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THE TEMPLE

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RECONSTRUCTION UNDER CYRUS (536 BC)? BUILDING CEASES UNDER ARTAXERXES (17 YEARS) ... the high priest, with all the remnant of the people, obeyed the voice of ... – PowerPoint PPT presentation

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Title: THE TEMPLE


1
THE TEMPLE
  • SOLOMONS TEMPLE
  • SOLOMON FINISHED THE TEMPLE (959 BC)?
  • TEMPLE REPAIRED BY JOSIAH (640 BC)?
  • DESTROYED BY NEBUCHADNEZZAR (586 BC)?
  • PROPHESIED BY ISAIAH (712 BC)?
  • ZERUBBABELS TEMPLE
  • RECONSTRUCTION UNDER CYRUS (536 BC)?
  • BUILDING CEASES UNDER ARTAXERXES (17 YEARS)?
  • BUILDING CONTINUES UNDER DARIUS (519 BC)?
  • TEMPLE COMPLETED UNDER DARIUS (516 BC)?
  • (516-458 BC)?

2
PEOPLE TO REMEMBER
  • ZERUBBABEL - SHESHBAZZAR - LEVITE
  • GOVERNOR OF JUDAH - HAGGAI 11 (536 BC)?
  • KING CYRUS EZRA 11 (536 BC)?
  • LEVITES WHO CAME WITH ZERUBBABEL
  • NEHEMIAH - PRIEST EZRA 22 (536 BC)?
  • JEREMIAH - PRIEST NEHEMIAH 121 (536 BC)?
  • JESHUA - HIGH PRIEST NEHEMIAH 121 (536 BC)?
  • EZRA - PRIEST NEHEMIAH 121 (536 BC)?
  • KING DARIUS EZRA 1-6 (538-516 BC)?
  • ESTHER QUEEN OF PERSIA (478 BC)? (58 YEARS)?
  • ARTAXERXES EZRA 7-10 (458-457 BC)?
  • (ARTAXERXES LONGIMANUS 465-424 BC?)

3
EZRA CHAPTER FIVE
  • HAGGAI ZECHARIAH HELP ZERUBBABEL JESHUA V.
    1-2
  • TATNAI ASKS THEM BY WHAT AUTHORITY THEY DO THIS
    V. 3-5
  • LETTER WRITTEN TO DARIUS V. 6-16
  • THEY REQUEST HOW THEY ARE TO PROCEED V. 17

4
READ EZRA 51-3
  • 1 The prophet Haggai and Zechariah the son of
    Iddo, prophets, prophesied to the Jews who were
    in Judah and Jerusalem, in the name of the God of
    Israel, who was over them.
  • 2 Zerubbabel the son of Shealtiel and Jeshua the
    son of Jozadak rose up and began to build the
    house of God which is in Jerusalem and the
    prophets of God were with them, helping them.
  • 3 At the same time Tattenai the governor of the
    region beyond the River and Shethar-Boznai and
    their companions came to them and spoke thus to
    them "Who has commanded you to build this temple
    and finish this wall?"

5
QUESTIONS EZRA 51-3
  • 1 The prophet Haggai and Zechariah the son of
    Iddo, prophets, prophesied to the Jews who were
    in Judah and Jerusalem, in the name of the God of
    Israel, who was over them.
  • WHO WERE HAGGAI AND ZECHARIAH?
  • WHAT DID THEY DO?

6
QUESTIONS EZRA 51-3
  • 1 The prophet Haggai and Zechariah the son of
    Iddo, prophets, prophesied to the Jews who were
    in Judah and Jerusalem, in the name of the God of
    Israel, who was over them.
  • HOW DID THEY ADDRESS THE JEWS?

7
QUESTIONS EZRA 51-3
  • HOW DID PROPHESYING EFFECT THEM?
  • READ EZRA 52
  • 2 Zerubbabel the son of Shealtiel and Jeshua the
    son of Jozadak rose up and began to build the
    house of God which is in Jerusalem. And the
    prophets of God were with them, helping them.
  • READ HAGGAI 112
  • 12 Zerubbabel the son of Shealtiel, and Joshua
    the son of Jehozadak, the high priest, with all
    the remnant of the people, obeyed the voice of
    the LORD their God, and the words of Haggai the
    prophet, as the LORD their God had sent him and
    the people feared the presence of the LORD. (NKJ)

8
QUESTIONS EZRA 51-3
  • HOW DID PROPHESYING EFFECT THEM?
  • READ HAGGAI 114-15
  • 14 So the LORD stirred up the spirit of
    Zerubbabel the son of Shealtiel, governor of
    Judah, and the spirit of Joshua the son of
    Jehozadak, the high priest, and the spirit of all
    the remnant of the people and they came and
    worked on the house of the LORD of hosts, their
    God,
  • 15 on the twenty-fourth day of the sixth month,
    in the second year of King Darius. (NKJ)

9
QUESTIONS EZRA 51-3
  • 2 Zerubbabel the son of Shealtiel and Jeshua the
    son of Jozadak rose up and began to build the
    house of God which is in Jerusalem. And the
    prophets of God were with them, helping them.
  • WHAT DID THE PROPHETS DO?

