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Bacteriology

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Title: Bacteriology


1
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2
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3
???????
  • ?????
  • ????? ? ?????
  • ???? ?????
  • ???? ???? ????????? ??????
  • ??????
  • ?????? ????? ??????

4
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  • ?????? ?????? ????? ??? ??? ?????? ???????
  • ??? ????
  • ???? ??? ?????
  • ?????????????? ?? ??? ????? ??????? ?????
    ????????? ????? ???? ?? ??? ?????? ???????

5
????????? ???? ?????? ??????? ?? ??????????????
  • ?????????
  • ????????? ????? ??????
  • ???????
  • ?????????
  • ????????
  • ?????????
  • Bacteriology
  • Protozoology
  • Phycology
  • Parasitology
  • Mycology
  • Virology

????????? ??????? ?????????? ????????
6
5 ?????? ????????? ?????
  • ????? ?????????
  • ????? ????????
  • ????? ????????
  • ????? ??????????
  • ????? ?????????
  • Eukaryotic vs. Prokaryotic

7
5 ???? ??????
  • ????? ??? ??????? ???? ?????? ???????? ??????? ??
    ????? ?????? ???
  • ?????? ???????? ?? ?????? ???????
  • ?????? ????? ??????? ????????
  • ????? ??????? ?? ??????

8
???? ??????? ??????? ??????? ????????
  • ?????? ??? ????? ?????? ???
  • ???? ?????? Homo sapien
  • ????? ????????? Felis domestica
  • ???????? ????? Escherichia coli
  • ???? ???? ????? ?????? ???? ??, ?? ??? ????
  • ???? ????? ???? ???? ????
  • ???? ????? ???? ???? ????

9
????????- ?????? ????? ?? ??????? ?
  • ???????
  • ??????????
  • ??????? ???????
  • ???? ??????
  • 1 ??? ?? ???????? ???? ????? ???????
  • 4 ??? ?? ???????? ???? ????? ????????
  • 95 ?? ???????? ??? ????

10
?????????? ????? ???????
  • ????????? ????? ??? ???? ?????? ??????? ?? ?????
    ????? ?????
  • ?????????? ????? ?? ????? ?????? ?? ??????? ???
  • ???????
  • ????????, ??????? ??????
  • ???????, ????, ?????
  • ??????, ??????, ??????

11
?????? ?????????? ?????? ???????? ???????
  • ??????????
  • ??? ????? ????????
  • ??????????? ???????
  • Penicillium notatum
  • 1928 ??????? ??????

12
????????? ???? ?????? ?????? ?????????? ????
??????? ????? ??? ?????? ???????
  • ???? ?? ?????
  • ??????? ? ?????
  • ??????? ? ????? ????
  • ?? ?????
  • ?? ?? ?. ????? (???? ??????)
  • ????? ?? ????? ??? ??????? (??????? ???????)

13
????? ????? ?????????? ?????????? ???????? ?????
???????
  • ???? ?? ???????? ????? ??????? ?????? ?????
    ?????? ?????
  • ??? ????? ???? ???
  • ??? ???? ????? ?????
  • ???? ??????? ?????

14
?????? ?????????
  • ?????? ???? ?????? ??? ???????? ????????? ????
  • ???? ???? ?????????? ??????? ??????? ???? ????
    ?????????? ?????? ????? ( ???? ?????? ?????
    ?????? ????? ??????)

15
?????? ?????? ????? ?????????? ???????
  • ???? ?????? ????????? ?????
  • ??????? ??? ????? ??????
  • ??????? ??? ??????
  • ????? ?????? ???? ???? ????????? ?????? ???
    ??????????????

16
?????? ???????
  • ??????? ???????? ?? ??????? ??? ??? ???????.
  • ??? ???? ????????????Bacillus thuringiensis
  • ????????
  • Bollworms
  • corn borers

17
?????? ??????
  • ??????? ?????????? ?????? ???????? ????????
    ??????
  • ????? ????? 1989
  • ???? ?????? ????? ?? ?????????
  • ??????? 1. Pseudomonas
  • ??????? 2. Bacillus

18
????? DNA,?????? ?????? ???????? ????????
  • ???? ????? ????????? ?????? ??????? ????????? ??
    ???? ???????? ?? ???????
  • ?????????
  • ????? ????? ??????
  • ???????????

19
???? ?????????? ??????? ?????? ??????
  • ???? ???????? ??????? ????? ?? ?????? ??????
    ????????.
  • ?? ???????? ??????? ????? ??? ???????? ????????
    ???? ?????? ?????? ??? ???? ????, ????? ??????
    ???? ?? ??? ?????? ????, ??? ??? ?? ??????? ???
    ?? ??? ??? ????????? ???? ?????? ???????.
  • ????? ??????? ?? ??? ??????? ????????

20
?????????? ????? ??????? ????? ???? ???? ??????
?? ???????
  • ??? ????? - ?????? ?????? - ?????? ???????
  • ??? ???????? - ?????? - ????????
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  • ??????? - ??? ???????? - ????
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