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The Three Branches of the United States Government

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The Three Branches of the United States Government Legislative Branch Congress MAKES LAWS Legislative Congress House of Representatives Reps serve 2 yrs A Rep ... – PowerPoint PPT presentation

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Title: The Three Branches of the United States Government


1
The Three Branches of the United States Government
2
Legislative Branch Congress
MAKES LAWS
3
Legislative Congress
  • House of Representatives
  • Reps serve 2 yrs
  • A Rep must be 25 yrs old a citizen for 7 yrs
  • Can suggest tax laws
  • Can start impeachment by accusing the president

4
Legislative Congress
  • Senate
  • Senators serve a 6 yr term
  • A Senator must be 30 yrs old and a citizen for 9
    yrs
  • Can approve presidential appointments
  • Approves treaties with foreign countries
  • Can put the president on trial to make a final
    decision on impeachment

5
Legislative Congress
  • Both the House and Senate together
  • 10. Can propose a law and send it to the
    president with an over 50 vote
  • 11. Can declare war
  • 12. Can override the presidents veto with
    a 2/3 vote and pass the vetoed bill
  • 13. Can propose amendments (changes) to
    Constitution with a 2/3 vote

6
Executive Branch the President
MAKES LAWS HAPPEN
7
Executive the President, Vice President and
Cabinet
  • The President serves a four year term.
  • The President must be at least 35 yrs old, a
    14-yr resident and native born
  • Has the power to approve or veto laws
  • Makes international treaties
  • Nominates judges to the Supreme Ct
  • Appoints cabinet members / advisors
  • Is Commander-in-Chief of the military
  • 20.5. Supervises federal staff and budget to
    make laws happen

8
Judicial Branch Supreme and Federal Courts
INTERPRETS LAWS
9
Judicial Supreme (9 justices) and Federal Courts
  1. Justices of the Supreme Ct serve for life
  2. Can declare laws unconstitutional (void) through
    a court case
  3. Can settle disputes involving the U.S.
  4. Can settle disputes between states
  5. Chief Justice rules over an impeachment trial of
    the President
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