????? pa??d?s??.
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