10
QUESTIONS EZRA 51-3
  • 3 At the same time Tattenai the governor of the
    region beyond the River and Shethar-Boznai and
    their companions came to them and spoke thus to
    them "Who has commanded you to build this temple
    and finish this wall?"
  • WHO WERE THESE PEOPLE BEYOND THE RIVER?
  • READ EZRA 47
  • 7 In the days of Artaxerxes also, Bishlam,
    Mithredath, Tabel, and the rest of their
    companions wrote to Artaxerxes king of Persia
    and the letter was written in Aramaic script, and
    translated into the Aramaic language. (NKJ)
  • WHAT DID THEY SAY TO ZERUBBABEL AND JESHUA?

11
READ EZRA 54-6
  • 4 Then, accordingly, we told them the names of
    the men who were constructing this building.
  • 5 But the eye of their God was upon the elders of
    the Jews, so that they could not make them cease
    till a report could go to Darius. Then a written
    answer was returned concerning this matter.
  • 6 This is a copy of the letter that Tattenai
    sent The governor of the region beyond the
    River, and Shethar-Boznai, and his companions,
    the Persians who were in the region beyond the
    River, to Darius the king.

12
QUESTIONS EZRA 54-6
  • 4 Then, accordingly, we told them the names of
    the men who were constructing this building.
  • WHAT DID ZERUBBABEL AND JESHUA TELL THEM?
  • WHY TELL THEM THE NAMES OF THE WORKERS?

13
QUESTIONS EZRA 54-6
  • 5 But the eye of their God was upon the elders of
    the Jews, so that they could not make them cease
    TILL a report could go to Darius. Then a written
    answer was returned concerning this matter.
  • WHY WAS THE EYE OF THE LORD UPON THE ELDERS?
  • WHAT WERE THEY WAITING FOR?
  • A WRITTEN ANSWER FROM WHOM?

14
QUESTIONS EZRA 54-6
  • 6 This is a copy of the letter that Tattenai
    sent The governor of the region beyond the
    River, and Shethar-Boznai, and his companions,
    the Persians who were in the region beyond the
    River, to Darius the king.
  • WHO DID TATTENAI SEND THIS LETTER TO?

15
READ EZRA 57-9
  • 7 They sent a letter to him, in which was written
    thus-- To Darius the king All peace.
  • 8 Let it be known to the king that we went into
    the province of Judea, to the temple of the great
    God, which is being built with heavy stones, and
    timber is being laid in the walls and this work
    goes on diligently and prospers in their hands.
  • 9 Then we asked those elders, and spoke thus to
    them "Who commanded you to build this temple and
    to finish these walls?"

16
QUESTIONS EZRA 57-9
  • 7 They sent a letter to him, in which was written
    thus-- To Darius the king All peace.
  • HOW DID THEY BEGIN THIS LETTER?
  • IS THIS THE FIRST TIME A LETTER WAS WRITTEN?
  • READ EZRA 411
  • 11 This is a copy of the letter that they sent
    him To King Artaxerxes from your servants, the
    men of the region beyond the River, and so
    forth (NKJ)

17
QUESTIONS EZRA 57-9
  • 8 Let it be known to the king that we went into
    the province of Judea, to the temple of the great
    God, which is being built with heavy stones, and
    timber is being laid in the walls and this work
    goes on diligently and prospers in their hands.
  • WHAT DID THEY MAKE KNOWN TO DARIUS?
  • WHERE DID THESE PEOPLE COME FROM?
  • WHAT DID THEY SEE?
  • WHERE WAS THE TEMPLE OF THE GREAT GOD?
  • WHY DESCRIBE THE WORK THAT IS BEING DONE?

