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Processed Amniotic Membrane Allografts

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Title: Gold Eyelid Weight Implants Author: IOP Last modified by: Erich Ziegler Created Date: 8/1/2000 7:08:39 PM Document presentation format: 35mm Slides – PowerPoint PPT presentation

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Title: Processed Amniotic Membrane Allografts


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  • Processed Amniotic Membrane Allografts

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Amniotic Membrane Allografts
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What is Human Amniotic Membrane?
  • A unique, avascular membrane separating the
    mother from the fetus.
  • Provides an incubating environment promoting
    cellular differentiation.
  • Provides an immunological barrier to prevent
    foreign body rejection.

Photo Courtesy of Juan Batlle, M.D.
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Anatomical Profile AM
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Anatomy of the Ocular Surface
(1) Conjunctival Epithelium (2) Corneal
Epithelium (6) Limbus Stem Cells
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History of AM in Ophthalmology
  • De Rotth. conjunctival defects (1940).
  • Lavery. lime burn of conjunctiva and cornea
    (1946).
  • Sorsby et al. caustic soda burns (1947).
  • ALLOTRANSPLANTAT late 80s USSR-gtVenezuela, DR
  • Batlle and Perdomo. Conjunctival substitute with
    placental allotransplant. Scientific Poster 25.
    American Academy of Ophthalmology meeting.
    Chicago, IL USA. October 1993.
  • Kim and Tseng. Transplantation of preserved human
    amniotic membrane for surface reconstruction in
    severely damaged rabbit corneas. Cornea
    14473-84, 1995.

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Surgical Indications AM
  • Pterygium Excision
  • Corneal Ulcerations/Perforations
  • Chemical/Thermal Burns
  • Bullous Keratopathy
  • Ocular Dermoids/Tumors
  • Fornix Reconstruction/Symblepharon
  • Stem Cell Transplants

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Pterygium
  • A mutated growth on the surface of the eye
  • Requires surgical excision and placement of graft

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Corneal Ulcerations/Perforations
  • A break or defect in corneal epithelium
  • Often secondary to other systemic diseases.

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Chemical/Thermal Burns
  • Chemical burns often caused by alkali
  • Potentially devastating trauma to surface of the
    eye
  • Limbal graft possibly indicated

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Bullous Keratopathy
  • Edema of the corneal endothelium
  • Very common and usually affects individuals over
    50 years of age.

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Dermoid/Tumor Removal
  • Benign congenital tumors containing foreign
    tissue
  • Commonly found at the limbus

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Fornix Reconstruction
  • Fibrous tract that connects bulbar conj to conj
    of eyelid
  • Secondary to other acquired or traumatic
    conditions
  • Required reconstruction of ocular surface and
    eyelids

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Surgical Techniques AMT/Pterygium
Photo Courtesy of Juan Batlle, M.D.
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AmbioDry2 Overview
  • Tested Safe
  • Dehydrated
  • Terminally Sterilized
  • Strict, quality-controlled protocols
  • Device-like quality

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AmbioDry Safe Viable
  • Intact epithelial cell layer
  • Intact dense connective, basement membrane
  • Presence of loose fibroblast network

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AmbioDry Logistical Features
  • Storage Room-temp
  • No freezer required
  • No dry ice shipments
  • Simple prep No soaks or rinses
  • IOP Customer Service 24 Hrs/7 Days

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AmbioDry Surgical Advantages
  • Substrate-free
  • Dry-state handling trimming
  • Visual orientation identification
  • No tears or buttonholes
  • Device-like tissue quality

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AmbioDry Configurations
  • 1 x 2 cm
  • 2 x 3 cm
  • 4 x 4 cm

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Reimbursement Codes
  • Supply Code V2790
  • CPT Code 65780 Ocular surface reconstruction
    amniotic membrane transplantation

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AmbioDry Tisseel
  • The sutureless approach to eye surgery.
  • Fibrin (biological) adhesive
  • Eliminates sutures
  • Reduces surgical time
  • Improved patient care
  • Better healing

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AmbioDry Tisseel Video
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