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disease of the eyelid

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Title: disease of the eyelid


1
??? ??? disease of the eyelid
???????????????
??
2
??? ?? General description
??????????? ???????????????????? ??????????
3
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4
??? ????Inflammation of eyelid
5
?????(???) hordeolum
  • ?? Etiology
  • ???????????
  • Most are caused by infection of
    staphylococcus aureus

6
???? Clinical finding
  • ????????????????
  • There are typical symptoms of acute
    inflammation such as red,swelling,fever and pain
    in suffered area.
  • ???? internal herdeolum
  • ???? external herdeolumzhilliao

7
?? Treatment
  • ????,????(??),???.
  • local hot compression,incision and drainage.

8
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9
????? Chalazion
  • ???? Clinical findings
  • ?????????????????
  • Palpebral subcutaneous anodynia round mass with
    different sizes.

10
?? Treatment
  • ???????? (???????)
  • hot compression,operative excision.

11
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12
????? Blepharitis
  • ????? Angular blepharitis
  • ???? Clinical findings
  • ??????????????
  • There are marginal hyperemia and
    pain,itching,burning sensation as symptoms.

13
?? Treatment
  • ??????3??????????
  • Wash the margin with physiological saline or 3
    borric acid solution everyday.
  • ?????????
  • drop in ointment containing antibiotic.

14
??? ???? tumour of eyelid
15
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16
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18
??? ????????????situs, function and congenital
anomaly of eyelid
19
?????????normal position of eyelid
20
???????trichiasis and aberrant lashes
21
????? entropion
22
????? ectropion
23
?????? ptosis
24
? ???? epicanthal fold
25
??? ??? Disease of the
lacrimal apparatus
26
??? ?? General description
27
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28
??? ??? Dacryocystitis
29
???????Chronic dacryocystitis
  • ???? Clinical findings
  • ???????????????????????????????
  • There are epiphora,conjunctival
    hyperemia.Press the area of the dacryocystitis
    there is mucous or mucopurulent secretion flowing
    out from the lacrimal punctum.

30
?? Treatment
  • 1 ???? Pharmacotherapy
  • ????? Drop antibiotic eyedrops
  • 2 ???? Treatment by surgery
  • ??????? Dacryocystorhinostomy

31
???????Acute dacryocystitis
  • ???? Clinical findings
  • ???????????
  • There is manifestation of acute inflammation
    in the area of the dacryocyst

32
?? Treatment
  • ???????????????
  • local hot compression,instillation of antibiotic
    eyedrops,systemic use of antibiotic

33
??? ???? disease of ocular surface
34
??? ?? General description
35
??? ??? xerophthalmia
  • ???? clinical classification
  • ???????
    deficient aqueous production
  • ????? over evaporation

36
  • ????
  • 1. ?????? Schirmer test ??????
    ??5mm/5min lt5mm???
  • 2. ?????? break-up time,BUT
  • ???1545,??10?????
  • 3. ???????

37
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