18
QUESTIONS EZRA 57-9
  • 9 Then we asked those elders, and spoke thus to
    them "Who commanded you to build this temple and
    to finish these walls?"
  • WHY MENTION WHAT THEY ASKED THE ELDERS?
  • WHAT DID KING ARTAXERXES COMMAND THEM?
  • READ EZRA 421
  • 21 Now give the command to make these men cease,
    that this city may not be built until the command
    is given by me. (NKJ)

19
READ EZRA 510-12
  • 10 We also asked them their names to inform you,
    that we might write the names of the men who were
    chief among them.
  • 11 And thus they returned us an answer, saying
    "We are the servants of the God of heaven and
    earth, and we are rebuilding the temple that was
    built many years ago, which a great king of
    Israel built and completed.
  • 12 "But because our fathers provoked the God of
    heaven to wrath, He gave them into the hand of
    Nebuchadnezzar king of Babylon, the Chaldean, who
    destroyed this temple and carried the people away
    to Babylon.

20
QUESTIONS EZRA 510-12
  • 10 We also asked them their names to inform you,
    that we might write the names of the men who were
    chief among them.
  • 11 And thus they returned us an answer, saying
    "We are the servants of the God of heaven and
    earth, and we are rebuilding the temple that was
    built many years ago, which a great king of
    Israel built and completed.
  • WHY DID THEY ASK FOR THEIR NAMES?
  • WHO WERE THEY GOING TO GIVE THE NAMES TO?
  • HOW DID THE JEWS REPLY?
  • WHO BUILT THE ORIGINAL TEMPLE?

21
QUESTIONS EZRA 510-12
  • 12 "But because our fathers provoked the God of
    heaven to wrath, He gave them into the hand of
    Nebuchadnezzar king of Babylon, the Chaldean, who
    destroyed this temple and carried the people away
    to Babylon.
  • WHY DID THE GOD OF HEAVEN GIVE THEM UP?
  • WHO DESTROYED THE TEMPLE?
  • WHEN? (586 BC)?

22
READ EZRA 513-15
  • 13 "However, in the first year of Cyrus king of
    Babylon, King Cyrus issued a decree to build this
    house of God.
  • 14 "Also, the gold and silver articles of the
    house of God, which Nebuchadnezzar had taken from
    the temple that was in Jerusalem and carried into
    the temple of Babylon-- those King Cyrus took
    from the temple of Babylon, and they were given
    to one named Sheshbazzar, whom he had made
    governor.
  • 15 "And he said to him, 'Take these articles go,
    carry them to the temple site that is in
    Jerusalem, and let the house of God be rebuilt on
    its former site.'

23
QUESTIONS EZRA 513-15
  • 13 "However, in the first year of Cyrus king of
    Babylon, King Cyrus issued a decree to build this
    house of God.
  • 14 "Also, the gold and silver articles of the
    house of God, which Nebuchadnezzar had taken from
    the temple that was in Jerusalem and carried into
    the temple of Babylon-- those King Cyrus took
    from the temple of Babylon, and they were given
    to one named Sheshbazzar, whom he had made
    governor.
  • WHAT DID KING CYRUS DECREE?
  • WHAT ELSE DID KING CYRUS DO?
  • WHO DID HE GIVE THESE ARTICLES TO?
  • WHO MADE SHESHBAZZAR GOVERNOR?

24
QUESTIONS EZRA 513-15
  • 15 "And he said to him, 'Take these articles go,
    carry them to the temple site that is in
    Jerusalem, and let the house of God be rebuilt on
    its former site.'
  • WHAT DID KING CYRUS TELL HIM TO DO WITH THEM?
  • WHY ARE THESE STATEMENTS IMPORTANT?

25
READ EZRA 416-17
  • 16 "Then the same Sheshbazzar came and laid the
    foundation of the house of God which is in
    Jerusalem and from that time even until now it
    has been under construction, and it is not
    finished."
  • 17 Now therefore, if it seems good to the king,
    let a search be made in the king's treasure
    house, which is there in Babylon, whether it is
    so that a decree was issued by King Cyrus to
    build this house of God at Jerusalem, and let the
    king send us his pleasure concerning this
    matter. (NKJ)

26
QUESTIONS EZRA 416-17
  • 16 "Then the same Sheshbazzar came and laid the
    foundation of the house of God which is in
    Jerusalem and from that time even until now it
    has been under construction, and it is not
    finished."
  • WHAT DID SHESHBAZZAR DO?
  • WHY SAY THE CONSTRUCTION IS NOT FINISHED?

27
QUESTIONS EZRA 416-17
  • 17 Now therefore, if it seems good to the king,
    let a search be made in the king's treasure
    house, which is there in Babylon, whether it is
    so that a decree was issued by King Cyrus to
    build this house of God at Jerusalem, and let the
    king send us his pleasure concerning this
    matter. (NKJ)
  • WHAT IS THE CONCLUSION OF THIS MATTER?
  • WHY SEARCH THE KINGS TREASURE HOUSE?
  • WHAT ARE THEY LOOKING FOR?
  • WHAT DO THEY WANT DARIUS TO TELL THEM?

28
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