Title: What is the CurriculumProgram Development Process What leadership will you offer
1What is the Curriculum/Program Development
Process?What leadership will you offer?
How does it work in your organization? Share
with your group..
2Glatthorns Model
School Board
Citizens Curriculum Advisory Council
Superintendent
Curriculum Planning Council
Principals
Task Forces
School Curriculum Council
Curriculum Writers
Instructional Planning Teams
3Organizational components (1-15) needed to
accomplish effective curriculum work
- District org structure for central curriculum
planning - District org structure for developing curriculum
- District org structure for citizen input
- District long-term plan for developing curriculum
- District requires groups developing curriculum to
submit specific plans for accomplishing this task
(Are plans monitored?) - Written Board policies delineating its role in
curriculum development - District written curriculum goals
- District written vision of excellence for
curriculum
Do you have these components?
4- Written, systematic district process for
developing and evaluating curriculum - Systematic district process for aligning
instruction with written curriculum, texts and
assessments - Systematic district process for monitoring the
curriculum - Systematic district process for implementing the
curriculum - Each school has its own goals, vision and written
program of studies - Classroom teachers develop yearly plans, courses
of study and integrated units - District audit assesses the quality of the
delivered curriculum
5Who could/should/might be involved in the
curriculum planning process?
- Citizens Curriculum Advisory Council
- Curriculum Planning Council
- Curriculum Task Forces
- Curriculum Writers
- School Curriculum Council
- Instructional Planning Teams
What about me?
6Whos Involved? What do they do? Citizens
Curriculum Advisory Council
- Superintendent and assistant superintendent for
curriculum AND members appointed by the Board
with input from school administrators - Council acts in an advisory capacity to School
Board - Advise Board on curriculum policy
- Foster communication by meeting with individuals
and community groups concerned about the
curriculum - Hold hearings on controversial curriculum issues,
communicate recommendations to Board - Confer with Curriculum Planning Council and
individual Task Forces to share community beliefs
and opinions about curriculum issues
7Whos Involved? What do they do?Curriculum
Planning Council
- Central Office staff, school administrators,
professional support staff, teachers (selection
based on knowledge of district, ability to plan,
knowledge of current curriculum practices,
credibility with colleagues - Organize Planning Council, set schedule, choose
leadership, determine how decisions will be made - Provide leadership in identifying educational
goals and developing a vision of curriculum
excellence - Explicate the districts curriculum guide
development process - Develop and submit budget recommendations for
curriculum work - Arrange for necessary leadership training and
staff development
8- Identify a standard format for the curriculum
guides - Identify and implement curriculum evaluation
processes - Develop processes and materials to ensure the
curriculum is effectively implemented - Conduct a needs assessment to identify priorities
for developing curriculum guides and related
materials - Appoint and provide training for Task Forces that
will develop the actual curriculum guides - Monitor the work of Task Forces
Curriculum Planning Council continued
9Whos Involved? What do they do?Curriculum
Task Forces
- One principal from each level of schooling, a
central office supervisor, several teachers - Select people based on
- Knowledge of the subject area for which they are
responsible - Ability to produce work on schedule
- Knowledge of the districts curriculum
development processes - Influence with classroom teachers
- They develop the new curriculum(but not
necessarily all alone)
10Whos Involved? What do they do?Curriculum
Writers
- They assist the Curriculum Task Force with
writing the curriculum - Select members based on
- Knowledge of the subject
- Ability to write clearly and effectively
11Whos Involved? What do they do?School
Curriculum Council
- School administrators and teacher leaders
- Makes the major decision concerning school-based
curriculum development - Provide leadership in program restructuring and
development tasks - Develop guidelines for Instructional Planning
Teams
12Whos Involved? What do they do?Instructional
Planning Teams
- Teachers in schools who work together to
implement the curriculum - Their tasks include development of
- Yearly plans based on the curriculum guide
- Units of study derived from the guide and yearly
plans - Materials to individualize the curriculum
- Materials to be used in the classroom
13What about the student voice?
14Curriculum Development Cycle
- Planning -- appoint Task Forces, develop
knowledge base, orient teachers, develop
Hallmarks of Excellence, collect data and input
from teachers - Production --manufacture materials including
scope and sequence charts, developing guides,
creating materials to support guides - Piloting -- partial implementation
- Implementation -- full implementation
15Leading the Curriculum/Program Development Process
What type of leader are you?
16What are your beliefs in people?McGregors
Theory X - Theory Y
Are people generally capable? Can they be trusted
to do a good job? Will they want to do a good
job? Are they capable of doing a good job? How
much supervision and oversight do people require?
17 How do you run meetings?(concern for people or
task)Blake and Mouton Managerial Grid
1,9 country club
9
9,9 team
People
5,5 middle-of-the-road
1,1 impoverished
9,1 produce or perish
0
9
Task
18Principles of CollaborationDavid StrausHow to
Make Collaboration Work
- Stakeholder involvement
- Consensus building
- Process design
- Facilitation
- Group memory
19Stakeholders
- What are they?
- Why are they important?
- How do you identify them?
- How do you involve them?
- What should be their roles/responsibilities?
- What are the consequences for non-involvement?
20StakeholdersWho should you involve?
- Those with formal power to make a decision
- Those with power to block a decision
- Those affected by the decision
- Those with relevant information or expertise
21How do you build consensus?Phase by phase!! All
must be in the same phase, at the same time, if
the process is to work
- Perception
- Definition
- Analysis
- Generation of Alternatives
- Evaluation
- Decision Making
Problem space
Solution space
22Attend to Process DesignPathways to Action Model
Vision space
Process Design space
Solution space
Implementation space
Problem space
Agenda Planning You can only be in only one space
at a time Figure out your desired outcomes/what
you want to achieve in the meeting
23Facilitation Meeting Roles Responsibilities
- Facilitator
- Recorder
- Manager/chairperson
- participant
Interaction Method -- Shared Responsibility Everyo
ne in the meeting shares responsibility for
making sure that everyone stays in role, thereby
ensuring individuals dont overstep their
function and manipulate the group.
24Group Memory
- We can only remember so much (7-10 items, give or
take a couple). By using a paper to record group
memory, we can see what we have said and then
move on.
25What is the Curriculum/Program Development
Process?What leadership will you offer?
Write this in your Curriculum at a Glance
booklet.